STUDI IN-VITRO IBUPROFEN TERSALUT ALGINAT-KITOSAN

  • Dedri Syafei Program Studi Teknik Industri, Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Pelalawan, Jl. Lintas Timur Km. 28 (Samping SPBE) Desa Simpang Beringin Bandar Sei Kijang, Kabupaten Pelalawan, Riau, 28383
  • Wimpy Prendika Program Studi Teknik Industri, Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Pelalawan, Jl. Lintas Timur Km. 28 (Samping SPBE) Desa Simpang Beringin Bandar Sei Kijang, Kabupaten Pelalawan, Riau, 28383
  • Yulius Dala Ngapa Program Studi Pendidikan Fisika, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Flores, Jl. Sam Ratulangi Ende-Flores, Indonesia, 86319

Abstract

ABSTRAK: Kompleks alginat-kitosan digunakan sebagai material pembawa obat ibuprofen yang dibuat dengan menggunakan metode emulsi water in oil (W/O). Karakterisasi dilakukan terhadap kompleks yang telah dibuat. Karakterisasi dilakukan untuk mengetahui panjang gelombang maksimum, morfologi enkapsulasi, dan efisiensi enkapsulasi. Uji disolusi terhadap berbagai variasi konsentrasi kompleks alginat-kitosan dilakukan untuk mengetahui efek pelepasan ibuprofen tersalut alginat-kitosan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan serapan maksimum terjadi pada ? = 221,8 nm. Keseragaman pori yang berukuran kecil, sebaran yang merata dan efisiensi enkapsulasi yang paling baik = 87,19% ditunjukkan pada Alg-Chi dengan perbandingan 8:2. Hasil uji disolusi menunjukkan pelepasan maksimum ibuprofen terjadi pada menit ke-15.


Kata kunci: Kompleks alginat-kitosan-ibuprofen, enkapsulasi, disolusi, in-vitro


 


ABSTRACT: Alginate-chitosan complex is used as a carrier material for ibuprofen which is made using the water in oil (W/O) emulsion method. Characterization is carried out on complexes that have been made. Characterization was carried out to determine the maximum wavelength, morphology of encapsulation and encapsulation efficiency. Dissolution test on various concentrations of alginate-chitosan complex was carried out to determine the effects of alginate-chitosan coated coating ibuprofen. The results showed the maximum absorption occurred at ? = 221.8 nm. Small pore uniformity, even distribution and the best encapsulation efficiency = 87.19% is shown in Alg-Chi with a ratio of 8:2. Dissolution test results showed the maximum release of ibuprofen occurred at 15 minutes.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

[1] Yang P., Quan Z., Li C., Kang X., Lin J., Lian H. 2008. Bioactive, luminescent and mesoporous europium doped hydroxyapatite as a drug carrier. Biomaterials. 29(32): 4341-4347.
[2] Nagpal M., Maheshwari D.K., Rakha P., Dureja H., Goyal S., Dhingra G. 2012. Formulation development and evaluation of alginate microspheres of ibuprofen. Journal of Young Pharmacist. 4(1): 13-16.
[3] Kemala T., Sjahriza A., Komariah S. 2010. Emulsi dan ultrasonikasi dalam pembentukan nanoenkapsulasi ibuprofen tersalut polipaduan poli(asam laktat) dengan poli(ε-kaprolakton). Jurnal Sains Materi Indonesia. 12(3): 181-187.
[4] Kusrini E., Arbianti R., Sofyan N., Abdullah M.A.A., Andriani F. 2014. Modification of chitosan by using samarium for potencial use in drug delivery system. Spectrochimica Acta Part A. 120: 77-83.
[5] Friedli C.A., Schlager Inge R. 2005. Demonstrating encapsulation and release: new take on alginate complexation and the nylon rope trick. J. Chem. Educ. 82: 1017-1020.
[6] Wang X., Zu K.X., Zhou H.M. 2011. Immobilization of glucose oxidase in alginate-chitosan microcapsules. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 12: 3042-3054.
[7] Hu W.W., Yu H.N. 2013. Coelectrospinning of chitosan/ alginate fibers by dual-jet systemfor modulating material surfaces. Carbohydrates Polymers. 95: 716-727.
[8] Abruzzo A., Bigucci F., Cerchiara T., Saladini B., Gallucci M.C., Cruciani F., Vitali B., Luppi B. 2013. Chitosan/alginate complexes for vaginal delivery of chlorhexidinedigluconate. Carbohydrates Polymers. 91: 651-658.
[9] Siao C., Sun F. 2013. Fabrication of distilled water-soluble chitosan/ alginate functional multilayer composite microspheres.
Carbohydrates Polymers. 98: 1366-1370
[10] Abreu F.O.M.S., Forte M.M.C., Kist T.B.L., Honaiser L.P. 2010. Effect of thepreparation method on the drug loading of alginate-chitosan microsphere. eXPRESS Polymer Letters. 4(8): 456-464.
[11] Tayade P.T., Kale R.D. 2004. Encapsulation of water-insoluble drug by a cross-linking technique: effect of process and formulation variables on encapsulation efficiency, particle size, and in vitro dissolution rate. AAPS Pharm Sci. 6: 1-8.
[12] Gazori T., Khoshayand M.R., Azizi E., Yazdizadi Y., Nomani A., Haririan I. 2009. Evaluation of alginate/chitosan nanoparticles as antisense delivery vector: Formulation, optimization and in vitro characterization. Carbohydrate Polymers, 77: 599–606.
Published
2019-10-31
How to Cite
SYAFEI, Dedri; PRENDIKA, Wimpy; NGAPA, Yulius Dala. STUDI IN-VITRO IBUPROFEN TERSALUT ALGINAT-KITOSAN. CAKRA KIMIA (Indonesian E-Journal of Applied Chemistry), [S.l.], v. 7, n. 2, p. 69 - 74, oct. 2019. ISSN 2302-7274. Available at: <https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/cakra/article/view/56176>. Date accessed: 26 apr. 2024.