PENGGUNAAN "PARTIAL ADJUSTMENT MODEL" SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF ALAT ANALISIS DAYA SAING KOMODITAS PERTANIAN DALAM PERDAGANGAN INTERNASIONAL

Abstract

There are some tools for competitive advances analysis in international trade commodity
that one is “Partial Adjustment Model” (PAM). The PAM methods can be estimate through linier
regression or logarithm, while competitive advantage parameter shown by elasticity coefficient. The
PAM methods applying in pepper trade using Pepper Statistical Years Book for more years from
International Pepper Community (IPC), shows that Indonesian pepper export share is equal with
Malaysia. There is show increase. Elasticity coefficient for market share to pepper price in the world
is relatively small than Malaysia both in short term as well as long term i.e. about 0.07 and 0.013
respectively. This condition show that world pepper price exchange for pepper Indonesian export is
not elastic.