THE CHARACTERISTICS OF BREEDERS, MANAGEMENT PRACTICES, AND MARKETING EFFICIENCY OF BALI CALF CATTLE IN NUSA PENIDA, INDONESIA: A CASE STUDY
Abstract
This study analyzes the characteristics of Bali cattle breeders, management practices, and the marketing effi- ciency of Bali calves in Nusa Penida, Indonesia. Data from 60 breeders, 10 belantik (cattle traders), and 4 experts revealed a predominantly male-dominated sector with a high reliance on traditional, semi-intensive farming met- hods. Small-scale operations and limited market access, coupled with a long marketing chain involving belantik, significantly constrain profitability. Direct marketing, while less prevalent, demonstrates markedly higher efficien- cy and farmer’s share. The findings highlight the need for interventions to improve market access, enhance farming practices, and strengthen farmer organizations to ensure the long-term sustainability of this important sector.
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References
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Tahuk, P. K., E. Baliarti, S. P. S. Budhi, and Panjono. 2018. The effect of season on the feed quantity and quality and growth performance of male Bali Cattle fattened in smallhoder farms. Buletin Peternakan. 42(3): 203–209. https://doi.org/10.21059/buletin- peternak.v42i3.33058.
Tahuk, P. K., S. P. S. Budhi, Panjono, N. Ngadiyono, R. Utomo, C. T. Noviandi, and E. Baliarti. 2017. Growth performance of male Bali Cattle fattening fed ration with different protein levels in smallholder farms, West Timor, Indonesia. Asian J Anim Sci. 11(2): 65–73. https://doi.org/10.3923/ajas.2017.65.73.
Talib, C., A. R. Siregar, S. Budiarti-Turner, and K. Diw- yanto. 2003. Strategies to Improve Bali Cattle in Eastern Indonesia. Aciar Proceedings. 82–85.
Yitayew, A., Y. A. Yigezu, G. T. Kassie, T. T. Deneke, A. Haile, H. Hassen, and B. Rischkowsky. 2019. Iden- tification of strategies to improve goat marketing in the lowlands of Ethiopia: A hedonic price analysis. Appl Econ. 51(1): 61–75. Routledge. https://doi.or g/10.1080/00036846.2018.1490693.
Agus, A. and T. S. M. Widi. 2018. Current situation and future prospects for beef cattle production in Indonesia - A review. Asian-Australas J Anim Sci. Asian-Australasian Association of Animal Produc- tion Societies.
Amrawaty, A. A., S. N. Sirajuddin, V. S. Lestari, and A. Abdullah. 2017. Gender analysis on beef cattle farm. American-Eurasian Journal of Sustainable Agriculture. 11(6): 42–45.
Arief, H. and A. Fitriani. 2018. Risk preference of far- mer beef cattle smallholder in West Java. IOP Conf Ser Earth Environ Sci. 119(1). https://doi. org/10.1088/1755-1315/119/1/012065.
Asikin, Z., D. Baker, R. Villano, and A. Daryanto. 2020. Business models and innovation in the Indonesian smallholder beef value chain. Sustainability (Swit- zerland). MDPI.
Astiti, N. M. A. G. R. 2019. Impact of bali cattle calf mar- keting to the farmers income. Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera. 50(4): 89–96. https://doi. org/10.36872/lepi/v50i4/201065.
Bush, S. R., P. Oosterveer, M. Bottema, M. Meuwissen, Y. de Mey, S. Chamsai, H. H. Lien, and M. Chadag. 2019. Inclusive environmental performance through ‘beyond-farm’ aquaculture governance. Curr Opin Environ Sustain. Elsevier B.V.
Chen, Y. and Y. Lu. 2019. Factors influencing the in- formation needs and information access channels of farmers: An empirical study in. J Inf Sci. 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1177/0165551518819970.
Code, C. d. A. M., E. P. Supangco, S. S. Capitan, E. A. Aguilar, and J. T. Dizon. 2019. Characteristics of the exixting rainfed rice Bali Cattle production systems in Maliana, Bobonaro, Timor-Leste. IOP Conf Ser Earth Environ Sci, 1010. IOP Publishing.
Dewi, N. M. A. K., B. R. T. Putri, and I. W. Sukanata. 2018. Marketing strategy of Bali Calf to improve breeders’ income in Nusa Penida Sub District, Bali Province. Journal of Biological and Chemical Re- search. 35(2): 318–322.
Dewi, N. M. A. K., S. P. Syahlani, and F. T. Haryadi. 2021. The choice of information sources and marketing channel of Bali cattle farmers in Bali Province. Open Agric. 6(1): 413–425. https://doi.org/10.1515/ opag-2021-0018.
Dlamini, S. I. and W. C. Huang. 2019. A double hurdle es- timation of sales decisions by smallholder beef cattle farmers in Eswatini. Sustainability (Switzerland). 11(19): 1–27. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11195185.
Doss, C. R. 2018. Women and agricultural productivity: Reframing the Issues. Development Policy Review. 36(1): 35–50. https://doi.org/10.1111/dpr.12243.
Duungan, I. N. A., I. N. Suparta, and B. R. T. Putri. 2017. Analisis efisiensi pemasaran Sapi Bali di Kabupa- ten Bangli. e-Journal Peternakan Tropika. 2(3): 338–350.
Habaora, F., A. M. Fuah, L. Abdullah, R. Priyanto, A. Yani, and B. P. Purwanto. 2019. Economic analysis of bali cattle farm in timor island indonesia. International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research. 8(10): 1576–1582.
Joshi, K., H. K. Dash, and B. Gangwar. 2016. Exploring gender involvement in Agriculture decision-making: A case study of Meerut district in Uttar Pradesh. Journal of Human Ecology. 54(1): 41–48. https:// doi.org/10.1080/09709274.2016.11906985.
Kohls, R. L. and J. N. Uhl. 1980. Food Marketing Costs. Marketing of Agricultural Products. 222. New York: Macmillan Publishing Co, Inc.
Meuwissen, M. P. M., P. H. Feindt, A. Spiegel, C. J. A. M. Termeer, E. Mathijs, Y. de Mey, R. Finger, A. Balmann, E. Wauters, J. Urquhart, M. Vigani, K. Zawalińska, H. Herrera, P. Nicholas-Davies, H. Hansson, W. Paas, T. Slijper, I. Coopmans, W. Vro- ege, A. Ciechomska, F. Accatino, B. Kopainsky, P. M. Poortvliet, J. J. L. Candel, D. Maye, S. Severini, S. Senni, B. Soriano, C. J. Lagerkvist, M. Peneva, C. Gavrilescu, and P. Reidsma. 2019. A framework to assess the resilience of farming systems. Agric Syst. 176. Elsevier Ltd. https://doi.org/10.1016/j. agsy.2019.102656.
Mmbando, F. E., E. Z. Wale, and L. J. S. Baiyegunhi. 2017. The welfare impacts of market channel choice by smallholder farmers in Tanzania. Dev Pract. 27(7): 981–993. https://doi.org/10.1080/09614524.2017 .1353066.
Nurtini, S., F. T. Haryadi, and F. K. Werdhani. 2019. Time allocation of family Labor in beef cattle farming based on gender. IOP Conf Ser Earth Environ Sci. 387(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755- 1315/387/1/012092.
Onduso, R., J. O. Onono, and J. N. Ombui. 2019. Assess- ment of structure and performance of cattle markets in western Kenya. Trop Anim Health Prod. Tropical Animal Health and Production, Springer. https:// doi.org/10.1007/s11250-019-02062-2.
Purnomo, S. H., R. T. Rahayu, A. I. Sari, and S. Emawati. 2019. Factors affecting entrepreneurial intentions among beef cattle farmers in Boyolali Regency, Central Java, Indonesia. IOP Conf Ser Earth En- viron Sci. 1–7.
Rustandi, Y. and Ismulhadi. 2019. Cattle farmers’ percep- tions about livestock insurance proram in Lawang, East Java, Indonesia. International Journal of Science and Economic Research. 4(2): 1125–1138.
Sudita, I. D. N., I. G. A. M. P. Sanjaya, and N. K. Mardewi. 2019. Profile of feeding and nutrient fulfillment bali cows on farm management in Bali at dry season. 1–7. https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.30-10-2018.2281485.
Sukanata, I. W. 2015. Pemasaran sapi bali. 1–13. Sukanata, I. W., N. W. Suciani, I. GN. Kayana, and I. W. Budiartha. 2010. Penerapan Kebijakan Kuota Perdagangan and Efisiensi Pemasaran Sapi Potong
Antar Pulau.
Sumitra, J., T. A. Kusumastuti, and R. Widiati. 2013.
Pemasaran ternak sapi potong di Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir, Sumatera Selatan. Buletin Peterna- kan. 37(1): 49–58.
Tahuk, P. K., E. Baliarti, S. P. S. Budhi, and Panjono. 2018. The effect of season on the feed quantity and quality and growth performance of male Bali Cattle fattened in smallhoder farms. Buletin Peternakan. 42(3): 203–209. https://doi.org/10.21059/buletin- peternak.v42i3.33058.
Tahuk, P. K., S. P. S. Budhi, Panjono, N. Ngadiyono, R. Utomo, C. T. Noviandi, and E. Baliarti. 2017. Growth performance of male Bali Cattle fattening fed ration with different protein levels in smallholder farms, West Timor, Indonesia. Asian J Anim Sci. 11(2): 65–73. https://doi.org/10.3923/ajas.2017.65.73.
Talib, C., A. R. Siregar, S. Budiarti-Turner, and K. Diw- yanto. 2003. Strategies to Improve Bali Cattle in Eastern Indonesia. Aciar Proceedings. 82–85.
Yitayew, A., Y. A. Yigezu, G. T. Kassie, T. T. Deneke, A. Haile, H. Hassen, and B. Rischkowsky. 2019. Iden- tification of strategies to improve goat marketing in the lowlands of Ethiopia: A hedonic price analysis. Appl Econ. 51(1): 61–75. Routledge. https://doi.or g/10.1080/00036846.2018.1490693.
Published
2024-11-25
How to Cite
N. M. A. K., DEWI; PUTRI, B. R. T.; SUKANATA, I. W..
THE CHARACTERISTICS OF BREEDERS, MANAGEMENT PRACTICES, AND MARKETING EFFICIENCY OF BALI CALF CATTLE IN NUSA PENIDA, INDONESIA: A CASE STUDY.
Majalah Ilmiah Peternakan, [S.l.], v. 27, n. 3, p. 173-178, nov. 2024.
ISSN 2656-8373.
Available at: <https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/mip/article/view/124472>. Date accessed: 22 feb. 2025.
doi: https://doi.org/10.24843/MIP.V27.i03.p10.
Section
Articles
