HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN SEKUNDER FAKTOR RISIKO PASIEN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER: LITERATURE REVIEW
Abstrak
Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is a cardiovascular disease which is the highest cause of death worldwide as well as in Indonesia. Secondary prevention of risk factors is an effort that can be done to reduce the prevalence of CHD. Good behavior is supported by several factors, one of which is motivation. Motivation seen as a basic encouragement that moves a person to behave. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of motivation and behavior of secondary prevention in patients with risk factors for CAD. The research design used is literature review which includes 10 literature searched using Google Scholar databases, ProQuest, PubMed and ScienceDirect and already been selected based on exclusion and inclusion criteria. The results showed that motivation has a significant positive relationship in secondary risk factors. Motivation done with Self-determination (SDM) tends to last for a long time compared to Non-self determination (NSDM). The conclusion of this research provide evidence that motivation is a key factor in changing the behavior of the secondary prevention of risk factors. It is important for health workers to grow the motivation of SDM by fulfill the satisfaction of three basic psychological needs in order to sustain long-term behavior.
##plugins.generic.usageStats.downloads##
Referensi
American Heart Association. (2018). Heart disease and stroke statistics 2018 At- a- Glance. Diakses dari` : https://healthmetrics.heart.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/At-A-Glance-Heart-Disease-and-Stroke-Statistics-2018.pdf (14 November 2018)
Darwis & Mas’ud, H. (2017). Kesehatan masyarakat dalam perspektif sosioantropologi. Makassar : CV Sah Media
Dayana, I. & Marbun, J. (2018). Motivasi kehidupan. Guepedia
de Lemos, J. & Omland. (2015). Chronic coronary artery disease : A companion to Braunwald’s heart disease. China : Elsevier
Diyono & Ambarawati, N.A. (2017). Analisis faktor – faktor yang mempengaruhi upaya pencegahan penyakit jantung koroner (pjk) di desa pandes tasikmadu karangnyar. Jurnal ilmu keperawatan; 5 (1)
Gomar et al. (2016). Epidemiology of coronary heart disease and acute coronary syndrome. Annals of Translational Medicine; 4 (13)
Indrawati, L. (2012). Hubungan antara pengetahuan, sikap, persepsi, motivasi, dukungan keluarga dan sumber informasi pasien penyakit jantung koroner dengan tindakan pencegahan sekunder faktor risiko (studi kasus di rspad gatot soebroto jakarta). Jurnal ilmiah widya; vol. 2 no. 3
Legault, L. (2016). Intrinsic and extrinsic motivation. Springer International Publishing
Levesque et al., et al. (2010). Intrinsic and extrinsic motivation. International Encyclopedia of Education; 618-623
Manuntung, A. (2018). Terapi perilaku kognitif pada pasien hipertensi. Malang : Wineka Medika
Montalescot, G. & Sechtem, U. (2013). 2013 ESC guidelines on the management of stable coronary artery disease—addenda. European Heart Journal
Nichols M, Townsend N, Scarborough P, et al. (2014). Cardiovascular disease in Europe 2014: epidemiological update. Eur Heart J ; 35:2929.
Nissen,N.K. , Jónsdóttir, M., Spindler, H. & Zwisler, A. O. (2018). Resistance to change: Role of relationship and communal coping for coronary heart disease patients and their partners in making lifestyle changes. Scandinavian Journal of Public Health; 1(8)
Petri, H. & Govern J. (2013). Motivation: Theory, research and application , sixth edition. United States: Wadsworth , Cengage Learning.
Ryan. R. & Deci, E. (2017). Self-Determination Theory. London: The Guilford Press
Ryan et.al. (2011). Motivation and Autonomy in counseling , psychotherapy, and behavior change. The Counseling Psychologist: 39(2) 193– 260
Saptawati, L. (2009). Bersahabat dengan penyakit jantung. Yogyakarta : Kanisius.
Stephanie et al. (2014). Lifestyle-based prediction model for the prevention of CVD: the healthy heart score. Journal of the American Heart Association.
Wihastuti, T., Andarini, S. , & Heriansyah, T. (2016). Patofisiologi dasar keperawatan penyakit jantung koroner: Inflamasi vaskular. Malang : UB Press
World Health Organization. (2016). Cardiovascular disease. Diakses dari : https://www.who.int/cardiovascular_diseases/world-heart-day/en/ (1 Mei 2019)
Yahya, F. (2010) Menaklukan pembunuhan no.1 : mencegah dan mengatasi penyakit jantung koroner secara tepat dan cepat. Bandung: Qai
