Perencanaan hutan kota sebagai pengendali kenyamanan termal (studi kasus: Subak Munduk Gendang, Desa Kesiman Kertalangu, Kecamatan Denpasar Timur, Kota Denpasar, Bali)

  • I Made Dwita Hadi Restyatama Prodi Arsitekur Pertamanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana, Denpasar, Indonesia 80232
  • I Gusti Agung Ayu Rai Asmiwyati Prodi Arsitekur Pertamanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana, Denpasar, Indonesia 80232
  • I Gusti Alit Gunadi Prodi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana, Denpasar, Indonesia 80232

Abstract

Urban forest planning as a thermal comfort controller (case study: Subak Munduk Gendang, Kesiman Kertalangu village, East Denpasar district, Denpasar City, Bali). Urban Forest is a land stretching with dense trees growing in urban areas both on state land and public land, in which is appointed as urban forest by government official authority. One function of the urban forest is to ameliorate microclimate in urban areas so that thermal comfort will increase. The aim of this research is to design urban forest as controller of thermal comfort. This research uses the potential analysis method, site constraints method, amenity method, danger signal method, Thermal Humidity Index (THI), vegetation analysis methods, and linear regression methods. The site of this research is divided into three zone, such as extensive zone, semi intensive zone and intensive zone based on the potential and the constraint of biophysical aspects of the site. The result of this research is on the plan of adding tree green space about 20,53% or 15610 m2 of the total area of Subak Munduk Gendang, thereby it is estimated that THI value <27,00 (ideal THI 27,00).

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Balai Besar Meteorologi Klimatologi dan Geofisika Wilayah III Denpasar. (2019) Data Unsur Iklim Bulanan. Pelayanan Jasa Informasi Klimatologi.
Heddy, S. (1997). Metode Analisis Vegetasi dan Komunitas. Bogor: Penerbit Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Irwan, Z. D. (1994). Peranan Bentuk dan Struktur Kota terhadap Kualitas Lingkungan Kota. Diakses dari Institut Pertanian Bogor, IPB Repository, http://repository.ipb.ac.id/handle/123456789/2576.
Nurisjah, S. (2015). Hutan Kota Perencanaan Praktis. Jakarta: Ikatan Arsitek Lansekap Indonesia (IALI).
Republik Indonesia. (2002). Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 63 Tahun 2002 Tentang Hutan Kota. Jakarta: Sekretaris Negara Republik Indonesia.
Tauhid., Khadiyanto, P., Hadiyarto, A. (2008). Kajian Jarak Jangkau Efek Vegetasi Pohon Terhadap Suhu Udara Pada Siang Hari di Perkotaan (Studi Kasus: Area Simpang Lima Kota Semarang). Diakses dari Universitas Diponegoro, Institutional Repository (UNDIP-IR), http://eprints.undip.ac.id/17888/.
Zahra, A. F., Sitawati., & Suryanto, A. (2012). Evaluasi Keindahan dan Kenyamanan Ruang Terbuka Hijau (RTH) Alun-Alun Kota Batu. Diakses dari Universitas Brawijaya, Jurnal Produksi Tanaman, http://protan.studentjournal.ub.ac.id/index.php/protan/article/view/140.
Zal, M. A., Nuarsa, I. W., & Utami, N. W. F. (2017). Analisis Korelasi Perubahan Tutupan Vegetasi terhadap Perubahan Suhu Udara di Kota Denpasar. Diakses dari Universitas Udayana, Open Journal Systems UNUD, https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/ECOTROPHIC/article/view/35441.
Published
2020-10-27
How to Cite
RESTYATAMA, I Made Dwita Hadi; ASMIWYATI, I Gusti Agung Ayu Rai; GUNADI, I Gusti Alit. Perencanaan hutan kota sebagai pengendali kenyamanan termal (studi kasus: Subak Munduk Gendang, Desa Kesiman Kertalangu, Kecamatan Denpasar Timur, Kota Denpasar, Bali). Jurnal Arsitektur Lansekap, [S.l.], p. 201-211, oct. 2020. ISSN 2442-5508. Available at: <https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/lanskap/article/view/65499>. Date accessed: 19 nov. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.24843/JAL.2020.v06.i02.p07.
Section
Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)