Household Income Structure and Strategy Among Farmers In Subak Jatiluwih

Article Sidebar

pdf
Published Jun 19, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.24843/SOCA.2021.v15.i02.p13

Main Article Content

I Putu Wisnumurti Utama Buda Ketut Budi Susrusa Anak Agung Ayu Wulandira Sawitri Djelant
Agribusiness Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University

Abstract

The establishment of subak as A World Cultural Heritage significantly affected the income source among the farmer around the Subak Jatiluwih area. The farmer household income that had entirely relied on the agricultural sector, after the establishment, slowly shifted to the non-agricultural sector because of the higher income produced. This study aimed to know the social-economic characteristic, household income structure, and household income strategy among farmers in the Subak Jatiluwih area. This study conducted in Subak Jatiluwih, Penebel District, Tabanan Regency, and enrolled 40 farmers as the study participant. A quantitative and descriptive analysis employed to analyze the study data. The result showed that the social-economic characteristic of the farmer household in Subak Jatiluwih supported by working-age population with the mean age of 49, primary occupation as a farmer, accompanied by secondary occupation (37.5%), high educational background, and long duration of the farming experience (16-35%). The landowner status also significantly affected these characteristics. Most participants was a landowner and had 0.42 ha of farming land. The income strategy applied by the participants were intensification (70%), extensification (35%), dual-income (100%), and migration (40%). On-farm, off-farm, and non-farm sectors contributed to the household income structure, with non-farm sectors as the highest contributor (49.58%). We suggest the farmer household using an adequate income strategy. A system necessarily to design and implement to improve the farmer household skill in producing high-quality agricultural products.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

How to Cite
BUDA, I Putu Wisnumurti Utama; BUDI SUSRUSA, Ketut; WULANDIRA SAWITRI DJELANT, Anak Agung Ayu. Household Income Structure and Strategy Among Farmers In Subak Jatiluwih. SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, [S.l.], v. 15, n. 2, p. 379 - 389, june 2021. ISSN 2615-6628. Available at: <https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/soca/article/view/70978>. Date accessed: 21 nov. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.24843/SOCA.2021.v15.i02.p13.
ABNT APA BibTeX CBE EndNote - EndNote format (Macintosh & Windows) MLA ProCite - RIS format (Macintosh & Windows) RefWorks Reference Manager - RIS format (Windows only) Turabian
Issue
Vol 15 No 2 (2021): Vol.15, No.2, 2021
Section
Articles

References

Andy Cahyono, S., Ainun Jariyah, N., & Indrajaya, Y. (2006). Karakteristik Sosial Ekonomi Yang Mempengaruhi Pendapatan Rumah Tangga Penyadap Getah Pinus Di Desa Somagede, Kebumen, Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Dan Ekonomi Kehutanan, 3(2), 147–159. https://doi.org/10.20886/jpsek.2006.3.2.147-159
Azzahra, F., & Dharmawan, A. H. (2015). Pengaruh Livelihood Assets Terhadap Resiliensi Nafkah Rumahtangga Petani Pada Saat Banjir Di Desa Sukabakti Kecamatan Tambelang Kabupaten Bekasi. Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan, 3(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.22500/sodality.v3i1.9427
Budi Kusumo, R. A., Sunarti, E., & Pranadji, D. (2008). Analisis Gender pada Keluarga Petani Padi dan Hortikultura di Daerah Pinggiran Perkotaan. Jurnal Kependudukan Padjadjaran, 10(1), 64.
Budiarto, T., Rustiadi, E., & Dharmawan, A. H. (2017). the Rural Development and Rural Self-Suffiency in Bogor District, West Java Province. Tataloka, 19(3), 230. https://doi.org/10.14710/tataloka.19.3.230-241
Budiyanti, I., & Dharmawan, A. H. (2018). Strategi Nafkah dan Relasi Sosial Rumahtangga Petani Tebu (Studi Kasus: Desa Jenar, Kecamatan Jenar, Sragen). Jurnal Sains Komunikasi Dan Pengembangan Masyarakat [JSKPM], 2(1), 105–122. http://ejournal.skpm.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jskpm/article/view/131%0Afile:///C:/Users/user/Zotero/storage/DEJFPNZB/131.html
Fridayanti, N., & Dharmawan, A. H. (2015). Analisis Struktur Dan Strategi Nafkah Rumahtangga Petani Sekitar Kawasan Hutan Konservasi Di Desa Cipeuteuy, Kabupaten Sukabumi. Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan, 1(1), 26–36. https://doi.org/10.22500/sodality.v1i1.9388
Harahap, T. F. A., & Dharmawan, A. H. (2018). Strategi Nafkah dan Pemanfaatan Relasi-Relasi Sosial Rumahtangga Petani Kelapa Sawit. Jurnal Sains Komunikasi Dan Pengembangan Masyarakat [JSKPM], 2(3), 383. https://doi.org/10.29244/jskpm.2.3.383-402
Husaini, M. (2012). Karakteristik Sosial Ekonomi Rumah Tangga dan Tingkat Ketahanan Pangan Rumah Tangga Petani di Kabupaten Barito Kuala. Jurnal Agribisnis Perdesaan, 02(04), 320–332.
Istianah, Hastuti, D., & Prabowo, R. (2015). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Pendapatan Petani Kopi (Coffea sp)(Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Jambu Kabupaten Semarang). Mediagro, 11(2), 46–59.
Kiem, A. S., & Franks, S. W. (2003). The impact of climate variability on flood risk. IAHS-AISH Publication, 281, 11–17.
LESTARI, M. W., SUSRUSA, K. B., & ARTINI, N. W. P. (2019). Kontribusi Ibu RumahTangga Pekerja di Desa Non pertanian dan Desa Pertanian terhadap Pendapatan Rumah Tangga (Studi Kasus di Desa Beraban, Kecamatan Kediri dan Desa Wongaya Gede, Kecamatan Penebel, Kabupaten Tabanan). Jurnal Agribisnis Dan Agrowisata (Journal of Agribusiness and Agritourism), 8(2), 185. https://doi.org/10.24843/jaa.2019.v08.i02.p07
P. Tulak, P., & Hadi Dharmawan, A. (2009). Struktur Nafkah Rumahtangga Petani Transmigran : Studi Sosio-Ekonomi di Tiga Kampung di Distrik Masni Kabupaten Manokwari. Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.22500/sodality.v3i2.5866
Roni Afrizal, Noor Rizkiyah, I. I. (2017). Karakteristik Sosial Ekonomi Petani Padi Di Daerah “Kantong Perantau” Sumatera Barat. Jurnal Recearch Report Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang, 600–607.
S, K. E., & Widjojoko, T. (2001). Lahan Kering Di Kabupaten Banyumas. 3(3).
Sahidu, A. M. (n.d.). Strategi Nafkah Rumah Tangga Petani Sasak Persawahan dan Nelayan Sasak Pesisir di Lombok Timur Household Livelihoods Strategy of Sasak Rice Farmers and Fishermen at East Coast Lombok. 19, 289–298.
Salatalohy, A. (2019). Strategi Dan Struktur Nafkah Rumahtangga Petani Agroforestri Kecamatan Parigi Kabupaten Gowa Propinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Jurnal Hutan Dan Masyarakat, 11(2), 126. https://doi.org/10.24259/jhm.v11i2.8297
Sri Widari, D. A. D. (2015). Perkembangan Desa Wisata Jatiluwih Setelah Unesco Menetapkan Subaknya Sebagai Bagian Dari Warisan Budaya Dunia. Jurnal Master Pariwisata (JUMPA), 2, 61–78. https://doi.org/10.24843/jumpa.2015.v02.i01.p04
Sugiharto, A., Hartoyo, H., & Muflikhati, I. (2016). Strategi Nafkah dan Kesejahteraan Keluarga Pada Keluarga Petani Tadah Hujan. Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga Dan Konsumen, 9(1), 33–42. https://doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2016.9.1.33
Sumartono, E., & S, Y. A. (2018). Strategi Nafkah Petani Sawit di Desa Penarik Kecamatan Penarik Kabupaten Mukomuko. Jurnal Mahatani, 1(2), 80–95.
Tridakusumah, A. C., Elfina, M., & Mardiyaningsih, D. I. (2015). Pola Adaptasi Ekologi Dan Strategi Nafkah Rumahtangga Di Desa Pangumbahan. Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan, 3(3), 85–90. https://doi.org/10.22500/sodality.v3i3.10638
Zakaria, W. A., Endaryanto, T., Mas Indah, L. S., Mellya Sari, I. R., & Mutolib, A. (2020). Pendapatan Dan Kesejahteraan Rumah Tangga Petani Ubikayu Di Provinsi Lampung. Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia, 8(1), 83–93. https://doi.org/10.29244/jai.2020.8.1.83-93