The Public Space Management Strategy at the Bali Arts Centre during the Annual Bali Arts Festival
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https://doi.org/10.24843/JKB.2024.v14.i02.p11
Abstrak
Pesta Kesenian Bali, sering disebut sebagai PKB adalah festival budaya dan acara seni tahunan terkemuka yang diselenggarakan di Pulau Bali, Indonesia. Festival ini biasanya diadakan selama beberapa minggu dengan berbagai acara dan pertunjukan berlangsung di Taman Budaya (Art Center) di Denpasar. Penelitian ini mencoba menganalisis strategi pemanfaatan ruang publik dalam penyelenggaraan Pesta Kesenian Bali Juli 2023. PKB menggunakan ruang publik yang mewadahi keberagaman aktivitas, budaya, dan masyarakat. Mereka mendorong interaksi antarkelompok yang berbeda, menumbuhkan rasa toleransi dan pengertian. Fokus penelitian ini adalah Taman Budaya Art Center di Denpasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan ruang publik menurut teori ruang publik Gottdiener dan Lefebvre, khususnya mengenai keterbukaan ruang publik yang dapat diakses oleh seluruh warga negara tanpa diskriminasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi ruang publik pada masa PKB memberikan peluang promosi budaya lokal Bali kepada masyarakat pada umumnya dan pewarisan budaya kepada generasi muda.
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Referensi
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Dana, G.B.P.A., Apriwati, K.P., and Pramana, I N.F. (2023) ‘Impact of the 2022 Bali Arts Festival (Pkb) At the Denpasar Art Center on the Economy and Tourism Sector in Bali’, Ride: Journal of Cultural Tourism and Religious Studies, 1(2), pp. 32–38. https://doi.org/10.25078/ride.v1i2.3082.
Dinas Kebudayaan Provinsi Bali (2023) Buku Agenda PKB 2023.
Gottdiener, M., Hutchison, R. and Ryan, M.T. (2015) The new urban sociology. Fifth edit, TA - TT -. Fifth edit. Boulder, Colorado SE - xiii, 434 pages : illustrations, maps ; 23 cm: Westview Press. https://doi.org/LK - https://worldcat.org/title/881665449.
Hobart, M. (2022) ‘Cultural Studies and Everyday Life: A Balinese Case’, Jurnal Kajian Bali, 12(2), pp. 627–647. https://doi.org/10.24843/JKB.2022.v12.i02.p15.
Hood, M.M. (2017) ‘Panel: Sustainability Of The Performing Arts In Southeast Asia: Current Concerns And New Directions—Part I “Re-Cultivating Local” As A Sustainable Approach To The Bali Arts Festival’, the ICtM Study Group on perforMInG ArtS of Southeast ASIA, pp. 73–76.
Kayansa, I. W. R. Y. (2018) ‘Persepsi Wisatawan Nusantara terhadap Penyelenggaraan Pesta Kesenian Bali Sebagai Daya Tarik Wisata’, Jurnal Destinasi Pariwisata, 5(1), pp. 130–136.
Lefebvre, H. (1991) The Production of Space. (Nicholson-Smith, D., Trans.). Oxford, UK SE - 454 pages ; 23 cm: Blackwell Publishing.
Li, J., Dang, A. and Song, Y. (2022) ‘Defining the ideal public space: A perspective from the publicness’, Journal of Urban Management, 11(4), pp. 479–487. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jum.2022.08.005.
Maeng, H.Y., Jang, H.Y. and Li, J.M. (2016) ‘A critical review of the motivational factors for festival attendance based on meta-analysis’, Tourism Management Perspectives, 17, pp. 16–25. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2015.10.003.
Michelle, W. (2012) ‘Performing art center di Yogyakarta’, [Unpublished thesis]. University of Atma Jaya Yogyakarta. pp. 14–50.
Miles, M.B., Huberman, A.M. and Saldaña, J. (2020) Qualitative data analysis : a methods sourcebook. Fourth edi, TA - TT -. Fourth edi. Los Angeles SE - xxi, 380 pages : illustrations ; 28 cm: SAGE. https://doi.org/LK - https://worldcat.org/title/1047532295.
Muliantari, N. (2023) Belasan ribu seniman terlibat dalam Pesta Kesenian Bali 2023. Available at: https://www.antaranews.com/berita/3519864/belasan-ribu-seniman-terlibat-dalam-pesta-kesenian-bali-2023.
Parmar, J., Das, P. and Dave, S.M. (2020) ‘Study on demand and characteristics of parking systems in urban areas: A review’, Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering (English Edition), 7(1), pp. 111–124. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtte.2019.09.003.
Pengemanan, S.E., Pengemanan, F.N. and Londa, J.W. (2022) ‘Availability of Facilities in Public Open Spaces to Support Tourism Programs’, International Journal Papier Public Review, 3(3), pp. 8–16. https://doi.org/10.47667/ijppr.v3i3.168.
Perdana, M.A. et al. (2023) ‘The development of cultural event strategy: Swot analysis and QSPM approach’, Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (JISoP), 5(1), pp. 64–76. https://doi.org/10.33474/jisop.v5i1.20035.
Pratomo, A., Soedwiwahjono, S. and Miladan, N. (2019) ‘Kualitas Taman Kota Sebagai Ruang Publik Di Kota Surakarta Berdasarkan Persepsi Dan Preferensi Pengguna’, Desa-Kota, 1(1), p. 84. https://doi.org/10.20961/desa-kota.v1i1.12494.84-95.
Prianta, P.A. and Sulistyawati, A. (2024) ‘Development Of The Ogoh-Ogoh Parade From A Religious Ritual To A Tourist Attraction In Bali’, Journey : Journal of Tourism Preneurship, Culinary, Hospitality, Convention and Event Management, 7(1), pp. 77–96. https://doi.org/10.46837/journey.v7i1.194.
Putri, S.T. E. (2021) ‘Pemaknaan Ruang Terbuka Publik Taman Budaya Yogyakarta Sebagai Pusat Kesenian Dan Kebudayaan Di Yogyakarta’, NALARs, 20(2), p. 99. https://doi.org/10.24853/nalars.20.2.99-108.
Rinjani, N.F. (2020) ‘Perubahan Peran Seniman dalam Dinamika Ruang Publik di Taman Ismail Marzuki (1968-2018)’, Umbara, 5(1), p. 1. https://doi.org/10.24198/umbara.v5i1.28268.
Saputra, H.N. (2023) Transaksi UMKM di Pesta Kesenian Bali Mencapai Rp10 Miliar. Available at: https://bali.bisnis.com/read/20230718/538/1676102/transaksi-umkm-di-pesta-kesenian-bali-mencapai-rp10-miliar.
Septiliasari, A., et.al. (2016) ‘Identifikasi Pelaku, Aktivitas dan Ruang pada Bali Art Center’, Prosiding SAKAPARI, pp. 81–92.
Susandhika, I. (2022) ‘Provinsi Bali Membangun Nilai Budaya dalam Pesta Kesenian Bali (PKB)’, Jurnal Cakrawarti, 5(2), pp. 25–31. http://www.ejournal.universitasmahendradatta.ac.id/index.php/cakrawarti/article/view/649%0A
Tapfuma, M.M., Musavengane, R. and Magwaza, R. (2024) ‘The role of creative tourism through arts and crafts in promoting inclusive tourism in Zimbabwe’, Journal of Tourism and Cultural Change, 22(1), pp. 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1080/14766825.2023.2231401.
Wulandari, I.G.A.A. and Parameswara, A.A.G.A. (2020) ‘Problematika UMKM Berbasis Budaya Lokal di Bali (Studi Kasus Pemasaran Produk UMKM Berbasis Budaya Lokal di Pesta Kesenian Bali)’, Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 6(2), pp. 101–120. https://doi.org/10.35590/jeb.v6i2.1263.
Wulandari, I.G.A.A., Purnami, A.A.S. and Mahagangga, G.A.O. (2021) ‘Bali Arts Festival: A contributor to sustainable development?’, IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 824(1). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/824/1/012117.
Benn, S.I. and Gaus, G.F. (1983) Public and private in social life, TA - TT -. London, New York SE - viii, 412 pages ; 23 cm: Croom Helm ; St. Martin’s Press. https://doi.org/LK - https://worldcat.org/title/9533001.
Dana, G.B.P.A., Apriwati, K.P., and Pramana, I N.F. (2023) ‘Impact of the 2022 Bali Arts Festival (Pkb) At the Denpasar Art Center on the Economy and Tourism Sector in Bali’, Ride: Journal of Cultural Tourism and Religious Studies, 1(2), pp. 32–38. https://doi.org/10.25078/ride.v1i2.3082.
Dinas Kebudayaan Provinsi Bali (2023) Buku Agenda PKB 2023.
Gottdiener, M., Hutchison, R. and Ryan, M.T. (2015) The new urban sociology. Fifth edit, TA - TT -. Fifth edit. Boulder, Colorado SE - xiii, 434 pages : illustrations, maps ; 23 cm: Westview Press. https://doi.org/LK - https://worldcat.org/title/881665449.
Hobart, M. (2022) ‘Cultural Studies and Everyday Life: A Balinese Case’, Jurnal Kajian Bali, 12(2), pp. 627–647. https://doi.org/10.24843/JKB.2022.v12.i02.p15.
Hood, M.M. (2017) ‘Panel: Sustainability Of The Performing Arts In Southeast Asia: Current Concerns And New Directions—Part I “Re-Cultivating Local” As A Sustainable Approach To The Bali Arts Festival’, the ICtM Study Group on perforMInG ArtS of Southeast ASIA, pp. 73–76.
Kayansa, I. W. R. Y. (2018) ‘Persepsi Wisatawan Nusantara terhadap Penyelenggaraan Pesta Kesenian Bali Sebagai Daya Tarik Wisata’, Jurnal Destinasi Pariwisata, 5(1), pp. 130–136.
Lefebvre, H. (1991) The Production of Space. (Nicholson-Smith, D., Trans.). Oxford, UK SE - 454 pages ; 23 cm: Blackwell Publishing.
Li, J., Dang, A. and Song, Y. (2022) ‘Defining the ideal public space: A perspective from the publicness’, Journal of Urban Management, 11(4), pp. 479–487. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jum.2022.08.005.
Maeng, H.Y., Jang, H.Y. and Li, J.M. (2016) ‘A critical review of the motivational factors for festival attendance based on meta-analysis’, Tourism Management Perspectives, 17, pp. 16–25. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2015.10.003.
Michelle, W. (2012) ‘Performing art center di Yogyakarta’, [Unpublished thesis]. University of Atma Jaya Yogyakarta. pp. 14–50.
Miles, M.B., Huberman, A.M. and Saldaña, J. (2020) Qualitative data analysis : a methods sourcebook. Fourth edi, TA - TT -. Fourth edi. Los Angeles SE - xxi, 380 pages : illustrations ; 28 cm: SAGE. https://doi.org/LK - https://worldcat.org/title/1047532295.
Muliantari, N. (2023) Belasan ribu seniman terlibat dalam Pesta Kesenian Bali 2023. Available at: https://www.antaranews.com/berita/3519864/belasan-ribu-seniman-terlibat-dalam-pesta-kesenian-bali-2023.
Parmar, J., Das, P. and Dave, S.M. (2020) ‘Study on demand and characteristics of parking systems in urban areas: A review’, Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering (English Edition), 7(1), pp. 111–124. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtte.2019.09.003.
Pengemanan, S.E., Pengemanan, F.N. and Londa, J.W. (2022) ‘Availability of Facilities in Public Open Spaces to Support Tourism Programs’, International Journal Papier Public Review, 3(3), pp. 8–16. https://doi.org/10.47667/ijppr.v3i3.168.
Perdana, M.A. et al. (2023) ‘The development of cultural event strategy: Swot analysis and QSPM approach’, Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (JISoP), 5(1), pp. 64–76. https://doi.org/10.33474/jisop.v5i1.20035.
Pratomo, A., Soedwiwahjono, S. and Miladan, N. (2019) ‘Kualitas Taman Kota Sebagai Ruang Publik Di Kota Surakarta Berdasarkan Persepsi Dan Preferensi Pengguna’, Desa-Kota, 1(1), p. 84. https://doi.org/10.20961/desa-kota.v1i1.12494.84-95.
Prianta, P.A. and Sulistyawati, A. (2024) ‘Development Of The Ogoh-Ogoh Parade From A Religious Ritual To A Tourist Attraction In Bali’, Journey : Journal of Tourism Preneurship, Culinary, Hospitality, Convention and Event Management, 7(1), pp. 77–96. https://doi.org/10.46837/journey.v7i1.194.
Putri, S.T. E. (2021) ‘Pemaknaan Ruang Terbuka Publik Taman Budaya Yogyakarta Sebagai Pusat Kesenian Dan Kebudayaan Di Yogyakarta’, NALARs, 20(2), p. 99. https://doi.org/10.24853/nalars.20.2.99-108.
Rinjani, N.F. (2020) ‘Perubahan Peran Seniman dalam Dinamika Ruang Publik di Taman Ismail Marzuki (1968-2018)’, Umbara, 5(1), p. 1. https://doi.org/10.24198/umbara.v5i1.28268.
Saputra, H.N. (2023) Transaksi UMKM di Pesta Kesenian Bali Mencapai Rp10 Miliar. Available at: https://bali.bisnis.com/read/20230718/538/1676102/transaksi-umkm-di-pesta-kesenian-bali-mencapai-rp10-miliar.
Septiliasari, A., et.al. (2016) ‘Identifikasi Pelaku, Aktivitas dan Ruang pada Bali Art Center’, Prosiding SAKAPARI, pp. 81–92.
Susandhika, I. (2022) ‘Provinsi Bali Membangun Nilai Budaya dalam Pesta Kesenian Bali (PKB)’, Jurnal Cakrawarti, 5(2), pp. 25–31. http://www.ejournal.universitasmahendradatta.ac.id/index.php/cakrawarti/article/view/649%0A
Tapfuma, M.M., Musavengane, R. and Magwaza, R. (2024) ‘The role of creative tourism through arts and crafts in promoting inclusive tourism in Zimbabwe’, Journal of Tourism and Cultural Change, 22(1), pp. 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1080/14766825.2023.2231401.
Wulandari, I.G.A.A. and Parameswara, A.A.G.A. (2020) ‘Problematika UMKM Berbasis Budaya Lokal di Bali (Studi Kasus Pemasaran Produk UMKM Berbasis Budaya Lokal di Pesta Kesenian Bali)’, Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 6(2), pp. 101–120. https://doi.org/10.35590/jeb.v6i2.1263.
Wulandari, I.G.A.A., Purnami, A.A.S. and Mahagangga, G.A.O. (2021) ‘Bali Arts Festival: A contributor to sustainable development?’, IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 824(1). Available at: https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/824/1/012117.
Diterbitkan
2024-10-04
##submission.howToCite##
MAS TRIADNYANI, I Gusti Ayu Agung; TJAHJANDARI, Lily; INDAH SETYANI, Turita.
The Public Space Management Strategy at the Bali Arts Centre during the Annual Bali Arts Festival.
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies), [S.l.], v. 14, n. 2, p. 540-566, oct. 2024.
ISSN 2580-0698.
Tersedia pada: <https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/kajianbali/article/view/109024>. Tanggal Akses: 12 may 2025
doi: https://doi.org/10.24843/JKB.2024.v14.i02.p11.
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