Beban Ganda: Kondisi Perempuan Pemulung pada Masa Pandemi di Tempat Pengolahan Sampah Monang Maning, Denpasar
Abstract
The Covid-19 pandemic has devastated Bali's economy which relies on the tourism sector. The impact is felt in the informal sector, including scavengers, especially women scavengers who depend on garbage piles. The double burden position they have been doing so far has been exacerbated by the presence of the Covid-19 pandemic. This paper analyzes the condition of women scavengers at TPST Monang Maning, Denpasar, in their roles in the domestic and public spheres and reveals the implications during the pandemic. This research uses observation, interview and literature techniques. This paper uses an approach to the function of women in the domestic and public sphere and a subaltern study approach to see the implications of the double burden of women scavengers’s phenomenon during the pandemic. The results showed that the double burden phenomenon experienced by women scavengers was increasingly burdensome during the pandemic. Limited space for movement in the public sphere and additional burdens in the domestic sphere have implications for their position as a subaltern or dominated group. The patriarchal culture that led them to a subaltern position grew stronger during the pandemic.
Downloads
References
Bali Post. (2020). https://www.balipost.com/news/2020/08/06/140250/Dua-Kali-Berturut-turut,Pertumbuhan-Ekonomi...html Diakses 23 September 2020.
Barker, Chris. (2014). Kamus Kajian Budaya. Yogyakarta: PT Kanisius.
Gelgel, Ni Made Ras Amanda dan Kadek Dwita Apriani. (2019). “Rendahnya Keterpilihan Perempuan pada Pemilu 2019 di Bali”. Jurnal Kajian Bali Vol. 09, No. 02, Oktober, pp: 263-288.
Goo, A Andreas. (2012). Kamus Antropologi. Jayapura: Lembaga Studi Meeologi Makeewaapa Papua.
Hidayati, Nurul. (2015). “Beban Ganda Perempuan Bekerja: Antara Domestik dan Publik”. Jurnal Muwazah Vol. 7, No. 2, Desember, pp: 108-119.
Ihromi, T.O. (1995). Kajian Wanita dalam Pembangunan. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia.
Ismanto, Adi. (2014). “Beban Ganda Wanita Karir PT. PJB UP Paiton”. Artikel Ilmiah Hasil penelitian Mahasiswa Program Studi Sosiologi, FISIP, Universitas Jember, pp: 1-5.
Kadarisman, Yoskar dan Hesti Asriwandari. (2019). “Perempuan Dalam Ekonomi Rumah Tangga Pemulung di Kota Pekanbaru”. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Politik, Birokrasi, dan Perubahan Sosial ke III. Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru.
Laksono, P.M. dkk. (2015). Antropologi Pendidikan, Aneh: Biasanya Tidak Apa-Apa. Yogyakarta: Jurusan Antropologi Budaya FIB UGM dan Kepel Press.
Miles, Matthew, B. dan A. Michael Huberman. (2009). Analisis Data Kualitatif: Buku Sumber Tentang Metode-metode Baru. (Tjetjep Rohendi Rohidi, Pentj). Jakarta: UI-Press.
Moore, Henrietta L. (1998). Feminisme dan Antropologi. Jakarta: Obor.
Mudiyono, dkk. (2005). Dimensi-dimensi Masyarakat dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat. Yogyakarta: AMPD Press.
Revindo, Muhammad D. dkk. (2020). “Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 terhadap Pariwisata Indonesia: Tantangan, Outlook dan Respon Kebijakan”. Brefing Note Pusat Kajian Iklim Usaha dan GVC, LPEM Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Indonesia.
Suhertina, Darni. (2018). “Fenomena Double Burden Perempuan Pemulung Muslim Dalam Pengelolaan Ekonomi Keluarga”. Marwah: Jurnal Perempuan, Agama dan Jender Vol. 17, No. 2, pp: 179-190.
Suparlan, Parsudi. (1995). Kemiskinan di Perkotaan. Yogyakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia.
Suryawan, I Ngurah. (2010). Genealogi Kekerasan dan Pergolakan Subaltern, Bara di Bali Utara. Jakarta: Prenada Media Group.
Spradley, James P. (2007). Metode Etnografi. Yogyakarta: Tiara Wacana.
Syamsuddin, AB. (2018). “Pola Dakwah Terhadap Perubahan Sosial (Analisis Pemberian Jenis Makanan Bergizi Pada Anak)”. Jurnal Tabligh Vol. 19, No. 2, pp: 330-348.
Syamsudin, AB. (2018). Cahaya Hidup Pengasuhan Keluarga (Fungsionalisme Struktural dan Interaksionisme Simbolik). Ponorogo: Wade Group.
Travel Detik (2020). https://travel.detik.com/travel-news/d-5160460/agustus-pariwisata-bali-anjlok-81-akibat-corona Diakses 20 Septmber 2020.
Twikromo, Y. Argo. (1999). Gelandangan Yogyakarta: Suatu Kehidupan dalam Bingkai Tatanan Sosial-Budaya “Resmi”. Yogyakarta: Penerbitan Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta.
Twikromo, Y. Argo. (1999). Pemulung Jalanan: Konstruksi Marginalitas dan Perjuangan Hidup dalam Bayang-bayang Budaya Dominan. Yogyakarta: Media Pressindo.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.