PREVALENCE OF Pasteurella multocida IN BALI CATTLE IN BALI
Abstract
This study aims to determine the prevalence of Pasteurella multocida in bali cattle in Bali. A total of 300 cows were taken from nasal swabs for isolation and identification of bacteria P.multocida. The samples came from Badung, Denpasar, Gianyar, and Bangli . Samples were grown on blood agar media. Separate colonies were identified by morphology, Gram stain, , Triple sugar Iron Agar, Methyl Red-Voger Proskauer (MRVP), Simmnons Citrate agar, Sulphid Indol Motility, sugars test and catalase test. Germs that characterizes P. multocida analyzed descriptively. The results showed that as many as 15 samples suffer from P. multocida bacteria spread in Badung 5 cattle (5%) , Denpasar 4 cattle (8%) , Gianyar 4 cattle (8%), and Bangli 2 cattle (2%).
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References
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Benkirane A, De Alwis MCL. 2002. Haemorrhagic Septicaemia, Its Significance, Prevention and Control in Asia. Vet Med-Czech, 47(8): 234-240.
Boogard AE, London N, Driseen C, Stobberigh EE. 2001. Antibiotic resistence of faeccal eschericjia colli in poultry. Poultry famer and poultry slaughterers. J Antimicrob Chemoteraphy, (47): 761-771.
Brander GC, Pugh DM, Baywater RJ, Jenkins WL. 1991. Veterinary Applied Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 5th Ed.The English Book Society. Bailliere Tindal, London.
Brunner DW, Gillespie JH. 1977. Hagan’s Infectious Diseases of Domestic Animals. 2nd Ed. Cornell University Press, Ithaca, London.
Chancellor R, Priadi A, Natalia L, Syamsudin A. 1996. Tinjauan Penyakit Ngorok atau Septicaemia Epizootica (SE). In: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Peternakan dan Veteriner, Cisarua, Bogor: 12-20.
Chen C, Lu CC, Lai JS, Chang TG, Chan IP. 1989. Experimental induction of swine atrophic rhinitis by Bordetella bronchiseptica, Pasteurella multocida and their combined infection . J Chin Soc Vet Sci, 15(2) :129-137 .
Farooq U, Hussain M, Irshad H, Badar N, Munir R, Ali Q. 2007. Status Haemorrhagic Sept icaemia Based On Epidemiology In Pakistan. Pakistan J Vet. 27(2): 67-72.
Farrington DO. 1986. Pneumonic pasteurellosis . In Diseases ofSwine. 6th Ed. Edited by Leman AD. The Iowa State University Press, Ames, Iowa, USA.
Fuentes MC, Pijoan C. 1987. Pneumonia in pigs induced by intranasal challenge exposure with pseudorabies virus and Pasteurella multocida. Am J Vet Res, 48(10) : 1446-1448.
Hall WF, Bane DP, Kilroy CR, ExSorlie DL. 1988. A model for the induction of Pasteurella multocida.Can J Vet Res, 54: 238-243.
Jaglic Z, Kucerova Z, Nedbalcova K, Kulich P, Alexa P. 2006. Characterisation of Pasteurella multocida isolated from rabbits in the Czech Republic. Veterinarni Medicina, 51(5): 278-287.
Kielstein P, Bocklisch H, Orthy G. 1986. Pasteurella multocida as a causal agent of infectious atrophic rhinitis in swine. Monatshefte fur Veterinari-Medizin, 41(2): 46-50.
Martinez A, Fuentes O, Bulnes C, Pedroso M. 1988. Experimental reproduction of pneumonia (Pasteurella multocida type A) in swine. Revista de Salud Animal, 10(2): 98-105.
Ndima, Kielstein P, Bocklisch H, OrthyG. 1986. Pasteurella multocida as a causal agent of infectious atrophic rhinitis in swine. Monatshefte fur Veterinari- Medizin, 41(2): 46-50.
Osborne AD, Saunders JR, Sebunya TK. 1981. An abattoir survey of the incidence of pneumonia in Saskatchewan swine and an investigation of the microbiology of the affected lungs. Can Vet J, 22: 82-85 .
Putra, G.A.A. 2006. Situasi Penyakit Hewan Menular Strategis pada Ruminansia Besar: Surveilans dan Monitoring. Balai Penyidikan Dan Pengujian Veteriner Regional VI Denpasar, Bali.
Rimler RB, Rhoades KR. 1988. Pasteurella multocida: Pasteurella and Pasteurellosis. Adlam C and Rutter JM Ed. Academic Press, London.
Setiawan ED, Sjamsudin A. 1988. Isolasi dan identifikasi Pasteurella multocida dari sapi Bali di Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur. Balai Penelitian Penyakit Hewan, Jakarta.
Taylor DJ. 1989. Pig Diseases. 5th Ed. The Bukington Press (Cambridge) Ltd. Foxton, Cambridge.
Verma ND. 1988 . Pasteurella multocida B:2 in haemorrhagic septicaemia outbreak in pigs in India. Vet Rec, 123(2): 63.
Published
2016-08-07
How to Cite
BESUNG, I Nengah Kerta et al.
PREVALENCE OF Pasteurella multocida IN BALI CATTLE IN BALI.
Buletin Veteriner Udayana, [S.l.], aug. 2016.
ISSN 2477-2712.
Available at: <https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/buletinvet/article/view/23311>. Date accessed: 22 nov. 2024.
Section
Articles
Keywords
Pasteurella multocida; sapi bali; prevalensi; bali cattle; prevalence
