Analisis Koherensi dan Kohesi Teks Deskripsi

  • I Putu Ari Putra Maulana Udayana University
  • Ni Made Dhanawaty Udayana University
  • I Made Madia Udayana University

Abstract

This study was titled "Coherence and Cohesion Analysis on the Text of Description for Class X Students of Denpasar Public High School 5". The problems examined in this study are three, namely the element of coherence, the tools of lexical cohesion, and the tools of grammatical cohesion in the text description of class X students of SMA 5 Denpasar. Based on the formulation of the problem, this study aims to explain the relationship of meaning or coherence, and describe the tools of lexical and grammatical cohesion. The theory used is discourse theory, namely coherence proposed by Kridalaksana and cohesion proposed by Halliday and R. Hasan. Based on the analysis that has been done on the description text of class X students of Denpasar Public High School 5 found several things. First, in the description text of class X Denpasar Public High School 5 found an element of coherence including causal relations, means-results, reasons, background-conclusions, concessions, comparisons, paraphrases, amplicatives, time additives (simultaneous and successive ), non-time additives, identification, generic-specific, means-purpose, and like. Second, lexical cohesion tools found include repetition (repetition), equivalent words (synonyms), opposite words (antonyms), word sanding (collocation), and equivalence (equivalence). Third, the tools of grammatical cohesion found include reference (reference), concatenation (conjunction), lapse (elipsis).

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alwi, Hasan dkk. 2010. Tata Bahasa Baku Bahasa Indonesia. Jakarta: Balai Pustaka.

Brown, Gillian dan George Yule. 1983. Discourse Analysis. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Darma, Yoce Aliah. 2009. Analisis Wacana Kritis. Bandung: Yrama Widya.

Departemen Pendidikan Nasional. 2008. Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Eriyanto. 2001. Analisis Wacana, Pengantar Analisis Teks Media. Yogyakarta:LKis.

http://yuksinau.id/teks-deskripsi- pengertian-struktur-contoh (diakses 18 september 2018).

Keraf, Gorys. 1984. Komposisi. Ende Flores: Nusa Indah.

Kridalaksana, Harimurti. 1982. Kamus Linguistik. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Mulyana. 2005. Kajian Wacana. Yogyakarta: Tiara Wacana.

Nisa, Hany Uswatun. 2011. “Kohesi dan Koherensi antarkalimat dalam wacana Berita di Majalah Penjebar Semangat”. Skripsi Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Jawa Universitas Negeri Semarang, Semarang.

Putri, Ida Ayu Suryantini. 2014. “Kohesi dan Koherensi Wacana Motivasi Mario Teguh Golden Ways tentang Wanita pada Stasiun Metro TV”. Skripsi Jurusan Sastra Indonesia Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Udayana, Denpasar

Sudaryanto. 1993. Metode dan Aneka Teknik Analisis Bahasa. Yogyakarta: Duta Wacana University Press.
Published
2019-09-28
How to Cite
PUTRA MAULANA, I Putu Ari; DHANAWATY, Ni Made; MADIA, I Made. Analisis Koherensi dan Kohesi Teks Deskripsi. Humanis, [S.l.], v. 23, n. 3, p. 185-190, sep. 2019. ISSN 2302-920X. Available at: <https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/sastra/article/view/48641>. Date accessed: 06 dec. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.24843/JH.2019.v23.i03.p03.
Section
Articles