BALI CALF PRAESEN STATUS

  • Sayu Raka Padma Wulan Sari
  • I Nyoman Suartha
  • I Wayan Batan

Abstract

This study aims were to inventory the profile of bali calf praesen status. Praesen status examination includes body temperature, respiration, heartbeat, and arterial pulse. This study used 15 bali calf with the age group of four months as much as five, aged five months as much as five,and aged six months as much as five. Praesen status measurement performed in the morning,afternoon, and evening. The results of the research praesen status of bali calf held in Bali Cattle Breeding Center, Sobangan, Mengwi, Badung is the average body temperature of calves aged fourmonths 38.80 ± 0.20°C, aged five months of 38.60 ± 0.53°C, aged six months 38.47 ± 0.42°C. The average frequency of respiration calf aged four months 45.60 ± 3.27 times/min, aged five months31.67 ± 5.31 times/min, aged six months  37.93 ± 10.25 times/min. The average frequency of arterial pulse calf aged four months 93.40 ± 5.55 times/min, aged five months 82.80 ± 2.55 times/min, aged six months 82.40±8.49 times/min. The average frequency of the heartbeat calfaged four months 91.73 ± 4.39 times/min, aged five months 83.20 ± 3.50 times/min, aged sixmonths 83.40 ± 8.86 times/min. Based on the research results bali calf (4-6 months) it can be concluded that: body temperature was 38.62±0.17°C; respiration frequency was 38.40 ± 6.98 times/min; arterial pulse frequency was 86.20±6.24 times/min; and heart beat frequency was 86.11± 4.87 times/min. Praesen status is expected to be used as a reference for bali calf health examination.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Sayu Raka Padma Wulan Sari

Student of Vetenarian Profession Education Udayana University

I Nyoman Suartha

Laboratory of internal Veterinarian Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine

I Wayan Batan

Laboratory of Clinical Diagnostic Veteriner, Udayana University

References

Amakiri SP And Funsho ON. 1979. Studies of rectal temperature, respiratory rates and heat tolerance in cattle in humit tropics. J Anim Prod, 28(3): 239-335.
Anderson BE. 1983. Temperature regulation and environmental physiology. in: duke’s physiology of domestic animal. 10th Ed. Swenson, M.J. (Ed). Comstock Publishing, Association And Division Of Coernell University Press, Ithaco, London.
Bayer. 1984. Book for farmers. Leverkusen, Germany.
Beatty DT, Barnes A, Taylor E, Pethick DW, Mccarthy M And Maloney SK. 2006. Physiological responses of bos taurus and bos indicus cattle to prolonged, continuous heat and humidity. J Of Anim Sci, 84: 972-985.
Bianca W. 1965. Reviews of the progress of dairy science. Section A. Physiology cattle in a hot environment. J Dairy Res, 2: 291-298.
Collier RJ, Beede DK, Thatcher WW, Israel LA And Wilcox CJ. 1982. Influences of environmental and its modofication on dairy animal health production. J Dairy Sci, 65: 2213-2227.
Collier RJ, Dahl GE And Vanbaale MJ. 2006. Major advances associated with environmental effectson dairy cattle. American J Dairy Sci, 89:1244-1253.
Dirksen G, Gruender HD, Grunert E, Krause D And Stroeber M. 1979. Clinical examination of cattle. Verlag Paul Parey.
Dukes. 1995. The Physiologis of domestic animal. A Division Of Cornell University Press, Ithaca New York.
Gaughan JB, Holt SM, Hahn GL, Mader TL And Eigenberg R. 2000. Respiration rate: is it a good measure of heat stress in cattle. Asian-Aus J Anim Sci, C: 329-332.
Handiwirawan E Dan Subandriyo. 2004. Potensi dan keragaman sumberdaya genetik sapi bali. Wartazoa, 14(3): 107-115.
Hartaningsih N, Sudana G And Malole MBM. 1983. The blood picture of bali cattle in bali. Hemera Zoa Indonesian J Anim Sci, 71(2): 155-160.
Kadarsih S. 2004. Performance sapi bali berdasarkan ketinggian tempat di daerah transmigrasi bengkulu : i. performance pertumbuhan. J Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia, 6(1): 50-56.
Kelly WR. 1984. Veterinary clinical diagnosis. London: Bailliere Tindall.
Kendran S, Damriyasa IM, Dharmawan NS, Ardana IBK Dan Anggreni LD. 2012. Profil kimia klinik darah sapi bali. Denpasar: J Veteriner, 13(4): 410-415.
Mader TL, Davis MS And Brown-Brandl TM. 2006. Environmental factors influencing heat stressin feedlot cattle. J Anim Sci, 84: 712-719.
Moran JB. 1973. Heat tolerance of brahman cross, buffalo, banteng and shorthorn steers during exposure to sun and as a result of exercise. Aust J Agric Res, 24: 775-782.
Natal N. 2013. Perawatan pedet sapi bali. Kumpulan Artikel Ilmu Peternakan, Kesehatan, Pemeliharaan Dan Cara Beternak.
Purwanto BP, Santoso AB Dan Murfi A. 1995. Fisiologi lingkungan. Fakultas Peternakan. Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Rosenberger G. 1979. Clinical examination of cattle. berlin & hamburg: Verlag Paul Parley.
Upadhyay RC And Madan ML. 1985. Draft performance of haryana and crossbred bullocks in different seasons. Indian J Anim Sci,55:50-54.
Published
2016-02-06
How to Cite
SARI, Sayu Raka Padma Wulan; SUARTHA, I Nyoman; BATAN, I Wayan. BALI CALF PRAESEN STATUS. Buletin Veteriner Udayana, [S.l.], feb. 2016. ISSN 2477-2712. Available at: <https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/buletinvet/article/view/19670>. Date accessed: 22 nov. 2024.
Section
Articles

Keywords

bali cattle; calf; praesen status

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 > >>