GAMBARAN RESILIENSI PERAWAT RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH BALI MANDARA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
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https://doi.org/10.24843/coping.2023.v11.i04.p09
Abstrak
Resilience is a person's ability to adapt well in the face of difficult and challenging experiences. Resilience can be seen both positively and negatively. The degree to which a person may be resilient varies greatly depending on their unique circumstances and challenges. The COVID-19 pandemic has caused nurses to experience situations of stress and mental problems. This study aimed to describe the resilience of nurses at the Bali Mandara Regional General Hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research was a descriptive-analytic study with a cross-sectional design. It included a total of 78 respondents through a simple random sampling technique. The results showed that most respondents were female (70,5%) and married (75,6%). A total of 64,1% of respondents were registered nurses, have worked experience for more than 3 years (80,8%) and most of them worked in COVID-19 isolation room (25,5%). Only 6,4% of respondents were found to have a low resilience category. The majority of respondents who have moderate resilience were registered nurses (60%), married (78,3%), work experience > 3 years (81,7%), and placed inpatient room (23,3%). Meanwhile, respondents who have high category resilience mostly work in the COVID-19 isolation room (69,2%) and have work experience of >3 years (69,2%). Characteristics of respondents are predicted to have a relationship with the level of resilience possessed by nurses in this study.
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Referensi
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Satuan Tugas Penanganan COVID-19. (2022). Data sebaran. https://covid19.go.id/
Setiawati, Y., Wahyuhadi, J., Maramis, M. M., & Atika, A. (2021). Anxiety and resilience of healthcare workers during covid-19 pandemic in indonesia. Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare, 1–8. https://doi.org/http://doi.org/10.2147/JMDH.S276655
Susiladewi, ida A. M. V., Yanti, N. P. E. darma, & Pradiksa, H. (2021). Pengaruh pelatihan dan pemberian video terhadap pengetahuan perawat tentang alat pelindung diri di masa pandemi coronavirus disease 2019. Jurnal Keperawatan, 13(1), 213–226.
Utami, N. L. S. W. (2021). RSUD bali mandara vaksin 1000 nakes dengan moderna, targetkan 3 minggu tuntas. Tribun Bali. https://bali.tribunnews.com/2021/08/05/rsud-bali-mandara-vaksin-1000-nakes-dengan-moderna-targetkan-3-minggu-tuntas
Wahyudiyono, W., Eko, B. R., & Trisnani, T. (2021). Persepsi masyarakat terhadap covid-19 pasca pemberlakuan pembatasan kegiatan masyarakat (PPKM). Jurnal Komunika: Jurnal Komunikasi, Media Dan Informatika, 10(2), 102. https://doi.org/10.31504/komunika.v10i2.4484
Widayanti, L. P., & Kusumawati, E. (2021). Hubungan persepsi tentang efektifitas vaksin dengan sikap kesediaan mengikuti vaksinasi covid-19. Hearty, 9(2), 78. https://doi.org/10.32832/hearty.v9i2.5400
Yaslina, Y., & Yunere, F. (2020). Hubungan jenis kelamin, tempat bekerja dan tingkat pendidikan dengan kecemasan perawat dalam menghadapi pandemi Covid-19. Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Perintis E-ISSN : 2622-2256, 3(1), 63–69. https://www.jurnal.stikesperintis.ac.id/index.php/PSKP/article/view/569/286 [Diakses 5 Juli 2021].
Zaini, M. (2021). Resiliensi perawat selama masa pandemi covid-19. Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia, 9(4), 779–786.
Cao, X., & Yu, L. (2019). Exploring the influence of excessive social media use at work: A three-dimension usage perspective. International Journal of Information Management, 46(July 2018), 83–92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2018.11.019
Connor, K. M., & Davidson, J. R. T. (2003). Development of a new resilience scale : The connor-davidson resilience scale (cd-risc). Depression and Anxiety, 82(September 2002), 76–82. https://doi.org/10.1002/da.10113
Dinas Kesehatan Bali. (2021). Rumah sakit rujukan di Bali.
Hanggoro, A. Y., Suwarni, L., Selviana, & Mawardi. (2020). Dampak psikologis pandemi covid-19 pada petugas layanan kesehatan : A studi cross-sectional di kota pontianak. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia, 15(2), 13–18.
Jackson, D., Firtko, A., & Edenborough, M. (2007). Personal resilience as a strategy for surviving and thriving in the face of workplace adversity: A literature review. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 60(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.2007.04412.x
Junaedi, D., Arsyadi, M. R., Salistia, F., & Romli, M. (2022). Menguji efektivitas vaksinasi covid-19 di Indonesia. Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal, 4(1), 227–235. https://doi.org/10.47476/reslaj.v4i2.558
Khosidah, K., & Andriany, M. (2021). Resiliensi tahanan: Studi literatur. Holistic Nursing and Health Science, 4(2), 91–100. https://doi.org/10.14710/hnhs.4.2.2021.91-100
Lai, J., Ma, S., Wang, Y., Cai, Z., Hu, J., Wei, N., Wu, J., Du, H., Chen, T., Li, R., Tan, H., Kang, L., Yao, L., Huang, M., Wang, H., Wang, G., Liu, Z., & Hu, S. (2020). Factors associated with mental health outcomes among health care workers exposed to coronavirus disease 2019. JAMA Network Open, 3(3), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.3976
Martini, D. E., Qowi, N. H., & Karsim. (2022). Self-efficacy sebagai faktor resiliensi perawat di ruang covid-19. Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes, 12. https://doi.org/10.33846/sf12nk325
Nuari, N. A. (2017). Resilience of efficacy perawat berbasis tingkat stres dan kepuasan kerja. Jurnal Kesehatan, 8(3), 375. https://doi.org/10.26630/jk.v8i3.642
Nurhidayah, S., Ekasari, A., Muslimah, A. I., Pramintari, R. D., & Hidayanti, A. (2021). Dukungan sosial, strategi koping terhadap resiliensi serta dampaknya pada kesejahteraan psikologis remaja yang orangtuanya bercerai. Paradigma Lembaga Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Masyakat, 18(1), 60–77. https://doi.org/10.33558/paradigma.v18i1.2674
Papalia, D. E., Sally, W. O., & Rut, D. F. (2009). Human development perkembangan manusia edisi 10 buku 2. Salemba Humanika.
Priningsih, F. (2022). Resiliensi perawat dalam melakukan pelayanan keperawatan di masa pandemi covid-19 di rumah sakit. Dohara Publisher Open Access Journal, 01(06), 220–226.
Rahayu, T. A., Pratikto, H., & Suhadianto. (2022). Self compassion dan resiliensi pada perawat pasien Covid-19. INNER: Journal of Psychological Research, 1(3), 103–111. https://aksiologi.org/index.php/inner/article/view/291
Robertson, H. D., Elliott, A. M., Burton, C., Iversen, L., Murchie, P., Porteous, T., & Matheson, C. (2016). Resilience of primary healthcare professionals: A systematic review. British Journal of General Practice, 66(647), e423–e433. https://doi.org/10.3399/bjgp16X685261
Rosyanti, L., & Hadi, I. (2020). Dampak psikologis dalam memberikan perawatan dan layanan kesehatan pasien covid-19 pada tenaga profesional kesehatan. Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian, 12(1), 107–130. https://doi.org/10.36990/hijp.vi.191
RSUD Bali Mandara. (2021). Protokol tatanan kehidupan baru sektor kesehatan di uptd. rsud bali mandara. Pemerintah Provinsi Bali Dinas Kesehatan Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Bali Mandara. https://rsbm.baliprov.go.id/?p=778
Satuan Tugas Penanganan COVID-19. (2022). Data sebaran. https://covid19.go.id/
Setiawati, Y., Wahyuhadi, J., Maramis, M. M., & Atika, A. (2021). Anxiety and resilience of healthcare workers during covid-19 pandemic in indonesia. Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare, 1–8. https://doi.org/http://doi.org/10.2147/JMDH.S276655
Susiladewi, ida A. M. V., Yanti, N. P. E. darma, & Pradiksa, H. (2021). Pengaruh pelatihan dan pemberian video terhadap pengetahuan perawat tentang alat pelindung diri di masa pandemi coronavirus disease 2019. Jurnal Keperawatan, 13(1), 213–226.
Utami, N. L. S. W. (2021). RSUD bali mandara vaksin 1000 nakes dengan moderna, targetkan 3 minggu tuntas. Tribun Bali. https://bali.tribunnews.com/2021/08/05/rsud-bali-mandara-vaksin-1000-nakes-dengan-moderna-targetkan-3-minggu-tuntas
Wahyudiyono, W., Eko, B. R., & Trisnani, T. (2021). Persepsi masyarakat terhadap covid-19 pasca pemberlakuan pembatasan kegiatan masyarakat (PPKM). Jurnal Komunika: Jurnal Komunikasi, Media Dan Informatika, 10(2), 102. https://doi.org/10.31504/komunika.v10i2.4484
Widayanti, L. P., & Kusumawati, E. (2021). Hubungan persepsi tentang efektifitas vaksin dengan sikap kesediaan mengikuti vaksinasi covid-19. Hearty, 9(2), 78. https://doi.org/10.32832/hearty.v9i2.5400
Yaslina, Y., & Yunere, F. (2020). Hubungan jenis kelamin, tempat bekerja dan tingkat pendidikan dengan kecemasan perawat dalam menghadapi pandemi Covid-19. Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Perintis E-ISSN : 2622-2256, 3(1), 63–69. https://www.jurnal.stikesperintis.ac.id/index.php/PSKP/article/view/569/286 [Diakses 5 Juli 2021].
Zaini, M. (2021). Resiliensi perawat selama masa pandemi covid-19. Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ): Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia, 9(4), 779–786.
Diterbitkan
2023-08-31
##submission.howToCite##
SWANDEWI, Made Adi; SUARNINGSIH, Ni Kadek Ayu; KAMAYANI, Made Oka Ari.
GAMBARAN RESILIENSI PERAWAT RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH BALI MANDARA DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19.
Coping: Community of Publishing in Nursing, [S.l.], v. 11, n. 4, p. 321-327, aug. 2023.
ISSN 2715-1980.
Tersedia pada: <https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/coping/article/view/105585>. Tanggal Akses: 14 oct. 2025
doi: https://doi.org/10.24843/coping.2023.v11.i04.p09.
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