Rancang Bangun Alat Penyiram Otomatis Menggunakan Sensor Kelembaban Tanah Berbasis Mikrokontoler pada Tanaman Kopi

  • Suparman Suparman Teknik Pertanian Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Stiper (INSTIPER)
  • Dimas Deworo Puruhito Teknik Pertanian Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Stiper (INSTIPER)
  • Nuraeni Dwi Dharmawati Teknik Pertanian Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Stiper (INSTIPER)
  • Ksatriyo Pinandito Teknik Pertanian Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Stiper (INSTIPER)
  • Ayunda Gustiani Putri Teknik Pertanian Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Stiper (INSTIPER)

Abstract

This research activity was carried out on coffee farmer groups in Mandan Sucen Gemawang Temanggung which emphasized the design of automatic sprinklers using microcontroller-based soil moisture sensors for coffee plants. Coffee plants need enough water for their growth. Manually sprinkling coffee plants requires sufficient resources, the problem is that there are human limitations in helping with maintenance and it takes quite a long time. The purpose of this research is to help coffee farmers by designing coffee sprinklers automatically. The research method used to complete this research is Research and Development which includes tool planning, tool design, tool testing, and analysis of an automatic plant watering system using a microcontroller-based soil moisture sensor on YL-69 type coffee plants. The output of the research is a prototype of an automatic plant sprinkler system using sensors, microcontrollers, relays and a 16x2 LCD display screen. From the calibration results, the accuracy of the tool is 97.41% and the error is 2.59%. This system can monitor and control the water requirements of coffee plants and automatic watering is carried out when the soil moisture is < 40%, the pump will start automatically and the pump will automatically turn off when the soil moisture is > 60%. The conclusion from the results of this study is that there is a sprinkler automatically using a microcontroller-based soil moisture sensor to assist coffee farmer groups in Mandan Sucen Gemawang Temanggung in watering coffee.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Anggara, T. B., Rohmah, M. F., & Sugianto. (2018). Sistem Pengukur Kelembapan Tanah Pertanian Dan Penyiraman Otomatis Berbasis Internet Of Things. Sistem Pengukur Kelembapan Tanah Pertanian Dan Penyiraman Otomatis Berbasis Internet Of Things, 1–8.

Bar, A. M. A., Trismawati, & Mustakim. (2021). Pembuatan Penyiram Bawang Merah Otomatis Menggunakan Arduino Atmega328P. Industri Inovatif - Jurnal Teknik Industri ITN Malang.

Galih Mardika, A., & Kartadie, R. (2019). Mengatur Kelembaban Tanah Menggunakan Sensor Kelembaban Tanah Yl-69 Berbasis Arduino Pada Media Tanam Pohon Gaharu. Journal of Education and Information Communication Technology, 3(2), 130–140.

Kasmita, K. H., Eviany, E., & Sutikno, A. N. (2021). Pemberdayaan Petani Kopi Oleh Dinas Pertanian Di Desa Ramung Jaya Kecamatan Permata Kabupaten Bener Meriah Provinsi Aceh. J-3P (Jurnal Pembangunan Pemberdayaan Pemerintahan), 6(2), 149–170. https://doi.org/10.33701/j-3p.v6i2.1735

Kidi. (2018). Teknologi Dan Aktivitas Dalam Kehidupan Manusia. Jurnal Pendidikan, 28, 1–28.
Latif, N. (2021). Penyiraman Tanaman Otomatis Menggunakan. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Komputer, 7(1), 16–20.

Rahmawati, D., Herawati, F., Saputra, G., & Hendro. (2017). Karakterisasi Sensor Kelembaban Tanah ( YL-69 ) Untuk Otomatisasi Penyiraman Tanaman Berbasis Arduino Uno. In Prosiding SKF 2017 (pp. 92–97).

Septiani, B. A., & Kawuryan, I. S. S. (2021). Analisa Penyebab Turunnya Produksi Kopi Robusta Kabupaten Temanggung. Ekuitas (Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Keuangan), 5(3). https://doi.org/10.24034/j25485024.y2021.v5.i3.4612

Suparmin, Saragih, Y., Sirait, P. W., Waluyo, P., & Suroyo. (2020). Perancangan Sistem Kendali Otomatis Smart Home Berbasis Android Menggunakan Teknologi Wifi (Esp32) Dan Arduino Uno. Jurnal Teknovasi, 9(02), 45–54. https://doi.org/10.55445/jt.v9i02.43

Wimasya, G. (2022). Sejarah dan Perkembangan Komputer dari Masa ke masa serta Klasifikasinya. Retrieved from https://mahasiswa.ung.ac.id/411420035/home/label/teknologi
Published
2023-04-30
How to Cite
SUPARMAN, Suparman et al. Rancang Bangun Alat Penyiram Otomatis Menggunakan Sensor Kelembaban Tanah Berbasis Mikrokontoler pada Tanaman Kopi. Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Agrotechno, [S.l.], v. 8, n. 1, p. 28-34, apr. 2023. ISSN 2548-8023. Available at: <https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/agrotechno/article/view/96943>. Date accessed: 07 dec. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.24843/JITPA/2023.v08.i01.p04.
Section
Articles