EFEKTIFITAS SLOW STROKE BACK MASSAGE (SSBM) DALAM MENURUNKAN SKALA NYERI KEPALA PASIEN HIPERTENSI  DI RUMAH SAKIT MITRA SIAGA TEGAL

Purwani Istyawati; Dwi Budi Prastiani; Arif Rakhman

doi:10.24843/coping.2020.v08.i02.p14

Purwani Istyawati STIKes Bhakti Mandala Husada Slawi
Dwi Budi Prastiani STIKes Bhakti Mandala Husada Slawi
Arif Rakhman STIKes Bhakti Mandala Husada Slawi

DOI: https://doi.org/10.24843/coping.2020.v08.i02.p14

Abstract

Headache is a problem that is often felt by hypertensive patients. One of the non-pharmacological actions to reduce or treat headaches is the cutaneous slow stroke back massage (SSBM) stimulus. This massage is a comforting procedure that can relieve tension, relax the patient and improve circulation. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of SSBM on the pain scale in patients with essential hypertension. This research was conducted in the Inpatient Room of Mitra Siaga Tegal Hospital. This type of research is pre-experimental research design with one group pre test-post test, with accidental sampling technique. The statistical test used in this study is the t-paired test with the Shapiro Wilk normality test. The results showed that of the 18 respondents, the average value of the pain scale before being given SSBM was 5.83, while the average pain scale value after being given SSBM was 4.78. From the statistical test results obtained p = 0.000 <0.05, then H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. So it can be concluded that there is an effect of giving SSBM on the headache scale of hypertensive patients. It is hoped that SSBM can be used as an SPO in pain management, especially headaches in hypertensive patients.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Afrila, N., Dewi, A. P., & Erwin. (2015). Efektifitas kombinasi terapi slow stroke back massage dan akupresur terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. JOM, 2(2), 1299–1307.
Andarmoyo,A., (2013). Konsep dan Proses Keperawatan Nyeri,.Yogyakarta : Ar-Ruzz Media
Asmadi.(2013). Konsep Dasar Keperawatan. Jakarta. EGC.
Burnner,L.S., & Suddarth, D.S., (2016). Keperawatan Medikal Bedah, Edisi 12 Jakarta: EGC.
Fernalia, Priyanti, W., Effendi, & Amita, D. (2019). Pengaruh relaksasi nafas dalam terhadap skala nyeri kepala pada pasien hipertensi di wilayah kerja puskesmas sawah lebar Kota Bengkulu. [Manuju: Malahayati Nursing Journal, 1(1), 25–34.
Haris,A.,&Nurwahidah.,(2017).Efektivitas Massage Mulai Dari Bahu Sampai Kepala Terhadap Tingkat Nyeri Kepala Pada Pasien Hipertensi. Jurnal Analis Medika Bio Sains 4(1).01-05.
Nelwan, J. E. (2019). Pengaruh penyuluhan kesehatan terhadap perubahan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang hipertensi di Kota Manado. Journal Public Health Without Border, 1(2), 1–7.
Potter, P. A., & Perry, A. G. (2017).Fundamental keperawatan (edisi 9). Jakarta: EGC.
Pranata, A. E, & Eko, P.(2017).Keperawatan Medikal Bedah Dengan Gangguan Sistem Kardiovaskuler. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika.
Priscillaa,V.,& Afriyanti,E.,(2017). Pengaruh Stimulus Kutaneus Slow-Stroke Back Massage Terhadap Skala Nyeri Dismenore Primer Pada Mahasiswi Stikes Amanah di Padang, NERS: Jurnal Keperawatan,13(2),96-104.
Salvo, S.G., (2016).Massage Therpy Principles And Practice, Amsterdam. Elseiver.
Setyawan,D.,&Kususma, M.A.,(2014), Pengaruh Pemberian Kompres Hangat Pada Leher Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Kepala Pada Pasian Hipertensi Di RSUD Tugurejo Semarang. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan (JIKK), 1-11.