Verba Ujaran dalam Bahasa Bali

  • Denok Lestari Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Bali Internasional

Abstract

This article analysed Balinese verbs from the study of semantics combining the theories of Natural Semantic Metalanguage (NSM) dan speech acts. The analysed verbs in this article were the speech verbs with illocutionary function. Data were collected through note taking and library research. Data were taken from printed resources, books, and the intuition of the researcher as a Balinese native speaker. The method of analysis was descriptive qualitative which classified data, analysed semantic structures of the speech verbs, and described the semantic components to formulate meaning configuration. The result of the analysis showed several speech verbs in Balinese had illocutionary function, including: 1) assertive (ngorahang ‘telling’, nyambatang ‘mention’, nuturang ‘telling’); 2) directive (nunde?n ‘enjoin’, nagih ‘billing’, nuturin ‘advise’); 3) commissive (mejanji ‘promising’, metanje?nan ‘offer’); 4) expressive ngajumang ‘praise’, ngame?lme?l ‘complain’, see ‘blame’, matbat ‘berate’, ngamadakang ‘pray’); and 5) declarative (ngadanin ‘naming’, nombang ‘forbid’).

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Published
2018-10-29
How to Cite
LESTARI, Denok. Verba Ujaran dalam Bahasa Bali. Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies), [S.l.], v. 8, n. 2, p. 125-142, oct. 2018. ISSN 2580-0698. Available at: <https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/kajianbali/article/view/43218>. Date accessed: 02 nov. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.24843/JKB.2018.v08.i02.p08.