KARAKTERISTIK IBU PADA BALITA DENGAN GIZI KURANG

Ni Wayan Sri Pita Ersanya; Kurniasih Widayati

doi:10.24843/coping.2022.v10.i05.p12

Ni Wayan Sri Pita Ersanya Keperawatan Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan KESDAM IX/Udayana
Kurniasih Widayati Keperawatan Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan KESDAM IX/Udayana

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Abstrak

Undernutrition in children under five is one of the health problems of the Indonesian people. Toddlers with malnutrition can experience a decrease in intelligence by up to 10% so that it has an impact on decreasing human resources. The highest percentage of nutritional status occurred in Kintamani District with a total of 253 people (4,38%). This study aims to determine the description of maternal factors in infants with malnutrition in the Kintamani District, Bangli Regency. This study used a descriptive method, namely nonprobability sampling technique with consecutive sampling. The population in this study were 100 mothers who came to the posyandu and obtained a sample of 43 mothers who had under-fives with malnutrition. Data were collected using data extraction sheets that ask about demographic factors and maternal factors, namely mother's education, maternal occupation, maternal income, maternal LILA during pregnancy and maternal age at birth of the first child. The results of this study showed that most of the undernourished toddlers have mothers with low-secondary education as much as 79,1%, working mothers as much as 65,1%, income above UMR as much as 62,8%, LILA ? 23,5 cm as much as 97,7% and the birth age of the first child <23 or >35 years as much as 60,5%.

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