KETERKAITAN USAHA KECIL SEKTOR PARIWISATA DENGAN SEKTOR-SEKTOR EKONOMI LAINNYA DI PROVINSI BALI: SUATU PENDEKATAN MODEL INPUT-OUTPUT

Abstract

Development in Bali Province Bali based on economic aspect with emphasis at agricultural
sector in wide meaning to continue of efforts to settle self sufficiency in food, development of tourism
sector with character culture of Bali which is soul by Hinduism, and also small industrial sector and
small industry which related to agricultural sector and tourism sector. Objective of the research
namely: (1) to know forward and backward linkages of tourism small enterprise with the other
economic sectors, (2) to know forward and backward dispersive power of tourism small enterprise
with other economic sectors. This research use approach of Input-Output Tourism Bali year 2000, as
source of especial data and also data-processing method to answer the objective research.
Result of research indicate that tourism small enterprise has forward and backward indirect
linkages are strongly that indicated by linkage coefficient bigger than one. Despitefully that tourism
small enterprise have backward dispersive power high and forward dispersive power forwards lower,
so that including potential sector to be developed, because can pull other sectors to increase its
outputs or absorption of input generating demand pulling of raw material for production.
Tourism small industry have potential and strategic role to be developed and also personate as
trigger of economic growth. Therefore, small industries at this tourism sector better continue to be
developed and constructed, either through capital aid, training of management, and also aid access
market, so that powered progressively and professional.