LEVELS OF HEAVY METALS PB AND HISTHOPATHOLOGY OF SPLEEN OF THE BALI CATTLE MAINTAINED IN SUWUNG DENPASAR LANDFILL

  • Wahyu Semadi Putra
  • I Ketut Berata
  • I Made Kardena

Abstract

Bali cattle eats organic and inorganic waste in Suwung Denpasar landfill as source of feed.  The waste was suspected contaminated by heavy metals Pb. The aim of this study is to determine levels of heavy metals Pb and spleen histopathologic changes of bali cattle reared in Suwung Denpasar landfill. Spleen samples were collected from 5 cattle for examination of heavy metals Pb by Atomic Absorption Spectrofotometri method and histopathology preparations made by Hematoxilin-Eosin staining. The results showed the presence of heavy metal Pb contamination which varied of 1.5024 ppm, 1.5002 ppm, 2.0267 ppm, 2.0268 ppm and 0.6818 ppm. Microscopically, showed histopathological changes the form of depletion and proliferation of lymphoid cells.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Wahyu Semadi Putra

PT Ciomas Adisatwa Bali Region

I Ketut Berata

Laboratorium Patologi Veteriner Universitas Udayana

I Made Kardena

Laboratory of Veterinary Pathology, Udayana University

References

Berata IK, Susari NNW, Kardena IM. 2015. Mendeteksi Logam Berat Pb dan Cd Pada Darah Sapi yang Dipelihara di TPA Suwung Denpasar. Prosiding Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat. Denpasar.
Brochin R, Leone S, Phillips D, Shepard N, Zisa D, Angerio A. 2008. The Cellular Effect of Lead Poisoning and Its Clinical Picture. The Georgetown Undergraduate J. Health Sci. 5(2).
Darlina, Kisnanto T, Mailani, W. 2012. Proliferasi Limfosit Mencit yang Diimunisasi dengan Plasmodium Berghei Radiasi 175 Gy. Prosiding Pertemuan dan Presentasi Ilmiah - Penelitian Dasar Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi Nuklir. Yogyakarta.
Darmono. 1999. Interaksi Logam Toksik dengan Logam Esensial dalam Sistem Biologik dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Kesehatan Ternak. Wartazoa. 9(1).
Fletcher MA, Klimas N, Morgan R, Gjerset G. 1994. Lymphocyte Proliferation. Di dalam: Rose, N.R., deMacario, E.C., Fahey, J.L., Friedman, H., Penn, G.M. Manual Clinical Laboratory Immunology. 4th Ed. Pp: 213–219.
Handiwirawan E, Subandriyo. 2004. Potensi dan Keragaman Sumber Daya Genetik Sapi Bali. Wartazoa. 14(3).
Hassan MA, Reham A, Amina, El- Ekhnawy KI, Naglaa AB, El-Taibb. 2013. Heavy Metal Residues In Fresh and Ready - to - Eat Edible Offal. Benha Vet. Med. J. 24(1): 116-116.
Irasanti M, Santi DN, Dharma S. 2012. Analisis Kadar Timbal (Pb) pada Hati Sapi dan Peternakan Sapi Potong di Kabupaten Deliserdang Tahun 2012. 4(1): 1-6.
Kafiar FP, Setyono P, Handono AR. 2013. Analisis Pencemaran Logam Berat (Pb dan Cd) Pada Sapi Potong di Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) Sampah Putri Cempo Surakarta. J. Ekosains. 5(2).
Khan H, Pardehi M, Rind R, Misri M. 2003. Biometrical Study on Normal Spleen of Cattle. J. Anim. Vet. Adv. 2(2): 92-94.
Kiernan JA. 2010. General Oversight Stains for Histology and Histopatology, Education Guide: Special Stains and H&E 2nd. North America, Carpinteria, California: Dako. Pp: 29-36.
Monisha J, Tenzin T, Naresh A, Blessy BM, Krishnamurthy NB. 2014. Toxicity, Mechanism and Health Effects of Some Heavy Metals. Interdiscip Toxicol. 7(2): 60–72.
Muselin F, Alexandra T, Brezovan DA, Stancu, Snejana P. 2010. The Consequences of Chronic Exposure to Lead on Liver, Spleen, Lungs and Kidney Arhitectonics in Rats. Lucrari Stiinlifice Med. Vet. 18(2).
Ris A, Suatha IK, Batan IW. 2012. Keragaman Silak Tanduk Sapi Bali Jantan dan Betina. Bul. Vet. Udayana. 4(2): 87-93.
Setiasih ENL, Suwiti NK, Suastika P, Piraksa IW, Susari WNN. 2011. Studi Histologi Limpa Sapi Bali. Bul. Vet. Udayana. 3(1): 9-15.
Standar Nasional Indonesia. 2009. Batas maksimum cemaran logam berat dalam pangan. SNI 7387:2009. ICS 67.220.20
Sudiyono, Handayanta, E. 2010. Studi Potensi Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) Sampah “Putri Cempo” Surakarta Sebagai Sumber Pakan Sapi Potong. Caraka Tani. 25(1).
Sudiyono, 2011. Upaya Eliminasi Residu Logam Berat pada Sapi Potong yang Berasal dari Lokasi Tempat Pembuangan Akhir Sampah dengan Pemeliharaan Secara Konvensional. Sains Peternakan Vol. 9 (1)
Sujani, SDKN, Piraksa IW, Suwiti NK. 2014. Profil Mineral Magnesium dan Tembaga Serum Darah Sapi Bali yang Dipelihara di Lahan Tegalan. Bul. Vet. Udayana. 6(2).
Sumah Y, Aunurohim. 2013. Bioakumulasi Logam Berat Timbal (Pb) dan Hubungannya dengan Laju Pertumbuhan Ikan Mujair (Oreochromis Mossambicus). J. Sains dan Seni Pomits. 2(2).
Suyanto A, Kusmiyati S, Retnaningsih. 2010. Logam Berat dalam Daging Sapi yang Dipelihara di Tempat Pembuangan Sampah Akhir. J. Pangan dan Gizi. 1(1).
Swaileh MK, Abdulkhaliq A, Hussein RM, Matani M. 2009. Distribution of Toxic Metals in Organs of Local Cattle, Sheep, Goat and Poultry from the West Bank, Palestinian Authority. Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 83: 265–268.
Published
2018-02-20
How to Cite
PUTRA, Wahyu Semadi; BERATA, I Ketut; KARDENA, I Made. LEVELS OF HEAVY METALS PB AND HISTHOPATHOLOGY OF SPLEEN OF THE BALI CATTLE MAINTAINED IN SUWUNG DENPASAR LANDFILL. Buletin Veteriner Udayana, [S.l.], p. 64-69, feb. 2018. ISSN 2477-2712. Available at: <https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/buletinvet/article/view/32734>. Date accessed: 06 dec. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.24843/bulvet.2018.v10.i01.p10.
Section
Articles