3D Modelling of Subsurface Structures of Mount Anak Ranakah and Surrounding Using Gravity Method
Abstract
Research has been carried out on 3D modeling of the subsurface structure of Mount Anak Ranakah and its surroundings. This study aims to create a map and determine the value of the complete bouguer anomaly, regional anomaly, residual anomaly, subsurface density value and create a 3D model of the subsurface structure. The data used is secondary data, namely satellite gravity anomaly data obtained from the Topex website. Data processing in this study using the gravity method. In this method, gravity correction will be carried out, making a complete bouguer anomaly map, performing spectrum analysis, separating regional and residual anomalies using a butterworth filter and performing inverse modeling using ZondGM3D software to create a 3D model of subsurface structures. The results of the complete Bouguer anomaly map show the anomalous value of the study area between 134.6-209.3 mGal, regional anomaly 147.4-205.9 mGal and residual anomaly between (-12.8)-11.0 mGal. The inverse modeling results show that the subsurface geological structure of Mount Anak Ranakah and its surroundings has a density range between 1.2-3.0 g/cm3, so that from the range of rock density values ??it can be estimated that the subsurface geological structure of Anak Ranakah and its surroundings consists of soil rock (1.2-2.3 g/cm3) andesite 2.40-2.80 g/cm3) and basalt (2.70-3.0 g/cm3).
Downloads
References
[2] G. Tematur, L. J. Tanesib, dan K. R. Pingak, Interpretasi Bawah Permukaan Gunung Anak Ranakah Dengan Pemodelan Dua Dimensi (2D) Berdasarkan Data Anomali Gravitasi Lokal, Jurnal Fisika Sains dan Aplikasinya, vol. 3, no. 1, 2018, pp. 54-58.
[3] J. Purnomo, S. Koesuma, dan M. Yunianto, Pemisahan Anomali Regional Residual pada Metode Gravitasi Menggunakan Metode Moving Average, Polynomial dan Inversion, Indonesian Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 3, no. 1, 2014, pp. 10-20.
[4] O. B. Andersen and P. Kundsen, The Role of Satellite Altimetry in Gravity Field Modeling in Coastal Areas, Phys Chem Earth, vol. 25, no. 1, 2000, pp. 17-24.
[5] F. A. Kurniawan, Pemanfaatan Data Anomali Gravitasi Citra GEOSAT dan ERS-1 Satellite untuk Memodelkan Struktur Geologi Cekungan Bentansari Brebes, Indonesian Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 2, no. 2, 2012, pp 84-95.
[6] R. A. Serway and J. W. Jewett, Physics for scientists dan Engineers, Thomson Brook/Cole, California, 2004.
[7] D. Lestari, Visualisasi Struktur Bawah Permukaan Gunung Merapi Menggunakan Data Anomali Gravitasi Citra Satelit, Skripsi, Jurusan Fisika, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Negeri Semarang, 2019.
[8] D. Sandwell, et al., Toward 1-mGal accuracy in global marine gravity from CryoSat-2, Envisat and Jason-1, The Leading Edge, vol. 32, no. 8, 2013, pp. 921-899.
[9] A. A. Martha, Pemodelan 3D Data Gayaberat Lapangan Panas Bumi Ulubelu Tanggamus Lampung, Thesis, Institut Teknologi Bandung, 2011.
[10] M. Ridha, dan Darminto, Analisis Densitas, Porositas dan Struktur Mikro Batu Apung Lombok dengan Variasi Lokasi dan Kedalaman, Jurnal Fisika dan Aplikasinya, vol. 12, no. 3, 2016, pp. 124-130.
[11] R. J. Blakelly, Potential Theory in Gravity and Magnetic Applications, Cambridge University
Press, 1996.
[12] N. Ilmi, Pemodelan 3D Struktur Bawah Permukaan Gunungapi Agung Provinsi Bali Menggunakan Metode Gaya Berat, Skripsi, Jurusan Teknik Geofisika, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lampung, 2019.
[13] N. Wachidah, Identifikasi Struktur Bawah Permukaan Dareah Potensi Mineral dengan Menggunakan Metode Gravitasi di Lapangan A Pongkor Jawa Barat, Skripsi, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh November, 2017.
[14] F. Wahyuningsih, Pendugaan Struktur Bawah Permukaan dan Reservoar Lapangan Panasbumi Malingping Berdasarkan Analisis Data Gayaberat, Skripsi, Jurusan Teknik Geofisika, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lampung, 2017.
[15] Google Earth, Gunung Anak Ranakah, 2021, Available from: https://earth.google.com/web/search/Gunung+Anak+Ranakah/, diakses 3 Maret 2021.
[16] E. K. Abdurrachman, et al., Laporan Pemetaan Geologi Kompleks Mandosawu-Ranakah, Kabupaten Manggarai Flores Barat- NTT, Direktorat Vulkanologi, 1989.