MODEL PENINGKATAN MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA BERBASIS DUKUNGAN SOSIAL, KEPERCAYAAN DIRI DAN ORIENTASI KEWIRAUSAHAAN PADA GENERASI MUDA DI KOTA DENPASAR
Main Article Content
Abstract
Abstrak—Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengekplorasi dimensi orientasi kewirausahaan dalam meningkatkan minat berwirausaha.. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 135 orang generas muda di Kota Denpasar. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis diskriptif dan analisis Model Struktural (SEM-PLS).
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) social support berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap entrepreneurial interest; (2) self confdence berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap entrepreneurial interest; (3) entrepreneurial orientation berpegarh positif dan signifikan terhadap entrepreneurial interest; (4) social support berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap entrepreneurial orientation; (5) self confidence berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap entrepreneurial orientation; (6) entrepreneurial orientation tidak memediasi pengaruh social support terhadap entrepreneurial interest dan (7) entrepreneurial orientation mampu memediasi pengaruh self confidence terhadap entrepreneurial interest.
Kata Kunci : Self Confidence, Social Support, Entrepreneurial Orientation dan Entrepreneurial Interest.
Article Details
How to Cite
SUPARTHA, Wayan Gede; ADWITYA SANJAYA, Putu Krisna.
MODEL PENINGKATAN MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA BERBASIS DUKUNGAN SOSIAL, KEPERCAYAAN DIRI DAN ORIENTASI KEWIRAUSAHAAN PADA GENERASI MUDA DI KOTA DENPASAR.
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Sains dan Teknologi (Senastek), [S.l.], v. 8, n. 1, p. 124-128, dec. 2023.
Available at: <https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/senastek/article/view/107890>. Date accessed: 27 apr. 2024.
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References
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Messeghem, K., and Fourquet-Courbet, M. P. (2013). Discourse and institutional change in mass retail–the case of an institutional entrepreneur in France. International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management.
Nasip, Sorayah; Amirul, Sharifah Rahama; Sondoh, Stephen Laison, Jr.; Tanakinjal, Geoffrey Harvey. 2017. Psychological Characteristics and Entrepreneurial Intention: A Study among University Students in North Borneo, Malaysia. Education & Training, v59 n7- 8 p825-840.
Novita, Damar A., Irawan, Benyamin S. Dewi S. and Sari. 2017. The Effect of Self Confidence, Quality Education ann Family Environment on Indonesian Youth in Entrepreneurship. SEEIJ (Social Economics and Ecology International Journal), Vol. 1 (1), Oct 2017, Pp. 29-40. E-ISSN 2598-0319, P-ISSN 2581-2246.
Palmer, C., Niemand, T., Stöckmann, C., Kraus, S., & Kailer, N. (2019). The interplay of entrepreneurial orientation and psychological traits in explaining firm performance. Journal of Business Research, 94,pp. 183-194.
Puluhulawa, M., Pautina, M., and Djibran, M. 2018. The Correlation Between Interest In Entrepreneur-ship and Students’ Self-Esteem. Journal of Business and Behavioural Entrepreneurship, Volume 2 (2), Pp. 62-67. https://doi.org/10.21009/JOBBE.002.2.02.
Rathore K., Saba S., Kashif A., and Arshad H. 2015. The Mediating Impact of Self- Confidence on Relationship of Perceived Formal Support and Entrepreneurial Intention in the Education Sector of Pakistan. International Journal of Management Research and Emerging Sciences. Volume 5 Issue 1. PP. 117-140.
Rokhimah, R., & Margunani, M. 2017. Pengaruh Pendidikan Kewirausahaan Dan Lingkungan Keluarga Terhadap Jiwa Kewirausahaan Siswa Akuntansi SMKN 1 Demak Tahun 2016. Economic Education Analysis Journal, 6(2), pp.559-570.
Sahban M. A. , Subramaniam S. R., and Ruswiati S. 2016. The Influence of Social Support on Entrepreneurial Inclination among Business Students in Indonesia. Information Management and Business Review (ISSN 2220-3796) Vol. 8, No. 3, pp. 32-46, June 2016. DOI: 10.22610/imbr.v8i3.1330.
Sahoo, S., & Panda, R. K. (2019). Exploring entrepreneurial orientation andintentions among technical university students. Education+ Training.
Simsek, Z., Heavey, C., & Veiga, J. J. F. (2010). The impact of CEO coreself‐evaluation on the firm's entrepreneurial orientation. StrategicManagement Journal, 31(1), pp.110-119. Smyth, J. M., Sliwinski, M. J., Zawadzki, M. J., Scott, S. B., Conroy, D. E., Lanza, S. T.,& Buxton, O. M. 2018. Everyday stress response targets in the science of behavior change. Behaviour research and therapy, 101, pp. 20-29.
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Suryana. 2011. Kewirausahaan: Pedoman Praktis: Kiat & Proses Menuju Sukses, Edisi 3, Salemba Empat.
Wahyuni K., Heri Y., and Nina O. 2021. The Influence of Entrepreneurial Knowledge, Family Roles, and Social Media on Interest in Entrepreneurship with Self Efficacy as Mediator Variable. Journal of Economic Education. JEE. 10 (2) : 219-228. http://journal.unnes.ac. id/sju/index.php/jeec.
Almobaireek, W. N., & Manolova, T. S. 2012. Who Wants To Be An Entrepreneur? Entrepreneurial Intentions Among Saudi University Students. African Journal of Business Management, 6 (11), 4029-4040.
Calic, G., & Shevchenko, A. (2020). How signal intensity of behavioral orientations affects crowdfunding performance: The role of entrepreneurial orientation in crowdfunding business ventures. Journal of Business Research, 115, pp .204- 220.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.04.060.
Chaston, I., & Sadler‐Smith, E. (2012). Entrepreneurial cognition, entrepreneurial orientation and firm capability in the creative industries. British Journal of Management, 23(3), pp.415-432.https://doi.org/10.1111/ j.1467 -8551.2011.00752.x.
Christina Y. S. and Geraldo R. 2021. The Effect of Entrepreneurial Orientation on Entrepreneurial Intention: Self-Efficiency as A Mediatior. International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR). Vol-5, Issue-4, Pp. 57-73. ISSN: 2614-1280 P-ISSN 2622-4771. https://jurnal.stie-aas.ac.id/inde x.php/IJEBAR.
Diana S. K. T., Sudarsih, Markus A. NG. Krishnabudi, Sampeadi, Raden A. S. and Budi N. 2019. The Influence of Entrepreneurship Interest and Leadership on Business Performance in Small, Medium And Micro Enterprises. International Journal of Research Science & Management. Volume 6 (9): September, 2019. Pp. 8-13. ISSN: 2349-5197. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.3465731.
Gerry. C, Susana. C. & Nogueira. F. 2008. Tracking Student Entrepreneurial Potential: Personal Attributes and the Propensity for Business Start-Ups after Graduation in a Portuguese University. InternationalResearch Journal Problems and Perspectives in Management, 6(4): pp.45-53.
Gurbuz, G., & Aykol, S. 2008. Entrepreneurial Intentions of Young Educated Public in Turkey. Journal of Global Strategic Management, 4 (1), pp. 47-56.
Hair Jr, J. F., Sarstedt, M., Hopkins, L., & Kuppelwieser, V. G. (2015). Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM): An emerging tool in business research. European business review.ISSN: 0955-534X, pp.106- 123,DOI: 10.1108/EBR-10-2013- 0128.
Hakala, H., & Kohtamäki, M. (2011) "Configurations of entrepreneurial- customer- and technology orientation: Differences in learning and performance of software companies", International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behaviour & Research, Vol. 17 Iss: 1, pp.64 – 81.
Koe, W.-L. (2016). The relationship between Individual Entrepreneurial Orientation (IEO) and entrepreneurial intention. Journal of Global Entrepreneurship Research. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40497-016-0057-8.
Kourilsky, M. L., & Walstad, W. B. (1998). Entrepreneurship and female youth: Knowledge, attitudes, gender differences, and educational practices. Journal of Business venturing, 13(1), pp.77-88.
Li-Yu Wang, and Huang J. H.. 2019. Effect of Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy on the Entrepreneurial Intentions of Students at a University in Hainan Province in China: Taking Social Support as a Moderator. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research. Vol 18, No 9. https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.18.9.10.
Lumpkin, G., & Dess, G. 2001. Clarifying the Entrepreneurial Orientation Construct and Linking it to Performance. Academy of Management Review, 21 (1), pp.135-172.
Maitlo A. A, Salman B. M. and Saqib W. M.. 2021. Mediation of Entrepreneurial Orientation in Relationship of Entrepreneurial Personality Characteristics with Entrepreneurial Intentions. Research Journal of Social Sciences & Economics Review. Vol. 2, Issue 4,October-December 2021. ISSN 2707-9023 (online), ISSN 2707-9015. (Print) ISSN 2707-9015. (ISSN-L). DOI:https://doi.org/10.36902/rjsser-vol2-iss4-2021(65-82).
Mankgele K. P., Ratsoma J. M. and Ramasobana M. 2022. The Effect of Entrepreneurship Education on Entrepreneurial Intention of High School Students in Sekhukhune District, South Africa. Journal of Entrepreneurship Education. Volume 26, Issue 1. ISSN 1528- 2651-26-1-809.
Messeghem, K., and Fourquet-Courbet, M. P. (2013). Discourse and institutional change in mass retail–the case of an institutional entrepreneur in France. International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management.
Nasip, Sorayah; Amirul, Sharifah Rahama; Sondoh, Stephen Laison, Jr.; Tanakinjal, Geoffrey Harvey. 2017. Psychological Characteristics and Entrepreneurial Intention: A Study among University Students in North Borneo, Malaysia. Education & Training, v59 n7- 8 p825-840.
Novita, Damar A., Irawan, Benyamin S. Dewi S. and Sari. 2017. The Effect of Self Confidence, Quality Education ann Family Environment on Indonesian Youth in Entrepreneurship. SEEIJ (Social Economics and Ecology International Journal), Vol. 1 (1), Oct 2017, Pp. 29-40. E-ISSN 2598-0319, P-ISSN 2581-2246.
Palmer, C., Niemand, T., Stöckmann, C., Kraus, S., & Kailer, N. (2019). The interplay of entrepreneurial orientation and psychological traits in explaining firm performance. Journal of Business Research, 94,pp. 183-194.
Puluhulawa, M., Pautina, M., and Djibran, M. 2018. The Correlation Between Interest In Entrepreneur-ship and Students’ Self-Esteem. Journal of Business and Behavioural Entrepreneurship, Volume 2 (2), Pp. 62-67. https://doi.org/10.21009/JOBBE.002.2.02.
Rathore K., Saba S., Kashif A., and Arshad H. 2015. The Mediating Impact of Self- Confidence on Relationship of Perceived Formal Support and Entrepreneurial Intention in the Education Sector of Pakistan. International Journal of Management Research and Emerging Sciences. Volume 5 Issue 1. PP. 117-140.
Rokhimah, R., & Margunani, M. 2017. Pengaruh Pendidikan Kewirausahaan Dan Lingkungan Keluarga Terhadap Jiwa Kewirausahaan Siswa Akuntansi SMKN 1 Demak Tahun 2016. Economic Education Analysis Journal, 6(2), pp.559-570.
Sahban M. A. , Subramaniam S. R., and Ruswiati S. 2016. The Influence of Social Support on Entrepreneurial Inclination among Business Students in Indonesia. Information Management and Business Review (ISSN 2220-3796) Vol. 8, No. 3, pp. 32-46, June 2016. DOI: 10.22610/imbr.v8i3.1330.
Sahoo, S., & Panda, R. K. (2019). Exploring entrepreneurial orientation andintentions among technical university students. Education+ Training.
Simsek, Z., Heavey, C., & Veiga, J. J. F. (2010). The impact of CEO coreself‐evaluation on the firm's entrepreneurial orientation. StrategicManagement Journal, 31(1), pp.110-119. Smyth, J. M., Sliwinski, M. J., Zawadzki, M. J., Scott, S. B., Conroy, D. E., Lanza, S. T.,& Buxton, O. M. 2018. Everyday stress response targets in the science of behavior change. Behaviour research and therapy, 101, pp. 20-29.
Suryadi, D. 2012. Pentingnya Visi dan Misi Dalam Mengelola SuatuUsaha. Jurnal Asy- Syukriyyah, 9 (1), 17-35.
Suryana, Y., & Bayu, K. 2012. Kewirausahaan: Pendekatan Karakteristik Wirausahawan Sukses Ed. 2. Kencana.
Suryana. 2011. Kewirausahaan: Pedoman Praktis: Kiat & Proses Menuju Sukses, Edisi 3, Salemba Empat.
Wahyuni K., Heri Y., and Nina O. 2021. The Influence of Entrepreneurial Knowledge, Family Roles, and Social Media on Interest in Entrepreneurship with Self Efficacy as Mediator Variable. Journal of Economic Education. JEE. 10 (2) : 219-228. http://journal.unnes.ac. id/sju/index.php/jeec.