Hubungan Citizen Trust to Government Dengan Kepatuhan Protokol Kesehatan COVID-19
Abstract
Abstrak
Virus corona telah bermutasi menjadi varian tipe baru yaitu Omicron dengan tingkat penularan yang tinggi. Bahaya varian jenis ini tidak diimbangi dengan peningkatan Kepatuhan Protokol Kesehatan COVID-19 yang telah ditetapkan pemerintah sehingga menyebabkan naiknya kasus positif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kepercayaan warga kepada pemerintah dengan kepatuhan terhadap protokol kesehatan COVID-19. Partisipan berjumlah 214 orang yang diambil menggunakan metode kuantitatif non probability sampling dengan pendekatan accidental sampling. Alat ukur untuk penelitian ini menggunakan Citizen Trust in Government Organization Scale dan Skala Kepatuhan menggunakan COVID-19 Prevention Guidelines Scale. Hasil analisis product moment Pearson dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif antara Citizen Trust to Government dengan Kepatuhan Protokol Kesehatan COVID-19.
Kata kunci: Citizen Trust to Government; COVID-19; kepatuhan; protokol kesehatan
Abstract
The coronavirus has mutated into a new type variant, namely Omicron with a high transmission rate. The danger of this type of variant is not matched by increased compliance with the COVID-19 health protocol that has been set by the government, causing an increase in positive cases. This study aims to determine the relationship between citizens' trust in the government and compliance with the COVID-19 health protocol. Participants amounted to 214 people who were taken using a quantitative non-probability sampling method with an accidental sampling approach. The measuring instrument in this study used the Citizens Trust Scale in Government Organizations and the Compliance Scale used the COVID-19 Prevention Guidelines Scale. The results of Pearson's product moment analysis can be concluded that there is a positive relationship between citizens' trust to the government and compliance with health protocol COVID-19.
Keywords: Citizen Trust to Governmen;, compliance; COVID-19; health protocol
Downloads
Download data is not yet available.
References
Afrianti, N., & Rahmiati, C. (2021). Faktor-Faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan masyarakat terhadap protokol kesehatan Covid-19. Jurnal Ilmiah Permas, 11(1), 113-124. https://doi.org/10.32583/pskm.v11i1.1045Agustina, G. N., & Ardi, R. (2021). The role of optimism bias and public trust in the government on non-compliant behavior with health protocols. Indigenous : Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi, 6(2), 14-24. http://dx.doi.org/10.23917/ indigenous.v6i2.13391Aini, N., & Purwasari, F. M. D. (2020). Sikap dan perilaku pencegahan covid-19 di desa kemuningsari kidul kabupaten jember. Jurnal Kesehatan, 8(3), 171-177. https://doi.org/10.25047/j-kes.v8i3Akhrani, L. A., Kusumaningrum, B. R., Lestari, I. P., & Sudarwati, E. (2022). Uji model kepatuhan protokol covid-19 pada masyarakat madura perantauan. Jurnal Ilmu Perilaku, 6(1), 90-112. https://doi.org/10.25077/jip.6.1.90-112.2022Albery, I. P., & Munafo, M. (2011). Psikologi kesehatan : panduan lengkap dan komprehensif bagi studi psikologi kesehatan. Pal Mall.Amalia, H. (2021). Omicron penyebab COVID-19 sebagai variant of concern. Jurnal Biomedika dan Kesehatan, 4(4), 139-141. https://dx.doi.org/10.18051/JBiomedKes.2021.v4.139-141Amanda, L., Yanuar, F., & Devianto, D. (2019). Uji validitas dan reliabilitas tingkat partisipasi politik masyarakat kota padang. Jurnal Matematika UNAND, VIII(1), 179-188.Anderson, R. M., Heesterbeek, H., Klinkenberg, D., & Hollingsworth, T. D. (2020). How will country-based mitigation measures influence the course of the COVID-19 epidemic? The Lancet, 395(10228), 931-934. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30567-5Anwar, F. (2022, February 9). Update Corona RI 9 Februari Tambah 46.843 KasusBaru, Sembuh 14.016. detikHealth. https://health.detik.com/berita-detikhealth/d-5935302/update-corona-ri-9-februari-tambah-46843-kasus-baru-sembuh-14016Arwati, D., & Latif, D. V. (2019). Tingkat kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap transparansi keuangan dalame government kota bandung. Jurnal Bisnis, Manajemen, dan Perbankan, 5(2), 31-39. https://doi.org/10.21070/jbmp.v5i2.2736Azwar. (2012). Metode Penelitian. Pustaka Pelajar.Azwar, S. (2012). Reliablitas dan Validitas. Pustaka Pelajar.Banai, I. P., Banai, B., & Mikloušić, I. (2021, Mei 26). Beliefs in COVID-19 conspiracy theories, compliance with the preventive measures, and trust in government medical officials. Current Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-021-01898-yBaragi, D. I., & Boro, V. I.A. (2021). Analisis sebab ketidakpatuhan masyarakat dalam menggunakan masker di tengah pandemi COVID-19 di pasar penfui kelurahan penfui. Warta Governare : Jurnal Pemerintahan, 2(1), 220-243.Blind, K. (2006). Explanatory factors for participation in formal standardisation processes: Empirical evidence at firm level. Economics of Innovation and New Technology, 15(2), 157-170. https://doi.org/10.1080/10438590500143970Bouckaert, G., & van de Walle, S. (2003). Comparing measures of citizen trust and user satisfaction as indicators of ‘Good Governance’: Difficulties in linking trust and satisfaction indicators. International Review of Administrative Science, 69(3), 329-343. https://doi.org/10.1177/0020852303693003Chanley, V. A., Rudolph, T. J., & Rahn, W. M. (2000). The origins and consequences of public trust in government. Public Opinion Quaterly, 64(3), 239-256. 10.1086/317987Covid19.go.id. (2022). Peta Sebaran. Covid19.go.id. Retrieved September 15, 2022, from https://covid19.go.id/peta-sebaranCovid19.go.id. (2022, February 27). BNPB Imbau Wisatawan Tetap Taat Prokes Saat Berlibur. Covid19.go.id. Retrieved February 28, 2022, from https://covid19.go.id/artikel/2022/02/27/bnpb-imbau-wisatawan-tetap-taat-prokes-saat-berliburDirks, K. T., Lewicki, R. J., & Zaheer, A. (2009). Reparing relationships within and between organizations: Building a conceptual foundation. Academy of Management Review, 34(1), 68-84. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.2009.35713285Esaiasson, P., Sohlberg, J., Ghersetti, M., & Johansson, B. (2021). How the coronavirus crisis affects citizen trust in institutions and in unknown others: Evidence from ‘the Swedish experiment. European Journal of Political Research, 60(3), 748-760. https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-6765.12419Fahlevi, F. (2021, December 16). Varian Omicron Masuk Indonesia, Kepatuhan Protokol Kesehatan Malah Menurun. Tribun. https://www.tribunnews.com/corona/2021/12/16/varian-omicron-masuk-indonesia-kepatuhan-protokol-kesehatan-malah-menurunFathimah, A. F., Al-Islami, M. F., Gustriani, T., Rahmi, H. A., Gunawan, I., Agung, I. M., & Husni, D. (2021). Kepatuhan masyarakat terhadap pemerintah selama pandemi : Studi eksplorasi dengan pendekatan psikologi indigenous. Psikobuletin, 2(1), 15-22. http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/pib.v2i1.11703Goldstein, D. A.N., & Wiedemann, J. (2021, June). Who do you trust? the consequences of partisanship and trust for public responsiveness to covid-19 orders. Perspectives on Politics, 20(2), 412-438. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1537592721000049
HAFIDH FURQON & IKA HERANI331Grimmelikhuijsen, S., & Knies, E. (2015). Validating a scale for citizen trust in government organizations. International Review of Administratie Science, 83(3), 583-601. https://doi.org/10.1177/0020852315585950Guilford, J. P. (1956). Fundamental statistic in psychology and education(3 rd ed.). McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc.Gumelar, L. C. (2022). Hubungan general trust terhadap kepatuhan terhadap protokol kesehatan COVID-19. Skripsi Mahasiswa Psikologi Universitas Brawijaya, 1-46.Gunawan, M. A. (2015). Statistik penelitian bidang pendidikan, psikologi, dan sosial. Yogyakarta Parama Publishing.Han, Q., Zheng, B., Cristea, M., Agostini, M., Belanger, J. J., Gutzkow, B., Krelenkamp, J., Leander, N. P., & PsyCorona Collaboration. (2021). Trust in government regarding COVID-19 and its associations with preventive health behaviour and prosocial behaviour during the pandemic: a cross-sectional and longitudinal study. Psychological Medicine, 1-11. 10.1017/S0033291721001306Harmawati, & Yanti, E. (2021). Kepatuhan pengunjung puskesmas terhadap protokol keseahatan 3m. (memakai masker, mencuci tangan, menjaga jarak dan menghindari kerumunan). Jurnal Abdimas Saintika, 3(1), 94-97. http://dx.doi.org/10.30633/jas.v3i1.1106Hartanto, D., & Siregar, S. M. (2021). Determinants of Overall Public Trust in Local Government: Meditation of Government Response to COVID-19 in Indonesian Context. Transforming Government : People, Process, and Policy, 15(2), 261-274. https://doi.org/10.1108/TG-08-2020-0193Hassan, M. S., Al Halbusi, H., Najem, A., Razali, A., Williams, K. A., & Mustamil, N. M. (2021). Impact of risk perception ontrust in government and self-efficiency during COVID-19 pandemic: Does social media content help users adopt preventative measures? Preprint. 10.21203/rs.3.rs-43836/v2Humas POLRI. (2022, February 12). Bhabinkamtibmas Bagi Selebaran Himbauan Protokol Kesehatan Kepada Warga Binaan. Humas Polri. Retrieved February 13, 2022, from https://humas.polri.go.id/2022/02/12/bhabinkamtibmas-bagi-selebaran-himbauan-protokol-kesehatan-kepada-warga-binaan/Idris, M. (2021, July 10). PPKM Adalah Singkatan dari Perberlakukan Pembatasan Kegiatan. Money Kompas.com. https://money.kompas.com/read/2021/07/10/092118826/ppkm-adalah-singkatan-dari-perberlakukan-pembatasan-kegiatanIlpaj, S. M., & Nurwati, N. (2020). Analisis pengaruh tingkat kematian akibat covid-19 terhadap kesehatan mental masyarakat di Indonesia. Focus : Jurnal Pekerjaan Sosial, 3(1), 16-28. https://doi.org/10.24198/focus.v3i1.28123Izzati,U. A., Budiani, M. S., Mulyana, O. P., & Puspitadewi, N. W. S. (2021). Gambaran kesejahteraan psikologis pada karyawan terdampak pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Psikologi Teori dan Terapan, 11(3), 315-325. http://dx.doi.org/10.26740/jptt.v11n3.p315-326JASP. (2021). (Version 0.16.0.0) [Computer Software].JawaPos.com. (2022, February 28). BNPB Nilai Kepatuhan Prokes Menurun. JawaPos.com. https://www.jawapos.com/jpg-today/28/02/2022/bnpb-nilai-kepatuhan-prokes-menurun/Kamidah. (2015). Fakto-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan ibu hamil mengkonsumsi tablet Fe di puskesmas simo boyolali. GASTER, 12(1), 36-45.Kemenkes. (2020, June 19). KEPUTUSAN MENTERI KESEHATAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA NOMOR HK.01.07/MENKES/382/2020 TENTANG PROTOKOL KESEHATAN BAGI MASYARAKAT DI TEM. BiroHukum Dan Organisasi -Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Retrieved February 12, 2022, from http://hukor.kemkes.go.id/uploads/produk_hukum/KMK_No__HK_01_07-MENKES-382-2020_ttg_Protokol_Kesehatan_Bagi_Masyarakat_di_Tempat_dan_Fasilitas_Umum_Dalam_Rangka_Pencegahan_COVID-19.pdfKemenkes RI. (2020, July 13). Keputusan menteri kesehatan Republik Indonesia nomor HK.01.07/MENKES/413/2020 tentang pedoman pencegahan dan pengendalian corona. Infeksi Emerging. Retrieved January 19, 2022, from https://infeksiemerging.kemkes.go.id/download/KMK_No._HK.01.07-MENKES-413-2020_ttg_Pedoman_Pencegahan_dan_Pengendalian_COVID-19.pdfKemenkes RI. (2022, January 24). Waspada! Penularan Omicron Mulai Didominasi Transmisi Lokal. Sehat Negeriku. Retrieved January 25, 2022, from https://sehatnegeriku.kemkes.go.id/baca/rilis-media/20220124/5139213/waspada-penularan-omicron-mulai-didominasi-transmisi-lokal/Kozier. (2010). Buku ajar fundamental keperawatan. EGC.Laili, N., & Tanoto, W. (2021). Model kepercayaan kesehatan (health belief model) masyarakat pada pelaksanaan vaksin COVID-19. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan, 17(3), 198-207. 10.26753/jikk.v17i3.625Larasati, D. R. (2022). Your feeling is life savior : Hubungan antara empati dengan kepatuhan (compliance) protokol kesehatan selama pandemi COVID-19. Skripsi Mahasiswa Psikologi Universitas Brawijaya, 1-141.Lathifa, A. R., Kamalia, F., Putra, F. P., & Nuryanti, L. (2021). Student compliance in doing health protocols during the Covid-19 pandemic: Kepatuhan mahasiswa dalam menjalankan protokol kesehatan pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Proceding of Inter-Islamic University Conference on Psychology, 1(1), 1-8.Lau, G. T., & Lee, S. H. (1999). Consumers' trust in a brand and the link to brand loyalty. Journal of Market-Focused Management, 4(4), 341-370. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009886520142
HUBUNGAN CITIZEN TRUST TO GOVERNMENTDENGAN KEPATUHAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN COVID-19332Law, S., Leung, A. W., & Xu, C. (2020). Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19): From causes to preventions in Hong Kong. International journal of infectious diseases : IJID, 94, 156-163. 10.1016/j.ijid.2020.03.059Lazarus, J. V., Ratzan, S. C., Palayew, A., Gostin, L. O., Larson, H. J., Rabin, K., Kimball, S., & El-Mohandes, A. (2021). A global survey of potential acceptanceof a COVID-19 vaccine. Nature Medicine, 27, 225-228. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-020-1124-9Lewicki, R. J., McAllister, D. J., & Bies, R. J. (1998). Trust and distrust: New relationships and realities. The Academy of Management Review, 23(3), 438-458. https://doi.org/10.2307/259288Mabillard, V. (2021). Trust in Government: Assessing the Impact of Exposure to Information in a Local Context. International Journal of Public Administration. https://doi.org/10.1080/01900692.2020.1868505Misvialita, D. G., &Ghozali. (2022). Hubungan antara persepsi manfaat dengan kepatuhan protokol kesehatan pencegahan covid-19 pada remaja di SMK Negeri 2 Tenggarong. Borneo Student Research, 3(2), 1955-1961.Morales-Vives, F., Duenas, J.-M., Ferrando, P. J., Virgil-Colet, A., & Varea, M. D. (2022). COmpliance with pandemic COmmands Scale (COCOS): The relationship between compliance with COVID-19 measures and sociodemographic and attitudinal variables. PLOS ONE, 17(1). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0262698Moser, D. A.,Glaus, J., Frangou, S., & Schechter, D. S. (2020). Years of life lost due to the psychosocial consequences of COVID-19 mitigation strategies based on Swiss data. European Psychiatry, 63(1). https://doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2020.56Mukhlis, H., Widyastuti, T., Harlianty, R. A., Susanti, S., & Kumalasari, D. (2021). Study on awareness of COVID-19 and compliance with social distancing during COVID-19 pandemic in indonesia. PsyArXiv. 10.31234/osf.io/c9rmeMulyadi, M. (2011). Penelitian kuantitatif dan kualitatif serta pemikiran dasar menggabungkannya. Jurnal Studi Komunikasi dan Media, 15(1), 127-138. http://dx.doi.org/10.31445/jskm.2011.150106Nasrum, A. (2018). Uji normalitas data untuk penelitian. Jayapangus Press Books.Nastia, AzharSa"ban, L., Fajar Ramadhan, L., Somat, & Ramuli, M. (2021). Penanganan penyebaran COVID-19. INTEGRITAS : Jurnal Pengabdian, 5(1), 56-67. https://doi.org/10.36841/integritas.v5i1.702Nivette, A., Ribeaud, D., Murray, A., Steinhoff, A., Bechtiger, L., Hepp,U., Shanaham, L., & Eisner, M. (2021). Non-compliance with COVID-19-related public health measures among young adults in Switzerland: Insights from a longitudinal cohort study. Social Science & Medicine, 268. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2020.113370Nuryadi, Astuti, T. D., Utami, E. S., & Budiantara, M. (2017). Dasar -dasar statistik penelitian(1st ed.). SIBUKU MEDIA.Oh, H., & Hong, J. H. (2012). Citizens’ trust in government and their willingness-to-pay. Economic Letters, 115(3), 345-347. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econlet.2011.12.010Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. (2013). Government at a Glance. OECD Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1787/gov_glance-2013-enPettit, P. (1995). The cunning of trust. Philosophy and Public Affairs, 24(3), 202-225. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1088-4963.1995.tb00029.xPlohl, N., & Musil, B. (2021). Modeling compliance with COVID-19 prevention guidelines: the critical role of trust inscience. Psychology, Health & Medicine, 26(1), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2020.1772988Poortinga, W., & Pidgeon, N. F. (2003). Exploring the dimensionality of trust in risk regulation. Risk Analysis, 23(5), 961-972. https://doi.org/10.1111/1539-6924.00373Puspawati, N. L. P. D., & Muliawati, N. K. (2022, Juni). Faktor persepsi dengan kepatuhan penerapan protokol kesehatan pada komunitas pengendara ojek online. Adi Husada Nursing Journal, 8(1), 69-77. https://doi.org/10.37036/ahnj.v8i1.230Putri, A. F. (2019). Pentingnya orang dewasa awal menyelesaikan tugas perkembangannya. CHOULID: Indonesian Journal of School Counseling, 3(2), 35-40. https://doi.org/10.23916/08430011Putri, Z. S. A., & Christin, M. (2022). Pengaruh kampanye ingat pesan ibu terhadap sikap patuh protokol keseahatan pada masyarakat kabupaten Karawang. MEDIUM, 10(2), 27-41. https://doi.org/10.25299/medium.2022.vol10(2).10092Quraisy, A. (2020). Normalitas data menggunakan uji kolmogorov-mmirnov dan saphiro-wilk. J-HEST: Journal of Healt, Education, Economics, Science, and Technology, 3(1), 7-11.Rahardjo, W., Qomariyah, N., Mulyani, I., & Andriani, I. (2021). Social media fatigue pada mahasiswa di masa pandemi COVID-19: Peran neurotisisme, kelebihan informasi, invasion of life, kecemasan, dan jenis kelamin. Jurnal Psikologi Sosial, 19(02), 142 -152. 10.7454/jps.2021.16Ramadhani, A. F., & Suparji. (2021). Hubungan pengalaman praktik kerja industri dan kemampuan akademis siswa terhadap kesiapan kerja siswa SMK (Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan) jurusan teknik gambar bangunan : Studi Meta-Analisis, 7(2), 1-8.Rockers, P. C., Kruk, M. E., & Laugesen, M. J. (2012). Perceptions of the health system and public trust in government in lowand middle-income countries: Evidence from the world health surveys. Journal of Health, Politics, Policy and Law, 37(3), 405-437. 10.1215/03616878-1573076Rubin, G. J., Amlot, R., Page, L., & Wessely, S. (2009). Public perceptions, anxiety, and behaviour change in relation to theswine flu outbreak: cross sectionaltelephone survey. BMJ, 339. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.b2651Saechang, O., Yu, J., & Li, Y. (2021). Public trust and policy compliance during the COVID-19 pandemic: The role of professional trust. healthcare, 9(151), 1-13. https://doi.org/ 10.3390/healthcare9020151
HAFIDH FURQON & IKA HERANI331Grimmelikhuijsen, S., & Knies, E. (2015). Validating a scale for citizen trust in government organizations. International Review of Administratie Science, 83(3), 583-601. https://doi.org/10.1177/0020852315585950Guilford, J. P. (1956). Fundamental statistic in psychology and education(3 rd ed.). McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc.Gumelar, L. C. (2022). Hubungan general trust terhadap kepatuhan terhadap protokol kesehatan COVID-19. Skripsi Mahasiswa Psikologi Universitas Brawijaya, 1-46.Gunawan, M. A. (2015). Statistik penelitian bidang pendidikan, psikologi, dan sosial. Yogyakarta Parama Publishing.Han, Q., Zheng, B., Cristea, M., Agostini, M., Belanger, J. J., Gutzkow, B., Krelenkamp, J., Leander, N. P., & PsyCorona Collaboration. (2021). Trust in government regarding COVID-19 and its associations with preventive health behaviour and prosocial behaviour during the pandemic: a cross-sectional and longitudinal study. Psychological Medicine, 1-11. 10.1017/S0033291721001306Harmawati, & Yanti, E. (2021). Kepatuhan pengunjung puskesmas terhadap protokol keseahatan 3m. (memakai masker, mencuci tangan, menjaga jarak dan menghindari kerumunan). Jurnal Abdimas Saintika, 3(1), 94-97. http://dx.doi.org/10.30633/jas.v3i1.1106Hartanto, D., & Siregar, S. M. (2021). Determinants of Overall Public Trust in Local Government: Meditation of Government Response to COVID-19 in Indonesian Context. Transforming Government : People, Process, and Policy, 15(2), 261-274. https://doi.org/10.1108/TG-08-2020-0193Hassan, M. S., Al Halbusi, H., Najem, A., Razali, A., Williams, K. A., & Mustamil, N. M. (2021). Impact of risk perception ontrust in government and self-efficiency during COVID-19 pandemic: Does social media content help users adopt preventative measures? Preprint. 10.21203/rs.3.rs-43836/v2Humas POLRI. (2022, February 12). Bhabinkamtibmas Bagi Selebaran Himbauan Protokol Kesehatan Kepada Warga Binaan. Humas Polri. Retrieved February 13, 2022, from https://humas.polri.go.id/2022/02/12/bhabinkamtibmas-bagi-selebaran-himbauan-protokol-kesehatan-kepada-warga-binaan/Idris, M. (2021, July 10). PPKM Adalah Singkatan dari Perberlakukan Pembatasan Kegiatan. Money Kompas.com. https://money.kompas.com/read/2021/07/10/092118826/ppkm-adalah-singkatan-dari-perberlakukan-pembatasan-kegiatanIlpaj, S. M., & Nurwati, N. (2020). Analisis pengaruh tingkat kematian akibat covid-19 terhadap kesehatan mental masyarakat di Indonesia. Focus : Jurnal Pekerjaan Sosial, 3(1), 16-28. https://doi.org/10.24198/focus.v3i1.28123Izzati,U. A., Budiani, M. S., Mulyana, O. P., & Puspitadewi, N. W. S. (2021). Gambaran kesejahteraan psikologis pada karyawan terdampak pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Psikologi Teori dan Terapan, 11(3), 315-325. http://dx.doi.org/10.26740/jptt.v11n3.p315-326JASP. (2021). (Version 0.16.0.0) [Computer Software].JawaPos.com. (2022, February 28). BNPB Nilai Kepatuhan Prokes Menurun. JawaPos.com. https://www.jawapos.com/jpg-today/28/02/2022/bnpb-nilai-kepatuhan-prokes-menurun/Kamidah. (2015). Fakto-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan ibu hamil mengkonsumsi tablet Fe di puskesmas simo boyolali. GASTER, 12(1), 36-45.Kemenkes. (2020, June 19). KEPUTUSAN MENTERI KESEHATAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA NOMOR HK.01.07/MENKES/382/2020 TENTANG PROTOKOL KESEHATAN BAGI MASYARAKAT DI TEM. BiroHukum Dan Organisasi -Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Retrieved February 12, 2022, from http://hukor.kemkes.go.id/uploads/produk_hukum/KMK_No__HK_01_07-MENKES-382-2020_ttg_Protokol_Kesehatan_Bagi_Masyarakat_di_Tempat_dan_Fasilitas_Umum_Dalam_Rangka_Pencegahan_COVID-19.pdfKemenkes RI. (2020, July 13). Keputusan menteri kesehatan Republik Indonesia nomor HK.01.07/MENKES/413/2020 tentang pedoman pencegahan dan pengendalian corona. Infeksi Emerging. Retrieved January 19, 2022, from https://infeksiemerging.kemkes.go.id/download/KMK_No._HK.01.07-MENKES-413-2020_ttg_Pedoman_Pencegahan_dan_Pengendalian_COVID-19.pdfKemenkes RI. (2022, January 24). Waspada! Penularan Omicron Mulai Didominasi Transmisi Lokal. Sehat Negeriku. Retrieved January 25, 2022, from https://sehatnegeriku.kemkes.go.id/baca/rilis-media/20220124/5139213/waspada-penularan-omicron-mulai-didominasi-transmisi-lokal/Kozier. (2010). Buku ajar fundamental keperawatan. EGC.Laili, N., & Tanoto, W. (2021). Model kepercayaan kesehatan (health belief model) masyarakat pada pelaksanaan vaksin COVID-19. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan, 17(3), 198-207. 10.26753/jikk.v17i3.625Larasati, D. R. (2022). Your feeling is life savior : Hubungan antara empati dengan kepatuhan (compliance) protokol kesehatan selama pandemi COVID-19. Skripsi Mahasiswa Psikologi Universitas Brawijaya, 1-141.Lathifa, A. R., Kamalia, F., Putra, F. P., & Nuryanti, L. (2021). Student compliance in doing health protocols during the Covid-19 pandemic: Kepatuhan mahasiswa dalam menjalankan protokol kesehatan pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Proceding of Inter-Islamic University Conference on Psychology, 1(1), 1-8.Lau, G. T., & Lee, S. H. (1999). Consumers' trust in a brand and the link to brand loyalty. Journal of Market-Focused Management, 4(4), 341-370. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009886520142
HUBUNGAN CITIZEN TRUST TO GOVERNMENTDENGAN KEPATUHAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN COVID-19332Law, S., Leung, A. W., & Xu, C. (2020). Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19): From causes to preventions in Hong Kong. International journal of infectious diseases : IJID, 94, 156-163. 10.1016/j.ijid.2020.03.059Lazarus, J. V., Ratzan, S. C., Palayew, A., Gostin, L. O., Larson, H. J., Rabin, K., Kimball, S., & El-Mohandes, A. (2021). A global survey of potential acceptanceof a COVID-19 vaccine. Nature Medicine, 27, 225-228. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-020-1124-9Lewicki, R. J., McAllister, D. J., & Bies, R. J. (1998). Trust and distrust: New relationships and realities. The Academy of Management Review, 23(3), 438-458. https://doi.org/10.2307/259288Mabillard, V. (2021). Trust in Government: Assessing the Impact of Exposure to Information in a Local Context. International Journal of Public Administration. https://doi.org/10.1080/01900692.2020.1868505Misvialita, D. G., &Ghozali. (2022). Hubungan antara persepsi manfaat dengan kepatuhan protokol kesehatan pencegahan covid-19 pada remaja di SMK Negeri 2 Tenggarong. Borneo Student Research, 3(2), 1955-1961.Morales-Vives, F., Duenas, J.-M., Ferrando, P. J., Virgil-Colet, A., & Varea, M. D. (2022). COmpliance with pandemic COmmands Scale (COCOS): The relationship between compliance with COVID-19 measures and sociodemographic and attitudinal variables. PLOS ONE, 17(1). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0262698Moser, D. A.,Glaus, J., Frangou, S., & Schechter, D. S. (2020). Years of life lost due to the psychosocial consequences of COVID-19 mitigation strategies based on Swiss data. European Psychiatry, 63(1). https://doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2020.56Mukhlis, H., Widyastuti, T., Harlianty, R. A., Susanti, S., & Kumalasari, D. (2021). Study on awareness of COVID-19 and compliance with social distancing during COVID-19 pandemic in indonesia. PsyArXiv. 10.31234/osf.io/c9rmeMulyadi, M. (2011). Penelitian kuantitatif dan kualitatif serta pemikiran dasar menggabungkannya. Jurnal Studi Komunikasi dan Media, 15(1), 127-138. http://dx.doi.org/10.31445/jskm.2011.150106Nasrum, A. (2018). Uji normalitas data untuk penelitian. Jayapangus Press Books.Nastia, AzharSa"ban, L., Fajar Ramadhan, L., Somat, & Ramuli, M. (2021). Penanganan penyebaran COVID-19. INTEGRITAS : Jurnal Pengabdian, 5(1), 56-67. https://doi.org/10.36841/integritas.v5i1.702Nivette, A., Ribeaud, D., Murray, A., Steinhoff, A., Bechtiger, L., Hepp,U., Shanaham, L., & Eisner, M. (2021). Non-compliance with COVID-19-related public health measures among young adults in Switzerland: Insights from a longitudinal cohort study. Social Science & Medicine, 268. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2020.113370Nuryadi, Astuti, T. D., Utami, E. S., & Budiantara, M. (2017). Dasar -dasar statistik penelitian(1st ed.). SIBUKU MEDIA.Oh, H., & Hong, J. H. (2012). Citizens’ trust in government and their willingness-to-pay. Economic Letters, 115(3), 345-347. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econlet.2011.12.010Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. (2013). Government at a Glance. OECD Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1787/gov_glance-2013-enPettit, P. (1995). The cunning of trust. Philosophy and Public Affairs, 24(3), 202-225. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1088-4963.1995.tb00029.xPlohl, N., & Musil, B. (2021). Modeling compliance with COVID-19 prevention guidelines: the critical role of trust inscience. Psychology, Health & Medicine, 26(1), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1080/13548506.2020.1772988Poortinga, W., & Pidgeon, N. F. (2003). Exploring the dimensionality of trust in risk regulation. Risk Analysis, 23(5), 961-972. https://doi.org/10.1111/1539-6924.00373Puspawati, N. L. P. D., & Muliawati, N. K. (2022, Juni). Faktor persepsi dengan kepatuhan penerapan protokol kesehatan pada komunitas pengendara ojek online. Adi Husada Nursing Journal, 8(1), 69-77. https://doi.org/10.37036/ahnj.v8i1.230Putri, A. F. (2019). Pentingnya orang dewasa awal menyelesaikan tugas perkembangannya. CHOULID: Indonesian Journal of School Counseling, 3(2), 35-40. https://doi.org/10.23916/08430011Putri, Z. S. A., & Christin, M. (2022). Pengaruh kampanye ingat pesan ibu terhadap sikap patuh protokol keseahatan pada masyarakat kabupaten Karawang. MEDIUM, 10(2), 27-41. https://doi.org/10.25299/medium.2022.vol10(2).10092Quraisy, A. (2020). Normalitas data menggunakan uji kolmogorov-mmirnov dan saphiro-wilk. J-HEST: Journal of Healt, Education, Economics, Science, and Technology, 3(1), 7-11.Rahardjo, W., Qomariyah, N., Mulyani, I., & Andriani, I. (2021). Social media fatigue pada mahasiswa di masa pandemi COVID-19: Peran neurotisisme, kelebihan informasi, invasion of life, kecemasan, dan jenis kelamin. Jurnal Psikologi Sosial, 19(02), 142 -152. 10.7454/jps.2021.16Ramadhani, A. F., & Suparji. (2021). Hubungan pengalaman praktik kerja industri dan kemampuan akademis siswa terhadap kesiapan kerja siswa SMK (Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan) jurusan teknik gambar bangunan : Studi Meta-Analisis, 7(2), 1-8.Rockers, P. C., Kruk, M. E., & Laugesen, M. J. (2012). Perceptions of the health system and public trust in government in lowand middle-income countries: Evidence from the world health surveys. Journal of Health, Politics, Policy and Law, 37(3), 405-437. 10.1215/03616878-1573076Rubin, G. J., Amlot, R., Page, L., & Wessely, S. (2009). Public perceptions, anxiety, and behaviour change in relation to theswine flu outbreak: cross sectionaltelephone survey. BMJ, 339. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.b2651Saechang, O., Yu, J., & Li, Y. (2021). Public trust and policy compliance during the COVID-19 pandemic: The role of professional trust. healthcare, 9(151), 1-13. https://doi.org/ 10.3390/healthcare9020151
Published
2023-10-24
How to Cite
FURQON, Hafidh; HERANI, Ika.
Hubungan Citizen Trust to Government Dengan Kepatuhan Protokol Kesehatan COVID-19.
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana, [S.l.], v. 10, n. 2, p. 318-333, oct. 2023.
ISSN 2654-4024.
Available at: <https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/psikologi/article/view/98020>. Date accessed: 16 nov. 2024.
doi: https://doi.org/10.24843//JPU.2023.v10.i02.p01.
Issue
Section
Articles
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the works authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journals published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
