The Reproductive Biology of Scad Fish (Decapterus sp.) at Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara Pengambengan Jembrana, Bali
Abstract
Scad fish is one of the economically important fish species, which landed in Pengambengan fishing port. This study aimed to investigate the biological aspects of scad fish such as its growth, measured length and weight, and reproduction aspects such as sex ratio, gonad maturity level (GML), gonad maturity index (GMI), and fecundity. Method in this research is observation. Samples of scad fish were collected every two weeks using the simple random sampling. The total number of samples was 200 fishes, collected from November to December 2019. The result showed that length 18.3-23.06 cm and weight 53.31-112.58 g. The sex ratio of male and female was 1.2:1 consisting of 122 males and 88 females. Scad fish found had 97 fishes GML III, 96 fishes GML IV, and 7 fishes having GML V. GMI value scad fish is 0,014%-0,074%, that fish spawn more than once every year and fecundity was 7687-40588.
Downloads
Download data is not yet available.
References
[1] Adnayana DN. 2018. Kabupaten Jembrana Dalam Angka. Jembrana: BPS Kabupaten Jembrana. 386 hlm. bappeda.jembranakab.go.id. [1 November 2019].
[2] Bahdad. 2006. Analysis and Predictive Catch for Skipjack Tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) In Buton Region Waters South East Sulawesi. [Tesis]. Bogor. Institut Pertanian Bogor.
[3] Wulandari Y, Utomo B, Desrita D. 2017. Pertumbuhan dan Laju Eksploitasi Ikan Kembung (Rastrelliger spp.) di Perairan Selat Malaka Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Aquacoastmarine, 5 (3):1-9.
[4] Meretsky VJ, Valdez RA, Douglas ME, Brouder MJ, Gorman OT, Marsh PC. 2000. Spatiotemporal variation in length-weight relationships of endangered humpback chub: implications for conservation and management. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 129(2):419428.
[5] Kusmini II, Putri FP, Prakoso VA. 2016. Bioreproduksi dan Hubungan Panjang-bobot Terhadap Fekunditas Pada Ikan Lalawak (Barbonymus balleroides). Jurnal Riset Akuakultur, 11(4):339-345.
[6] Dahlan MA, Sharifuddin BAO, Joeharnani T, Muhammad N, Moh TU. 2015. Beberapa Aspek Reproduksi Ikan Layang Deles (Decapterus macrosoma Bleeker, 1841) yang Tertangkap Dengan Bagan Perahu di Perairan Kabupaten Baru, Sulawesi Selatan. Jurnal IPTEKS PSP, 2(3):218-227.
[7] Sulistiono, Kurniati TH, Riani E, Watanabe S. 2001. Kematangan Gonad Beberapa Jenis Ikan Buntal (Tetraodon lunaris, T. fluviatilis, T. reticularis) di Perairan Ujung Pangkah, Jawa Timur. Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia. 1(2):25-30.
[8] Bakhris BMW. 2008. Pendugaan Ukuran Pertama Kali Matang Gonad Ikan Layang Deles (Decapterus macrosoma Bleeker). Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi, 4(1):1-8.
[9] Calorine PC. 2016. Biologi Reproduksi Ikan Kembung (Rastrelliger faughni Matsui, 1967) di Perairan Selat Sunda. [Skripsi]. Bogor. Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan. Institut Pertanian Bogor.
[10] Laleyeet P, Chikou A, Gnohossou P, Van Dewalle P, Philippart JC, Teugels G. 2006. Studies on the biology of two species of catfish Synodontis schall and Synodontis nigrita (Ostariophysi: Mochokidae) from the Oueme River, Benin. Belgium Journal of Zoology, 136(2):193-201.
[11] Atmadi PV, Subagja J, Kristanto AH. 2017. Aspek Biologi Reproduksi dan Pola Pertumbuhan Ikan Uceng (Nemacheilus fasciatus) dalam Pemeliharaan di Akuarium. Media Akuakultur, 12(2):67-74.
[12] Wudji A, Suwarso, Wudianto. 2013. Biologi Reproduksi dan Musim Pemijahan Ikan Lemuru (Sardinella lemuru Bleeker 1853) di Perairan Selat Bali. Bawal, Jurnal Widya Riset Perikanan Tangkap, 5(1):49-57.
[13] Mariskha PR, Abdulgani N. 2012. Aspek Reproduksi Ikan Kerapu Macan (Epinephelus sexfasciatus) di Perairan Glodonggede Tuban. Jurnal Sains dan Seni ITS, 1(1):27-31.
[14] Unus F, Omar SBA. 2010. Analisa Fekunditas dan Diameter Ikan Malalugis Biru (Decapterus macarellus Cuvier, 1833) di Perairan Kabupaten Banggai Kepulauan, Provinsi Sulawasi Tengah. Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, 20 (1):37-43.
[15] Effendie MI. 2002. Biologi perikanan. Jogjakarta. Yayasan Pustaka Nusantara.
[2] Bahdad. 2006. Analysis and Predictive Catch for Skipjack Tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) In Buton Region Waters South East Sulawesi. [Tesis]. Bogor. Institut Pertanian Bogor.
[3] Wulandari Y, Utomo B, Desrita D. 2017. Pertumbuhan dan Laju Eksploitasi Ikan Kembung (Rastrelliger spp.) di Perairan Selat Malaka Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Aquacoastmarine, 5 (3):1-9.
[4] Meretsky VJ, Valdez RA, Douglas ME, Brouder MJ, Gorman OT, Marsh PC. 2000. Spatiotemporal variation in length-weight relationships of endangered humpback chub: implications for conservation and management. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 129(2):419428.
[5] Kusmini II, Putri FP, Prakoso VA. 2016. Bioreproduksi dan Hubungan Panjang-bobot Terhadap Fekunditas Pada Ikan Lalawak (Barbonymus balleroides). Jurnal Riset Akuakultur, 11(4):339-345.
[6] Dahlan MA, Sharifuddin BAO, Joeharnani T, Muhammad N, Moh TU. 2015. Beberapa Aspek Reproduksi Ikan Layang Deles (Decapterus macrosoma Bleeker, 1841) yang Tertangkap Dengan Bagan Perahu di Perairan Kabupaten Baru, Sulawesi Selatan. Jurnal IPTEKS PSP, 2(3):218-227.
[7] Sulistiono, Kurniati TH, Riani E, Watanabe S. 2001. Kematangan Gonad Beberapa Jenis Ikan Buntal (Tetraodon lunaris, T. fluviatilis, T. reticularis) di Perairan Ujung Pangkah, Jawa Timur. Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia. 1(2):25-30.
[8] Bakhris BMW. 2008. Pendugaan Ukuran Pertama Kali Matang Gonad Ikan Layang Deles (Decapterus macrosoma Bleeker). Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi, 4(1):1-8.
[9] Calorine PC. 2016. Biologi Reproduksi Ikan Kembung (Rastrelliger faughni Matsui, 1967) di Perairan Selat Sunda. [Skripsi]. Bogor. Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan. Institut Pertanian Bogor.
[10] Laleyeet P, Chikou A, Gnohossou P, Van Dewalle P, Philippart JC, Teugels G. 2006. Studies on the biology of two species of catfish Synodontis schall and Synodontis nigrita (Ostariophysi: Mochokidae) from the Oueme River, Benin. Belgium Journal of Zoology, 136(2):193-201.
[11] Atmadi PV, Subagja J, Kristanto AH. 2017. Aspek Biologi Reproduksi dan Pola Pertumbuhan Ikan Uceng (Nemacheilus fasciatus) dalam Pemeliharaan di Akuarium. Media Akuakultur, 12(2):67-74.
[12] Wudji A, Suwarso, Wudianto. 2013. Biologi Reproduksi dan Musim Pemijahan Ikan Lemuru (Sardinella lemuru Bleeker 1853) di Perairan Selat Bali. Bawal, Jurnal Widya Riset Perikanan Tangkap, 5(1):49-57.
[13] Mariskha PR, Abdulgani N. 2012. Aspek Reproduksi Ikan Kerapu Macan (Epinephelus sexfasciatus) di Perairan Glodonggede Tuban. Jurnal Sains dan Seni ITS, 1(1):27-31.
[14] Unus F, Omar SBA. 2010. Analisa Fekunditas dan Diameter Ikan Malalugis Biru (Decapterus macarellus Cuvier, 1833) di Perairan Kabupaten Banggai Kepulauan, Provinsi Sulawasi Tengah. Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, 20 (1):37-43.
[15] Effendie MI. 2002. Biologi perikanan. Jogjakarta. Yayasan Pustaka Nusantara.
Published
2020-02-28
How to Cite
VIDYASTARI, Odjastira; WATINIASIH, Ni Luh; PEBRIANI, Dewa Ayu Angga.
The Reproductive Biology of Scad Fish (Decapterus sp.) at Pelabuhan Perikanan Nusantara Pengambengan Jembrana, Bali.
Advances in Tropical Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences, [S.l.], v. 4, n. 1, p. 26-29, feb. 2020.
ISSN 2622-0628.
Available at: <https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/atbes/article/view/58997>. Date accessed: 21 nov. 2024.
doi: https://doi.org/10.24843/ATBES.2020.v04.i01.p06.
Issue
Section
Articles
