BENTUK, FUNGSI DAN MAKNA JODOUSHI {~NAKEREBANARAI}, {~BEKIDA} DAN {~ZARU O ENAI } DALAM NOVEL TOBU GA GOTOKU VOLUME 1-10 KARYA RYOUTAROU SHIBA

Abstract

This research analized the “form, function and meaning, and subtitution of
jodoushi {~nakerebanaranai}, {~bekida} and {~zaru o enai} in the novel Tobu ga
Gotoku volume 1-10 written by Ryoutarou Shiba”. The theory which were used
referred to the opinions of Sakata an Kuramochi (1993) dan Makino and Tsutsui
(1989&1995). The result of this research shown that jodoushi
{~nakerebanaranai} contains the meaning of necessity on an obligation.
Jodoushi {~bekida} contains the meaning of necessity for opponents about the
hope of something happen. Jodoushi {~zaru o enai} contains the meaning of
necessity that have to be performed when there is no other choices except have to
doing something. In the other hand, jodoushi {~zaru o enai} can be replace by
jodoushi {~nakerebanaranai} when it mean is must to do something because no
more choise anymore. Jodoushi {~zaru o enai} cannot be replacing jodoushi
{~nakerebanaranai} when it show a necessity based on obligation.