CONSUMPTION OF BEEF BALI CATTLE AND IT’S EFFECTS ON RATS PLASMA LIPOPROTEIN PROFILE

  • I Nyoman Suarsana

Abstract

Consumption of beef in Indonesia is continuously increasing. Aside from being a source of protein, beef also contains all essential amino acids, vitamins, fats and cholesterol making it an ideal choice for consumers. This study aims to analyze the consumption of beef bali on rats plasma lipoprotein levels. A total of 15 male rats Spraque Dawlly average body weight of 90-100g was used in this study. They were sub-divided into five  groups: a control group, without treatment (I), fed- beef group was treated from 7th day (II),  fed-beef group was treated from 5th day (III),  fed-beef group was treated from 3th day (IV), and fed-beef group was treated from 1st day (V).  At the end of the experiment, i.e 9th days all groups of rats were euthanasia with cethamine-HCl. Blood was taken through the heart and placed in tubes containing EDTA to obtain plasma. Levels of  cholesterol, triglycerides,  HDL was analyzed by spectrophotometric method using cholesterol KIT (Ref10028), TGA (Ref10720P), and HDL (Ref10018). LDL levels were calculated using the formula: LDL= total cholesterol-(TG/5)-HDL. The results showed that  rats  given beef bali cattle for 8 days was lead to increased plasma triglyceride levels significantly (P<0.05), while cholesterol, HDL (high density lipoprotein) and LDL (low density lipoprotein) plasma levels is not increased.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

I Nyoman Suarsana

Laboratory of Veterinary Biochemistry, Udayana University 

References

Almeida JC, Perassolo MS, Camargo JL, Bragagnolo N and Gross JL, 2006. Fatty acid composition and cholesterol content of beef and chicken meat in Southern Brazil. Brazilian J of Pharm Sci, 42 (2): 109-117.
Dirjen Peternakan dan Kesehatan Hewan, 2011. Statistik Peternakan dan Kesehatan Hewan. Kementerian Pertanian RI. Direktorat Jendral Peternakan dan Kesehatan Hewan.
Ejike CECC, and Emmanuel TN, 2009. Cholesterol concentration in different parts of bovine meat sold in Nsukka, Nigeria: Implications for cardiovascular disease risk. African J Biochem Res, 3(4): 095-097.
Farnworth E, 2002. Meat and cholesterol levels. Medicinal Food News. August 2002 No.152.
Hongbao MA, 2004. Cholesterol and Human Health. Nature and Science, 2(4):17-21
Leosdottir M, Nilsson PM, Nilsson JA, Mansson H, Berglund, G, 2005. Dietary fat intake and early mortality patterns – data from The Malmo Diet and Cancer Study. J Intern. Med. 258 (2):153-165.
Levitan I, and Shentu TP, 2011. Impact of oxLDL on Cholesterol-Rich Membrane Rafts. J of Lipids. Article ID 730209. Volume 2011:1-11
McAfee AJ, McSorley EM, Cuskelly GJ, Fearon AM, Moss BW, Beattie JAM, Wallace JMW, Bonham MP and Strain JJ, 2011. Red meat from animals offered a grass diet increases plasma and platelet n-3 PUFA in healthy consumers. British J Nutrition, 105: 80-89.
Meisenberg G and Simmons WH, 2006. Lipid tranport. Di dalam Principles of Medical Biochemistry 2nd Edition. Elsivier Mosby, pp. 461-475.
Nhat Thu DT. 2006, Meat Quality: Understanding Of Meat Tenderness And Influence Of Fat Content On Meat Flavor. Science & Technology Development, 9 (12):65-70.
Ohvo-Rekila H. Ramstedt B, Leppimaki P, and Slotte JP, 2002. Cholesterol interactions with phospholipids in membranes. Progress in Lipid Research. 41:66-97.
Olsen BN, Schlesinger PH, Ory DS, and Baker NA, 2011. 25-Hydroxycholesterol increases the availability of cholesterol in phospholipid membranes. Biophysical J. 100:948-956.
Ostlund RE, Bosner JrMS, and Stenson WF. 1999. Cholesterol absorption efficiency declines at moderate dietary doses in normal human subjects. J of Lipid Research. 40:1453-1458.
Tabas I. 2002. Cholesterol in health and disease. J Clin Invest. 110:583-90.
Toshima S, Hasegawa A, Kurabayashi M, Itabe H, Takano T, Sugano J, Shimamura K, Kimura J, Michishita I, Suzuki T, and Nagai R, 2000. Circulating oxidized low density lipoprotein levels. A biochemical risk marker for coronary heart disease. Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology. 20:2243-2247.
van Tits LJ, van Himbergen TM, Lemmers HL, de Graaf J, and Stalenhoef AF, 2006. Proportion of oxidized LDL relative to plasma apolipoprotein B does not change during statin therapy in patients with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia. Atherosclerosis. 185:307-312.
Vance DE and van den Bosch H. 2000. Cholesterol in the year 2000. Biochim Biophys Acta, 1529(1-3): 1-8.
Williams PG. 2007. Nutritional composition of red meat. Nutrition & Dietetics. 64 (Suppl 4): S113-S119.
Published
2016-02-13
How to Cite
SUARSANA, I Nyoman. CONSUMPTION OF BEEF BALI CATTLE AND IT’S EFFECTS ON RATS PLASMA LIPOPROTEIN PROFILE. Buletin Veteriner Udayana, [S.l.], feb. 2016. ISSN 2477-2712. Available at: <https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/buletinvet/article/view/19677>. Date accessed: 02 nov. 2024.
Section
Articles

Keywords

beef; bali catlle; lipoprotein; plasma

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>