Prototype of Automatic Waste Filter with Load Sensor Cell on Drainage Waters

  • Siti Nurlisa Program Studi Fisika, Fakultas Sains Dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
  • Mulkan Iskandar Nasution Program Studi Fisika, Fakultas Sains Dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
  • Nazaruddin Nasution Program Studi Fisika, Fakultas Sains Dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

Abstract

Waste is a classic problem for developing countries like Indonesia. Human awareness regarding waste is still minimal, which is also a cause for concern, this has an impact on the increase in waste produced every year. Regarding the large amount of rubbish that humans throw away carelessly, it sometimes has very bad consequences for the environment. One of them is the blockage of rubbish in the drainage channel. The aim of this research is to find out the design and deviation value of the design of the automatic rubbish filter system at the drainage gate using a load cell sensor. The working system of the automatic rubbish filter is a rotating rubbish filter using 10 rpm DC gearbox motor, then the waste that has been successfully filtered is dropped through a conveyor to be taken to the trash bin and the value of the waste load that has been successfully filtered is calculated using a load cell sensor and displayed on the Liquid Cristal Display (LCD) screen. From the input and output test results states that the load cell sensor has a low error rate, namely 0.01%, with a waste weight reading on the load cell sensor, namely 316 g, and the highest error rate, namely 0.06%, with a waste weight reading on the load cell sensor, namely 109 g.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

[1] R. Habibi dan K. Sandi, Aplikasi Bank Sampah Istimewa Menggunakan Framework PHP Codeigniter dan DBSM MySQL, Bandung: Kreatif Industri Nusantara, 2020, pp. 63-64.
[2] Haribowo dan Riyanto, Drainase Perkotaan, Malang: UB Press, 2020, pp. 8.
[3] I. G. S. Widharma dan L. F. Wiranata, Mikrokontroler & Aplikasi, Banyumas: Wawasan Ilmu, 2022, pp. 121-122.
[4] A. V. Berg and P. Bergveld, Sensor technology in The Netherlands: State Of the Art, Belanda: Springer, 2018, pp. 1021-1022.
[5] A. Records and K. Sutherland, Decanter Centrifuge Handbook, New York: Elsevier Advanced Technology, 2021, pp. 651-652.
[6] N. A. Putrawan, Sampah Dalam Perspektif Hukum Lingkungan Hindu: Telaah Sampah Pada DAS Tukad Bindu Bali, Bali: Nilacakra, 2022, p. 46.
[7] Afandi, B.Alfaresi, F. Ardianto, Desain dan Perancangan Miniatur Alat Penyaring Sampah Otomatis Berbasis PLC, Jurnal Rekayasa Dan Teknologi Elektro, Vol.16, No.2, 2022, pp.0-1
[8] Lufira dan R. Dara, Pengelolaan Drainase Kota Berkelanjutan, Malang: UB Press, 2021, pp. 5-6.
[9] Sudarsana, P.B., I.M.P.A.Winata, I.D.G.A. Subagia, Rancang Bangun Sistem Perangkap Sampah Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Berbasis Integrasi Screw Conveyor dan Sistem Pemantauan Menggunakan Internet Of Things (IOT), Jurnal Energi dan Manufaktur,Vol. 14, No. 01, 2021, pp. 3-4.
[10] Bagenda, D. Nurdin, Timbangan Menggunakan Strain Gauge Rangkaian Full Bridge Dengan IC HX711,Jurnal LPKIA, Vol. 09, No. 11, 2018, pp. 6-7.
[11] Maulana,V., Santoso, Ifmalinda dkk, Pengembangan Sistem Kontrol Suhu Dan Berat Berbasis Arduino Uno Untuk Pengeringan Ikan Teri, Ponorogo: Uwais Inspirasi Indonesia, 2023, pp. 85-86.
[12] R. Magga, Penggunaan Strain Gauge (Load Cell) Untuk Analisa Tegangan Pada Pembebanan Statik Batang Aluminium, Jurnal Mekanikal, Vol. 02, No. 01, 2021 pp. 53-62.
[13] Afrian, M.C., M.T. Asron, R. Wicaksono, Prototipe Pengangkut Sampah Otomatis Pada Pintu Kali Dengan Sistem Informasi Dengan Menggunakan Nodemcu ESP8266 Berbasis PLC (Program Logic Control), Jurnal Autocrary, Vol. 02, 2018, pp.1-15.
[14] Suhaeb, S., Y.A. Djawad, H. Jaya, dkk, Mikrokontroler dan Interface, Makassar: UNM, 2018, pp. 56-57.
[15] Sumarno, Pengantar Tekologi dan Informasi, Ponorogo: Uwais Inspirasi Indonesia, 2020, pp. 79-80.
Published
2024-02-18
How to Cite
NURLISA, Siti; NASUTION, Mulkan Iskandar; NASUTION, Nazaruddin. Prototype of Automatic Waste Filter with Load Sensor Cell on Drainage Waters. BULETIN FISIKA, [S.l.], v. 25, n. 1, p. 135 – 141, feb. 2024. ISSN 2580-9733. Available at: <https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/buletinfisika/article/view/111132>. Date accessed: 21 nov. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.24843/BF.2024.V25.i01.p18.