DAMPAK PROGRAM UPSUS (UPAYA KHUSUS) TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS PADI DI SUBAK SANGEH KECAMATAN ABIANSEMAL KABUPATEN BADUNG

Abstrak

Spesial effort on rice production is an effort has been proposed by agriculture ministry in order to improve the productivity of rice, corn and soybeans. This study aims to find out the performance of Spesial effort on rice production program, to find out the impact of Spesial effort on rice production program on padddy productivity at Subak Sangeh, subdistrict of Abiansemal, Badung regency.The research method used quantitative method based on farming business analysis and t test. Primary data was collected by using interview method to 78 farmers with data collection in the form of production cost and production area.The results showed that the cost of rice farming business at Subak Sangeh in implementing the Spesial effort on rice production Program amounted to Rp 7.229.116/ hectare per planting season. Farmers income at Subak Sangeh was Rp 30,970,000 / hectare per planting season. So the income of rice farmers at Subak Sangeh in applying the Upsus Program Rp 23.740.884 / ha / mt, and the R / C Ratio of 4.28. The Spesial effort on rice production program can also increase the productivity of paddy, from 6.19 tons / hectare up to 8.15 tons / hectare increased by 24.05%. The t test analysis showed significant value of 0.000 which is smaller than 0.01 its shows there is significant difference of productivity of rice farming at Subak Sangeh. This also means that the implementation of the Spesial effort on rice production Program is very influential to improve the productivity of rice farming at Subak Sangeh. Therefore, the Spesial effort on rice production Program is better to be optimezed in order to improve productivity of paddy.