GAMBARAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN KANKER DI MASA PANDEMI
##plugins.pubIds.doi.readerDisplayName##
https://doi.org/10.24843/coping.2022.v10.i02.p09
Abstrak
The quality of life can affect the physiology and psychology of cancer patients. Adaptation of medical care during the pandemic can cause anxiety, depression, and worry about being infected with Covid-19. This study aims to describe the quality of life of cancer patients during the pandemic at Arifin Achmad Hospital. This research method is descriptive design with purposive sampling technique. The research sample was 60 respondents. The researcher used EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire as the instrument to assess the quality of life patient with cancer and used univariate analysis to describe the quality of life of cancer patients. The result of this study showed that majority of respondents were female (81,7%), majority age range was 46-55 years (43,3%), majority respondents wasn’t work again (78,3%), respondents with breast cancer (61,7%), stage III cancer (48,3%), duration of diagnosis >1 year (68,3%) and the majority of chemotherapy treatment (63,3%). Quality of life in cancer patients, it was found that 96,7% had moderate quality of life. The results showed that the number of cancer patients with good quality of life based on physical function (73,3%), role function (71,7%), emotional function (83,3%), cognitive function (91,7%), social function (83,3%). Meanwhile, on the symptom scale, 45 people (75%) had poor quality of life and 38 people (63,3%) had good quality of life on the general health scale.
##plugins.generic.usageStats.downloads##
##plugins.generic.usageStats.noStats##
Referensi
Adiputra, P., A., T. (2020). Dampak pandemi COVID-19 pada pelayanan pasien kanker di rumah sakit tersier di Indonesia: serial kasus. JBN (Jurnal Bedah Nasional), 4(1), 29. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24843/JBN.2020.v04.is01.p07
Fayers, P., M., Aaronson, N., K., Bjordal, K., Groenvold, M., Curran, D., & Bottomley, A. (2001). EORTC QLQ-C30 scoring manual the EORTC QLQ-C30 introduction. EORTC QLQ-C30 Scoring Man EORTC QLQ-C30 Introd, 30, 1-67
Fitriatuzzakiyyah, N., Sinuraya, R., K., & Puspitasari, I., M. (2017). Terapi kanker dengan Radiasi: konsep dasar Radioterapi dan perkembangannya di indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Clinical Pharmacy, 6(4), 311–320. https://doi.org/10.15416/ijcp.2017.6.4.311
Globocan. (2020). Indonesian Global Cancer Observatory. https://gco.iarc.fr/today/data/factsheets/populations/360-indonesia-fact-sheets.pdf
Hassen, A., M., Taye, G., Gizaw, M., dan Hussien, F., M. (2019). Quality of life and associated factors among patients with breast cancer under chemotherapy at Tikur Anbessa specialized hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, PLoS ONE, 14 (9), 1–13
Jeppesen, S., S., Bentsen, K., K., Jørgensen, T., L., Holm, H., S., Holst-Christensen, L., Tarpgaard, L., S., Dahlrot, R., H., & Eckhoff, L. (2021). Quality of life in patients with cancer during the COVID-19 pandemic–a Danish cross-sectional study (COPICADS). Acta Oncologica, 60(1), 4–12. https://doi.org/10.1080/0284186X.2020.1830169
Kemenkes RI. (2020a). Jenis Kanker ini Rentan Menyerang Manusia. In Kementerian Kesehatan RI. https://www.kemkes.go.id/article/view/19093000001/penyakit-jantung-penyebab-kematian-terbanyak-ke-2-di-indonesia.html
Kemenkes RI. (2020b). Panduan teknis pelayanan rumah sakit pada masa adaptasi baru. https://covid19.go.id/storage/app/media/Protokol/2020/November/panduan-teknis-pelayanan-rumah-sakit-pada-masa-adaptasi-kebiasaan-baru-19-11-2020.pdf
Maringka, P., C., Wiyono, W., I., & Antasionasti, I. (2020). Penilaian kualitas hidup pada pasien kanker di ruangan irina delima RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Jurnal Biomedik : Jbm, 12(2), 139–143. https://doi.org/10.35790/jbm.12.2.2020.29286
Marwin, Perwitasari, D., A., Candradewi, S., F., Septiantoro, B., P., & Purba, F., D. (2021). Kualitas hidup pasien kanker payudara di RSUP DR . Kariadi Semarang menggunakan kuesioner eortc qlq-c30. Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi Dan Farmasi Klinik, 18(1), 16–23. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.25026/jsk.v3i3.551
Mulyati, S., R., & Suprati, T. (2020). Kemoterapi Di Bandung Cancer Sociaty Life Quality of Cancer Patients Through. Jurnal Wacana Kesehatan, 5(2). https://jurnal.akperdharmawacana.ac.id/index.php/wacana/article/view/148
National Cancer Institute. (2015a). Risk Factors for Cancer - National Cancer Institute. https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/causes-prevention/risk
National Cancer Institute. (2015b). What is cancer ? A collection differences between cancer cells and normal cells. https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/understanding/what-is-cancer
Oktaviani, U., & Purwaningsih, H. (2020). Dukungan keluarga terhadap kualitas hidup pasien kanker servik. Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan Dan Kesehatan, 8(1), 79. https://doi.org/10.20527/dk.v8i1.6241
Pemerintah Provinsi Riau. (2021). Riau Tanggap Covid-19. https://corona.riau.go.id/
Polit, F., D., & Beck, C., T. (2010). Essentials of nursing research : Appraising evidence for nursing practice (7th ed.). Wolters Kluwer Health | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Ratna, R., Supadmi, W., & Yuniarti, E. (2021). Kualitas Hidup Pasien Kanker Rawat Jalan yang Menjalani Kemoterapi di RSUD Kota Yogyakarta. Majalah Farmaseutik, 17(2), 278-286
Retnaningsih, D., Auliyak, R., & Purnaningsih, E. (2021). Kecemasan penderita kanker payudara yang menjalani kemoterapi masa pandemi Covid-19. 11(1), 157–164. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32583/pskm.v11i1.1222
Sukma, A., A., M., Yuliyanasari, N., Prijambodo, T., & Primadina, N. (2020). Pengaruh siklus kemoterapi terhadap kualitas hidup pasien kanker payudara menggunakan eortc qlq-c30 di RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya. Jurnal Implementa Husada, 1(2), 117–125
Suprayitno, E., Prasetyo, Doddy Y., & Untari, S. (2020). Kualitas hidup pasien kanker dalam menjalani kemoterapi. Jurnal Keperawatan, 12(4), 641–650. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32583/keperawatan.v12i4.747
Susilo, A., Rumende, C., M., Pitoyo, C., W., Santoso, W., D., Yulianti, M., Herikurniawan, H., Sinto, R., Singh, G., Nainggolan, L., Nelwan, E., J., Chen, L., K., Widhani, A., Wijaya, E., Wicaksana, B., Maksum, M., Annisa, F., Jasirwan, C., O., M., & Yunihastuti, E. (2020). Coronavirus Disease 2019: Tinjauan Literatur Terkini. Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia, 7(1), 45. https://doi.org/10.7454/jpdi.v7i1.415
Van de Haar, J., Hoes, L., R., Coles, C., E., Seamon, K., Fröhling, S., Jäger, D., Valenza, F., de Braud, F., De Petris, L., Bergh, J., Ernberg, I., Besse, B., Barlesi, F., Garralda, E., Piris-Giménez, A., Baumann, M., Apolone, G., Soria, J. C., Tabernero, J., … Voest, E., E. (2020). Caring for patients with cancer in the COVID-19 era. Nature Medicine, 26(5), 665–671. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-020-0874-8
WHO. (2020). WHO Director-General’s opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19 - 11 March 2020. In WHO Director General’s speeches (Issue March, p. 4). https://www.who.int/director-general/speeches/detail/who-director-general-s-opening-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-Covid-19
Wiksuarini, E., Rochmawati, E., & Rahmah. (2018). Spiritualitas dan kualias hidup pada pasien kanker. Dinamika Kesehatan, 9(2), 301–312
Fayers, P., M., Aaronson, N., K., Bjordal, K., Groenvold, M., Curran, D., & Bottomley, A. (2001). EORTC QLQ-C30 scoring manual the EORTC QLQ-C30 introduction. EORTC QLQ-C30 Scoring Man EORTC QLQ-C30 Introd, 30, 1-67
Fitriatuzzakiyyah, N., Sinuraya, R., K., & Puspitasari, I., M. (2017). Terapi kanker dengan Radiasi: konsep dasar Radioterapi dan perkembangannya di indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Clinical Pharmacy, 6(4), 311–320. https://doi.org/10.15416/ijcp.2017.6.4.311
Globocan. (2020). Indonesian Global Cancer Observatory. https://gco.iarc.fr/today/data/factsheets/populations/360-indonesia-fact-sheets.pdf
Hassen, A., M., Taye, G., Gizaw, M., dan Hussien, F., M. (2019). Quality of life and associated factors among patients with breast cancer under chemotherapy at Tikur Anbessa specialized hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, PLoS ONE, 14 (9), 1–13
Jeppesen, S., S., Bentsen, K., K., Jørgensen, T., L., Holm, H., S., Holst-Christensen, L., Tarpgaard, L., S., Dahlrot, R., H., & Eckhoff, L. (2021). Quality of life in patients with cancer during the COVID-19 pandemic–a Danish cross-sectional study (COPICADS). Acta Oncologica, 60(1), 4–12. https://doi.org/10.1080/0284186X.2020.1830169
Kemenkes RI. (2020a). Jenis Kanker ini Rentan Menyerang Manusia. In Kementerian Kesehatan RI. https://www.kemkes.go.id/article/view/19093000001/penyakit-jantung-penyebab-kematian-terbanyak-ke-2-di-indonesia.html
Kemenkes RI. (2020b). Panduan teknis pelayanan rumah sakit pada masa adaptasi baru. https://covid19.go.id/storage/app/media/Protokol/2020/November/panduan-teknis-pelayanan-rumah-sakit-pada-masa-adaptasi-kebiasaan-baru-19-11-2020.pdf
Maringka, P., C., Wiyono, W., I., & Antasionasti, I. (2020). Penilaian kualitas hidup pada pasien kanker di ruangan irina delima RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Jurnal Biomedik : Jbm, 12(2), 139–143. https://doi.org/10.35790/jbm.12.2.2020.29286
Marwin, Perwitasari, D., A., Candradewi, S., F., Septiantoro, B., P., & Purba, F., D. (2021). Kualitas hidup pasien kanker payudara di RSUP DR . Kariadi Semarang menggunakan kuesioner eortc qlq-c30. Jurnal Ilmu Farmasi Dan Farmasi Klinik, 18(1), 16–23. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.25026/jsk.v3i3.551
Mulyati, S., R., & Suprati, T. (2020). Kemoterapi Di Bandung Cancer Sociaty Life Quality of Cancer Patients Through. Jurnal Wacana Kesehatan, 5(2). https://jurnal.akperdharmawacana.ac.id/index.php/wacana/article/view/148
National Cancer Institute. (2015a). Risk Factors for Cancer - National Cancer Institute. https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/causes-prevention/risk
National Cancer Institute. (2015b). What is cancer ? A collection differences between cancer cells and normal cells. https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/understanding/what-is-cancer
Oktaviani, U., & Purwaningsih, H. (2020). Dukungan keluarga terhadap kualitas hidup pasien kanker servik. Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan Dan Kesehatan, 8(1), 79. https://doi.org/10.20527/dk.v8i1.6241
Pemerintah Provinsi Riau. (2021). Riau Tanggap Covid-19. https://corona.riau.go.id/
Polit, F., D., & Beck, C., T. (2010). Essentials of nursing research : Appraising evidence for nursing practice (7th ed.). Wolters Kluwer Health | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Ratna, R., Supadmi, W., & Yuniarti, E. (2021). Kualitas Hidup Pasien Kanker Rawat Jalan yang Menjalani Kemoterapi di RSUD Kota Yogyakarta. Majalah Farmaseutik, 17(2), 278-286
Retnaningsih, D., Auliyak, R., & Purnaningsih, E. (2021). Kecemasan penderita kanker payudara yang menjalani kemoterapi masa pandemi Covid-19. 11(1), 157–164. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32583/pskm.v11i1.1222
Sukma, A., A., M., Yuliyanasari, N., Prijambodo, T., & Primadina, N. (2020). Pengaruh siklus kemoterapi terhadap kualitas hidup pasien kanker payudara menggunakan eortc qlq-c30 di RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya. Jurnal Implementa Husada, 1(2), 117–125
Suprayitno, E., Prasetyo, Doddy Y., & Untari, S. (2020). Kualitas hidup pasien kanker dalam menjalani kemoterapi. Jurnal Keperawatan, 12(4), 641–650. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32583/keperawatan.v12i4.747
Susilo, A., Rumende, C., M., Pitoyo, C., W., Santoso, W., D., Yulianti, M., Herikurniawan, H., Sinto, R., Singh, G., Nainggolan, L., Nelwan, E., J., Chen, L., K., Widhani, A., Wijaya, E., Wicaksana, B., Maksum, M., Annisa, F., Jasirwan, C., O., M., & Yunihastuti, E. (2020). Coronavirus Disease 2019: Tinjauan Literatur Terkini. Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia, 7(1), 45. https://doi.org/10.7454/jpdi.v7i1.415
Van de Haar, J., Hoes, L., R., Coles, C., E., Seamon, K., Fröhling, S., Jäger, D., Valenza, F., de Braud, F., De Petris, L., Bergh, J., Ernberg, I., Besse, B., Barlesi, F., Garralda, E., Piris-Giménez, A., Baumann, M., Apolone, G., Soria, J. C., Tabernero, J., … Voest, E., E. (2020). Caring for patients with cancer in the COVID-19 era. Nature Medicine, 26(5), 665–671. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-020-0874-8
WHO. (2020). WHO Director-General’s opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19 - 11 March 2020. In WHO Director General’s speeches (Issue March, p. 4). https://www.who.int/director-general/speeches/detail/who-director-general-s-opening-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-Covid-19
Wiksuarini, E., Rochmawati, E., & Rahmah. (2018). Spiritualitas dan kualias hidup pada pasien kanker. Dinamika Kesehatan, 9(2), 301–312
Diterbitkan
2022-04-29
##submission.howToCite##
HARAHAP, Romaito Arohman; DELI, Hellena; AGRINA, Agrina.
GAMBARAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN KANKER DI MASA PANDEMI.
Coping: Community of Publishing in Nursing, [S.l.], v. 10, n. 2, p. 180-186, apr. 2022.
ISSN 2715-1980.
Tersedia pada: <http://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/coping/article/view/84368>. Tanggal Akses: 22 may 2026
doi: https://doi.org/10.24843/coping.2022.v10.i02.p09.
Terbitan
Bagian
Articles
