Development of Agritourism Based on Seaweed Farming
Main Article Content
Abstract
Nusa Penida Island in Bali has been known as one of popular tourist
destinations in Bali. Despite of tourism, Nusa Penida Island was
popular because of the seaweed production. However, the seaweed
production has declined in this island due to the domination of
tourism development. During the Covid-19 pandemic, some people
in this island have back to seaweed farming. This research aimed to
find out the potential of seaweed farming as an agritourism, and to
propose development strategies for agritourism in this island. Suana
Village was chosen as the location of this research because many
seaweed farming practices are still existed within this village area.
Data was collected by using literature review, observation, interviews,
and focus group discussion. Data analysis was undertaken by using
Internal-External Factor Analysis, IE Matrix, and SWOT Analysis.
Research findings suggested that agritourism based on seaweed
farming at Suana Village has some positive supports in terms of
tourist attractions, amenities, accessibility, and ancillary services
available in this village. The IE Matrix analysis suggested that the
grand strategies for the seaweed agritourism development are
product development and market penetration. It is also required
improvement of human resources. This research results show that it
is really important to build up competitiveness of development of
seaweed agritourism in order to link tourism and aquaculture in
Nusa Penida Island.
Downloads
Article Details
References
BPS Klungkung. (2016). Klungkung Dalam Angka 2016.
BPS Klungkung. (2021). Klungkung Dalam Angka 2021. Pemerintah Kabupaten Klungkung.
David, F. R., & David, F. R. (2017). Strategic Management: Concepts and Cases: A Competitive Advantage Approach, Sixteenth Edition. Pearson Education.
Eshun, G., & Tichaawa, T. M. (2020). Developing agro-tourism tours on the cocoa sector in africa: emerging issues from Ghana. EuroEconomica, 39(1).
Fleischer, A., & Tsur, Y. (2000). Measuring the recreational value of agricultural landscape. European Review of Agricultural Economics, 27(3), 385–398.
Handayani, S., Wahyudin, N., & Khairiyansyah, K. (2019). Fasilitas, Aksesibilitas Dan Daya Tarik Wisata Terhadap Kepuasan Wisatawan. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Dan Bisnis, 20(2), 123–133.
Hjalager, A.-M. (1996). Agricultural diversification into tourism: Evidence of a European Community development programme. Tourism Management, 17(2), 103–111.
Hussin, R., Yasir, S. M., & Kunjuraman, V. (2015). Potential of seaweed cultivation as a community-based rural tourism product: a stakeholders’ perspectives. Advances in Environmental Biology, 154–157.
Jaafar, M., Kayat, K., Tangit, T. M., & Yacob, M. F. (2013). Nature‐based rural tourism and its economic benefits: a case study of Kinabalu National Park. Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes.
Martha, E., & Kresno, S. (2016). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Rajawali Press.
Palit, I. G., & Rumagit, G. A. J. (2017). Strategi pengembangan kawasan agrowisata rurukan. Agri-Sosioekonomi, 13(2A), 21–34.
Pambudi, S. H., & Setyono, P. (2018). Strategi Pengembangan Agrowisata dalam Mendukung Pembangunan Pertanian-Studi Kasus di Desa Wisata Kaligono (Dewi Kano) Kecamatan Kaligesing Kabupaten Purworejo. Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian, 16(2), 159–177.
Pradnyana, I., & Nugroho, S. (2019). Upaya Revitalisasi Pertanian Rumput Laut Dalam Praktik Pariwisata Di Desa Lembongan, Kabupaten Klungkung. Jurnal Destinasi Pariwisata, 7(2), 352–363.
Regional.kompas.com. (2020). Pelabuhan Segitiga Emas di Bali Mulai Dibangun. https://regional.kompas.com/Read/2020/08/03/13273891/Pelabuhan-Segitiga-Emas-Di-Bali-Mulai-Dibangun?Page=All
Rumere, N., Wiranatha, A. S., & Pujaastawa, I. B. G. (2020). Planning of Country Border Area as A Tourism Destination in Jayapura City. E-Journal of Tourism, 384–398.
Satriawan, I. K., Pujaastawa, I. B. G., & Sarjana, I. M. (2012). Strategi Pengembangan Model Agrowisata Berkelanjutan Berbasis Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di Provinsi Bali. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Nasional Program Studi Teknologi Pertanian Bekerjasama Dengan Asosiasi Profesi Teknologi Agroindustri (APTA), 365–373.
Stanovcic, T., Pekovic, S., Vukcevic, J., Perovic, D. 2018. Going Enterpreneurial: Agro-tourism and Rural Development in Northen Montenegro. Business System Research Journal, Vol. 9 No. 1, pp 107-117.
Sugandi, Y. B. W., Paturusi, S. A., & Wiranatha, A. S. (2020). Community-Based Homestay Management in the Village Tourism of Tete Batu, Lombok. E-Journal of Tourism, 369–383.
Sugiama, A. G. (2011). Ecotourism: Pengembangan Pariwisata berbasis konservasi alam. Bandung: Guardaya Intimarta, 17.
Sumantra, I K., Yuesti, A., Sudiana, A.A.K. 2017. Development of Agrotourism to Support Community-Based Tourism Toward Sustainable Agriculture. Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences 11 (13) pages: 93-99.
Suryawardani, I. G. A. O., Wiranatha, A. S., Satriawan, I. K., Pujaastawa, I. B. G., Kencana, E. N., & Tika, I. W. (2021). The Role of Branding in Increasing Revisit to Agritourism at Jatiluwih in Bali. SOCA Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, 15(2).
Travel.Detik.com. (2019). Mantap Pantai Kelingking Terbaik-Ke-2 Asia dan 19 Besar Dunia. https://travel.detik.com/Travel-News/D-4444908/Mantap-Pantai-Kelingking-Terbaik-Ke-2-Asia-Dan-19-Besar-Dunia