PEMANFAATAN PELEPAH DAUN SAWIT SEBAGAI PAKAN SUMBER SERAT: STRATEGI DAN RESPON PRODUKSI PADA SAPI POTONG

  • Wisri Puastuti Balai Penelitian Ternak, P. O. Box 221, Bogor.
##plugins.pubIds.doi.readerDisplayName## https://doi.org/10.24843/Pastura.2016.v05.i02.p08

Abstrak

Pakan dari lahan perkebunan berpeluang untuk pengembangan populasi sapi di Indonesia. Pemanfaatan pelepah daun sawit sebagai pakan sapi masih sangat terbatas disebabkan beberapa alasan. Pelepah daun sawit sangat potensial baik dari segi kuantitas maupun kualitas nutrisinya. Ketersediaan pelepah daun sawit sebanyak 5872 kg/ha/tahun bahan kering mampu memenuhi kebutuhan sumber serat untuk 2 unit ternak. Bagian yang diberikan meliputi hanya daun utuh, pelepah dicacah atau pelepah dan daun dicacah. Melalui pengolahan dapat meningkatkan kadar protein kasar pelepah daun sawit menjadi 10,3-19,5% dan kecernaan bahan kering menjadi 53,4%. Pengolahan memperpanjang masa simpan sehingga dapat dijadikan cadangan pakan. Pemberian pelepah daun sawit hingga 55% bahan kering ransum mampu menghasilkan PBHH sapi potong hingga 0,85 kg. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa melalui cara yang tepat pelepah daun sawit dapat digunakan sebagai pakan sumber serat dan mendukung produksi sapi yang optimal.
Kata kunci: Sapi potong, pelepah daun sawit, sumber serat.

##plugins.generic.usageStats.downloads##

##plugins.generic.usageStats.noStats##
Diterbitkan
2017-08-04
##submission.howToCite##
PUASTUTI, Wisri. PEMANFAATAN PELEPAH DAUN SAWIT SEBAGAI PAKAN SUMBER SERAT: STRATEGI DAN RESPON PRODUKSI PADA SAPI POTONG. Pastura : Jurnal Ilmu Tumbuhan Pakan Ternak, [S.l.], v. 5, n. 2, p. 98-103, aug. 2017. ISSN 2549-8444. Tersedia pada: <https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/pastura/article/view/32726>. Tanggal Akses: 20 feb. 2026 doi: https://doi.org/10.24843/Pastura.2016.v05.i02.p08.
##submission.howToCite.citationFormats##
Terbitan
Vol 5 No 2 (2016): Pastura Vol. 5 No. 2 Tahun 2016
Bagian
Articles

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

  1. All articles published by Pastura Journal Of Tropical Forage Science are made available under an open access license worldwide immediately. This means everyone has free and unlimited access to the full-text of all articles published in Pastura Journal Of Tropical Forage Science, and everyone is free to re-use the published material given proper accreditation/citation of the original publication. Open access publication is supported by authors' institutes or research funding agency by payment of a comparatively article processing charge for accepted articles (See Author Fees). Pastura Journal Of Tropical Forage Science publish articles under the Creative Commons Attribution License.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (SeeThe Effect of Open Access).