PELANGGARAN PRAKTIK MONOPOLI DAN PERSAINGAN USAHA TIDAK SEHAT OLEH PERUSAHAAN TRANSPORTASI BUMN

Abstract

Tujuan penulisan adalah untuk mengetahui bentuk-bentuk perilaku monopoli dan persaingan usaha tidak sehat yang dilarang berdasarkan hukum Indonesia, serta pengaturan hukum Indonesia terhadap praktik persaingan usaha tidak sehat yang di lakukan oleh BUMN khususnya bidang transportasi. Padahal sebagai perusahaan milik negara sudah seharusnya memperhatikan keseimbangan kepentingan pelaku utama ekonomi dan kepentingan luas. Disisi lain terdapat pengecualian hukum bagi BUMN yaitu pelaksanaan praktik Monopoli yang diberikan kepada BUMN, hal ini dituangkan didalam peraturan Persaingan Usaha, sehingga aktualisasi monopoli yang diterima oleh badan usaha milik negara masih menimbulkan kebingungan hukum. Penulis menganalisis apakah dengan adanya pengecualian hukum bagi BUMN dapat membuat melanggar peraturan persaingan usaha dengan berlindung dibalik pasal tersebut.

This study aims to find out that State-Owned Enterprises certainly play a very important role in the meaning of Pancasila economy as a people's economic activity. State-Owned Enterprises has many companies in the transportation sector, At the same time, there are also many state-owned transportation companies that practice monopolistic practices and unfair business competition. In fact, as a state-owned company, we should pay attention to the balance between the interests of economic actors and the public interest. On the other hand, there are legal exceptions for State-Owned Enterprises, namely the implementation of Monopoly practices given to State-Owned Enterprises, this is regulated in the Business Competition Law, so that the implementation of monopolies granted to state-owned enterprises still creates legal confusion. The author analyzes whether the existence of legal exceptions for State-Owned Enterprises can make them violate business competition regulations by taking cover behind the article.