Perencanaan ruang terbuka hijau sebagai penampung burung di kawasan pesisir Pantai Lima, Mengwi, Badung

Abstract

Green open space planning as a bird sink in Lima coastal area, Mengwi, Badung. The Reduction of bird
breeding habitat caused the bird population decreases every year. Birds have its ecological functions as part
of the food chain and ecosystem balancer, bioindicators of environmental change, help pollinate the plants and
as a pest predators. The survey method used is observation, interviews and literature reviews. The planning
stages refer to Simond (1983) consist of objectives, inventory, analysis, synthesis and planning. The purpose
of Lima Coastal Areas Planning is as a sink area. The results of data analysis showed the suitability of the
Lima Coastal area as a green open space bird habitat with an area of 18,000 m2 has various types of birds
such as turtle birds, erasian sparrows, peking bondol, cow swallow, turtledoves, cucumber merbah, rice kareo
birds, rice fields and heron. Green space planning for bird habitats in the Lima Coastal area is arranged based
on the concept of green open space as a sink area for birds. Spatial planning based on its function is divided
into storage areas, transitions, corridors and education areas. The circulation systems are the circulation of
birds from the source area to the sink area and the human circulation. Vegetation Planning also needed as a
source of feed, nest and breed. Site Planning can be prepared as a bird green space sink in accordance with
the sink and source concept so that it can be developed into a core area of sink protection, transition, corridor
and education area.