IDENTIFICATION AND PREVALENCE OF GASTROINTESTINAL PROTOZOA IN PIGLETS THAT SOLD IN A TRADITIONAL MARKET IN BALI
Abstract
This research aims were to determine the type and prevalence of infections of gastrointestinal protozoan in piglets were sold in the pig traditional markets in Bali. As many as 250 piglets fecal samples were examined. All fecal samples were taken in a fresh state and then divided in two different sollution, one stored in plastic pots containing acetic sodium formaldehyde (SAF) for examination by sedimentation concentration method and another samples were stored in plastic pots containing potassium dichromate for examination by the method of floating. Samples were examined microscopically for the presence of cysts or oocystsof gastrointestinal protozoa. The results showed that 229 (91.6%) piglets were sold in the pigtraditional markets in Bali infected by protozoa, and identified three Genus of protozoa with following prevalence of infection were Amoeba sp. 82.4%, Balantidium sp. 61.2% and Eimeria sp. 54.8%.
Downloads
Download data is not yet available.
References
Agustina KK. 2013. Identifikasi dan prevalensi cacing tipe strongly pada babi di bali. Buletin Veteriner Udayana, 5(2): 131-138.
Berrilli F, Prisco C, Friedrich KG, Cerbo PD, Cave DD And Liberato CD. 2011. Giardia duodenalis assemblages and entamoeba species infecting non-human primates in an italian zoological garden: zoonotic potential and management traits. J Parasites & Vectors, 4(199): 1-8.
Buddle JR. 1987. The diagnosis of the diseases of pigs. Sydney South Australia.
Damriyasa IM And Bauer C. 2006. Prevalence and age-dependent occurrence of intestinal protozoan infections in suckling piglets. J Of Berliner Und Munchener Tierarztliche Wochenschrift, 119(7-8): 287-290.
Direktorat Jenderal Peternakan. 2003. Pedoman teknis budidaya ternak babi. (Akses 25 Januari 2014).
Giarratana F, Muscolino D, Taviano G And Ziino G. 2012. Balantidium coli in pigs regularly slaughtered at abattoirs of the province of messina: hygienic observations. J Veterinary Medicine, 77-80.
Ghaffar A. 2010. Intestinal and luminal protozoa. University Of South Carolina School Of Medicine.
Ismail AH, Jeon HK, Yu YM, Do C And Lee YH. 2010. Intestinal parasite infections in pigs and cattle in rural areas of chungcheongnam-do. Korean J Parasitol, 48(4): 347-349.
Kagira JM, Githigia SM, Ng'ang'a JC, Kanyari PWN, Maingi N And gachohi jm. 2010. prevalence of gastrointestinal protozoa and association with risk factors in free-range pigs in Kenya. J Parsitol, 20: 1-9.
Kurniawan EPP. 2003. Prevalensi infeksi protozoa saluran pencernaan anak babi di wilayah kota Denpasar. Skripsi. Universitas Udayana. Denpasar.
Levecke B, Dorny P, Geurden T, Vercammen F And Vercruysse J. 2007. Gastrointestinal protozoa in non-human primates of four zoological gardens in Belgium. J Vet Parasitol, 148: 236-246
Levine ND. 1995. Protozoology veteriner. Diterjemahkan Oleh Suprapto Suekardono. Yogyakarta Gadjah Mada University Press.
Marti HP And Escher E. 1990. SAF: An alternative fixation solution for parasitological stool specimens. J Schweizerische Medizinische Wochenschrift, 120(40): 1473-1476.
Masudana IW. 1975. Peternakan babi di daerah bali, usaha perbaikan melalui pembibitan. Dinas Peternakan Provinsi Bali, Denpasar.
Nugroho E Dan Whendrato I. 1990. Beternak babi. Semarang Eka Offset.
Regan CS, Yon L, Hossain M And Elsheikha HM. 2014. Prevalence of entamoeba species in captive primates in zoological gardens in the UK. Peer J, 2(E.492): 1-16.
Sihombing DTH. 1997. Ilmu ternak babi. Yogyakarta Gadjah Mada University Press.
Soulsby EJL. 1982. Helminths, artropods and protozoa of domesticated animals. 7th Ed. London Bailliere Tindall.
Suryawan GY, Suratma NA, And Damriyasa IM, 2014. Potential at pis source of transmission zoonotic diseases Entamoeba Spp. Buletin Veteriner Udayana, 6(2): 141-145.
Tarigan RF, Sianturi C, Tiuria R, Dan Tampubolon MP. 2004. Perbandingan prevalensi infeksi kecacingan pada babi di kecamatan Siborongborong dan kecamatan Patumbak Sumatra Utara. Departemen Parasitologi Dan Patologi, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Underwood JCE. 1999. Patologi umum dan sistemik. Diterjemahkan Oleh Prof. Dr. Sarjadi, Dr. Sppa. Jakarta Penerbit Buku Kedokteran EGC.
Yuliari PK, Damriyasa IM, Dan Dwinata IM. 2013. Prevalensi protozoa saluran pencernaan pada babi di Lembah Baliem dan pegunungan Arfak Papua. Indonesia Medicus Veterinus, 2(2): 208-215.
Berrilli F, Prisco C, Friedrich KG, Cerbo PD, Cave DD And Liberato CD. 2011. Giardia duodenalis assemblages and entamoeba species infecting non-human primates in an italian zoological garden: zoonotic potential and management traits. J Parasites & Vectors, 4(199): 1-8.
Buddle JR. 1987. The diagnosis of the diseases of pigs. Sydney South Australia.
Damriyasa IM And Bauer C. 2006. Prevalence and age-dependent occurrence of intestinal protozoan infections in suckling piglets. J Of Berliner Und Munchener Tierarztliche Wochenschrift, 119(7-8): 287-290.
Direktorat Jenderal Peternakan. 2003. Pedoman teknis budidaya ternak babi. (Akses 25 Januari 2014).
Giarratana F, Muscolino D, Taviano G And Ziino G. 2012. Balantidium coli in pigs regularly slaughtered at abattoirs of the province of messina: hygienic observations. J Veterinary Medicine, 77-80.
Ghaffar A. 2010. Intestinal and luminal protozoa. University Of South Carolina School Of Medicine.
Ismail AH, Jeon HK, Yu YM, Do C And Lee YH. 2010. Intestinal parasite infections in pigs and cattle in rural areas of chungcheongnam-do. Korean J Parasitol, 48(4): 347-349.
Kagira JM, Githigia SM, Ng'ang'a JC, Kanyari PWN, Maingi N And gachohi jm. 2010. prevalence of gastrointestinal protozoa and association with risk factors in free-range pigs in Kenya. J Parsitol, 20: 1-9.
Kurniawan EPP. 2003. Prevalensi infeksi protozoa saluran pencernaan anak babi di wilayah kota Denpasar. Skripsi. Universitas Udayana. Denpasar.
Levecke B, Dorny P, Geurden T, Vercammen F And Vercruysse J. 2007. Gastrointestinal protozoa in non-human primates of four zoological gardens in Belgium. J Vet Parasitol, 148: 236-246
Levine ND. 1995. Protozoology veteriner. Diterjemahkan Oleh Suprapto Suekardono. Yogyakarta Gadjah Mada University Press.
Marti HP And Escher E. 1990. SAF: An alternative fixation solution for parasitological stool specimens. J Schweizerische Medizinische Wochenschrift, 120(40): 1473-1476.
Masudana IW. 1975. Peternakan babi di daerah bali, usaha perbaikan melalui pembibitan. Dinas Peternakan Provinsi Bali, Denpasar.
Nugroho E Dan Whendrato I. 1990. Beternak babi. Semarang Eka Offset.
Regan CS, Yon L, Hossain M And Elsheikha HM. 2014. Prevalence of entamoeba species in captive primates in zoological gardens in the UK. Peer J, 2(E.492): 1-16.
Sihombing DTH. 1997. Ilmu ternak babi. Yogyakarta Gadjah Mada University Press.
Soulsby EJL. 1982. Helminths, artropods and protozoa of domesticated animals. 7th Ed. London Bailliere Tindall.
Suryawan GY, Suratma NA, And Damriyasa IM, 2014. Potential at pis source of transmission zoonotic diseases Entamoeba Spp. Buletin Veteriner Udayana, 6(2): 141-145.
Tarigan RF, Sianturi C, Tiuria R, Dan Tampubolon MP. 2004. Perbandingan prevalensi infeksi kecacingan pada babi di kecamatan Siborongborong dan kecamatan Patumbak Sumatra Utara. Departemen Parasitologi Dan Patologi, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan, Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Underwood JCE. 1999. Patologi umum dan sistemik. Diterjemahkan Oleh Prof. Dr. Sarjadi, Dr. Sppa. Jakarta Penerbit Buku Kedokteran EGC.
Yuliari PK, Damriyasa IM, Dan Dwinata IM. 2013. Prevalensi protozoa saluran pencernaan pada babi di Lembah Baliem dan pegunungan Arfak Papua. Indonesia Medicus Veterinus, 2(2): 208-215.
Published
2016-02-03
How to Cite
AGUSTINA, Kadek Karang et al.
IDENTIFICATION AND PREVALENCE OF GASTROINTESTINAL PROTOZOA IN PIGLETS THAT SOLD IN A TRADITIONAL MARKET IN BALI.
Buletin Veteriner Udayana, [S.l.], feb. 2016.
ISSN 2477-2712.
Available at: <https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/buletinvet/article/view/19667>. Date accessed: 22 nov. 2024.
Section
Articles
Keywords
prevalence; gastrointestinal protozoa; piglets; traditional markets
