Uji Pupuk Kompos Akibat Penambahan Sludge Minuman Berkarbonasi terhadap Hasil Sawi Hijau (Brassica juncea L.) dan Beberapa Perubahan Sifat Kimia Tanah

  • Devin Ronaldo Naidu Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana
  • A. A. Nyoman Supadma Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana
  • I Dewa Made Arthagama Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving additional doses of compost fertilizer with carbonated beverage sludge and sludge on the chemical properties and growth yield of mustard greens (Brassica juncea L.). This research was carried out from March 2021 to May 2021 and used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of 8 treatments, including control which was repeated three times with 24 experimental pots. The treatment tried was P0 = no fertilizer (control). P1 = 5 tons of compost/ha-1 (11.25 grams of compost/pot-1), P2 = 10 tons of compost/ha-1 (22.5 grams of compost/pot-1), P3 = 15 tons of compost/ha- 1 (34 gr compost/pot-1), P4 = 20 tons compost/ha-1 (45 gr compost/pot-1), P5 = 5 tons sludge/ha-1 (11.25 sludge/pot-1), P6 = 10 tons of sludge/ha-1 (22.5 gr sludge/pot-1), P7 = 15 tons of sludge/ha-1 (34 gr sludge/pot-1). The parameters observed in this study were divided into two observations, observing soil chemical properties, including pH, N-total, P-available, K-available, Electrical Conductivity (EC), C-organic, Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC), and Base Saturation. Plant parameters are consisting of plant height, number of leaves, fresh weight, plant dry weight. The results of statistical analysis showed the fertilizer dose had a very significant effect (P>0.01) on K-available, P-available, BS and had a significant effect (P <0.05) on pH and EC, but had no significant effect (P> 0.05) on N- total, C-organic, CEC, plant height, number of leaves, fresh weight, and plant dry weight. P7 treatment showed that the best improvement in plant parameters such as plant height which increased by 20%, and fresh weight of 45% from the control treatment. The chemical properties of available P-available increased by 25%, available K-available increased by 22%, and BS increased by 10% from the control.

References

Bohnet, B. (2009). Efficient Parsing Of Syntactic And Sematic Dependency Structures. In Proceeding Of CoNLL-09.
Damanik, M.M.B., E.H. Bachtiar., Fauzi., Sarifuddin dan H. Hamidah. (2011). Kesuburan Tanah dan Pemupukan.USU Press, Medan.
Dwi. (2007). Pembuatan Bionutrien Dari Ekstrak Tanaman KPD dan Aplikasinya pada Tanaman Caisin. Skripsi. Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia. Bandung.
Inoko, A. (1984). Compost As A Source Of Plant Nutrients, In Organic Matter And Rice, International Rice Research Institute. Hal. 137.
Istarofah, Z.S. (2017). Pertumbuhan Tanaman Sawi Hijau (Brassica juncea L.) Dengan Pemberian Kompos Berbahan Dasar Daun Paitan (Thitonia diversifolia). Biologi Sains dan Terapan. Vol 3(1):39-46.
Istiqomah, A.D.S. (2018). Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Sawi (Brassica juncea L. Var. Tosakan) Pada Pemupukan Organik, Anorganik dan Kombinasinya. Blitar. Jurnal Agroradix. Vol 1(2):52-62.
Rusnetty. (2000). Beberapa Sifat Kimia Serapan P, Fraksional Al dan Fe Tanah, Serapan Hara, Serta Hasil Jagung Akibat Pemberian Bahan Organik Dan Fosfat Alam Pada Utisols Sitiung. Disertasi. Unpad. Bandung.
Sensei, N. (1993). Composeted Material as Organic Fertilizers. Instituto di Chimica Agraria. Universitas di Mari. Italy.
Sugito, Y., Nuraini, Y., Nihayati, E. (1995). Sistem Pertanian Organik, Fak. Pertanian Universitas Brawijaya, Malang.
Supadma, A.A.N., K.D. Susila dan D.M, Arthagama. (2002). Pengaruh Takaran Limbah Pabrik Coca Cola dan Tambahan Gergajian Kayu Terhadap Mutu Pupuk Kompos. Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Udayana.
Published
2021-10-30
How to Cite
NAIDU, Devin Ronaldo; SUPADMA, A. A. Nyoman; ARTHAGAMA, I Dewa Made. Uji Pupuk Kompos Akibat Penambahan Sludge Minuman Berkarbonasi terhadap Hasil Sawi Hijau (Brassica juncea L.) dan Beberapa Perubahan Sifat Kimia Tanah. Nandur, [S.l.], v. 1, n. 4, p. 177-186, oct. 2021. ISSN 2746-6957. Available at: <https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/nandur/article/view/79050>. Date accessed: 21 nov. 2024.
Section
Articles