Rancang Bangun Sistem Pemantauan Panel Surya Berbasis Internet of Things
Abstract
The application of the internet of things is starting to be widely used at this time. One of the developments in internet of things technology is monitoring a system with an Android application wirelessly. This study aims to design and build a solar panel monitoring system based on the Internet of things using the NodeMCU ESP32 developer board. The design of this system can make it easier for users to monitor solar panels in real time through an android application. The test is carried out by operating a solar panel monitoring system. Data from each sensor is compared with a comparison measure to get the difference in values. The results of the INA219 sensor test get an average difference in voltage of 0.09% and an average difference in current of 4.08%. The test results for the DHT11 sensor get an average difference in temperature of 0.77% and a difference in relative humidity of 1.82%. The results of testing the BH1750 sensor get an average difference in light intensity of 39.93%. This monitoring system can operate in accordance with the design and reading of data from sensors that have been sent to Firebase so that it can be seen in the Android application.
Keyword— Solar panel; Internet of Things; Android; DHT11; INA219; BH1750; ESP32.
Downloads
References
[2] Indonesia Gov, Peraturan Presiden 22/2017 – Rencana Umum Energi Nasional (RUEN), 2017.
[3] R. R. Hasrul, “Analisis Efisiensi Panel Surya Sebagai Energi Alternatif”, SainETIn, vol. 5. pp. 79–87, Jun. 2021.
[4] I. B. Kurniansyah, F. Ronilaya, and M. F. Hakim, “Perencanaan dan Pembuatan Real Time Monitoring System dari Pada Modul Active Solar Photo Voltaic Tracker Berbasis Internet of Things”. Jurnal Sistem Kelistrikan POLINEMA. vol 7, pp. 97-103, Oct. 2020.
[5] E. Marianis, L. Jasa, and P. Rahardjo. “Sistem Pemantauan Kekeruhan dan Suhu Air pada Akuarium Ikan Hias Air Tawar Berbasis IoT (Internet of Things)”. Majalah Ilmiah Teknik Elektro, vol. 21. pp. 271-277, Dec 2022.
[6] I. K. C. Arta, A. Febriyanto, I. B. M. H. A. Nugraha, I. G. S. Widharma, and I. B. I. Purnama. “Animal Tracking Berbasis Internet of Things”. Majalah Ilmiah Teknik Elektro, vol. 21. pp. 7-12, Jun 2022.
[7] M. Fernando, L. Jasa, and R. S. Hartati. “Monitoring System Kecepatan dan Arah Angin Berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) Menggunakan Raspberry Pi 3” Majalah Ilmiah Teknik Elektro, vol. 21. pp. 135-142, Jun 2022.
[8] R. Alfita, K. Joni, and F. D. Darmawan, “Rancang Bangun Sistem Monitoring Daya Baterai Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya PLTS dan Kontrol Beban Berbasis Internet of Things”. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kerekayasaaan, vol. 42, pp. 35-44, May. 2021.
[9] P. Gunoto, A. Rahmadi, and E. Susanti, “Perancangan Alat Sistem Monitoring Daya Panel Surya Berbasis Internet of Things”. Sigma Teknika, vol. 5. pp. 285-295, Nov 2022
[10] L. Prihasworo, D. W. Fittrin, U. Y. Oktiawati, H. N. Isnianto and Y. W. Setyono. “Rancang Bangun Smart DC Current and Voltage Monitoring Dengan Thingspeak Pada Simulator PLN Laboratorium Teknik Tenaga Listrik UGM”. Jurnal Listrik, Instrumentasi dan Elektronika Terapan, vol.1. pp. 39-49, Dec 2020.
[11] B. B. Rarumangkay, V. C. Poekoel, and S. R.U.A. Sompie. “Sistem Monitoring Panel Surya” Jurnal Teknik Informatika, vol. 16. pp. 211 – 218, Jun 2021.
[12] Aldiansyah, Y. Apriani, and Z. Saleh. “Monitoring Arus Dan Tegangan Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga SuryaMenggunakanInternet Of Things”. Jurnal Teknik Informatika dan Sistem Informasi, vol. 8. pp. 889-896, Jun 2021.
[13] M. W. Prasetyo, Rifdian, and Hartono, “Rancangan Kontrol dan Monitoring Charging Baterai Pada Pembangkit Listrik Bertenaga Surya Berbasis Internet of Things”. Approach : Jurnal Teknologi Penerbangan, vol. 5, pp. 6-9, Apr. 2021
[14] M. A. Gumilang and H. Rakhmad, “Rancang Bangun Monitoring Daya Listrik untukAplikasi Sistem Tenaga Surya Berteknologi Smart Grid pada Skala Rumah Tinggal”. Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Terapan (J-TIT), vol. 7, pp. 66-70, Dec. 2020
[15] A. F. U. Suduri, S. I. Haryudo., Joko, and M. Widyartono, “Rancang Bangun Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya Kapasitas 80 Wp Untuk Alat Penetas Telur Berbasis Internet Of Things”. Jurnal Teknik Elektro, vol 10, pp. 587-596, Sep. 2021.
[16] Hermansyah, Kasim, and I. K. Yusri, “Solar Panel Remote Monitoring and Control System on Miniature Weather Stations Based on Web Server and ESP32”. International Journal of Recent Technology and Applied Science. vol. 2, pp. 1-24, Mar. 2020.
[17] I. G. H. Putrawan, P. Raharjo, and I. G. A. P. R. Agung, “Sistem Monitoring Tingkat Kekeruhan Air dan Pemberi Pakan Otomatis pada Kolam Budidaya Ikan Koi Berbasis NodeMCU”. Majalah Ilmiah Teknik Elektro, vol 19. pp. 1-10, Jun 2020.
[18] D. Erwanto, D. A. Widhining, and T. Sugiarto, “Sistem Pemantauan Arus Dan Tegangan Panel Surya Berbasis Internet of Things”. Multitek Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah, vol. 14, pp. 1-12, Aug. 2020.
[19] S. Hadi, R. P. M. D. Labib, and P. D. Widayaka, “Perbandingan Akurasi Pengukuran Sensor LM35 dan Sensor DHT11 untuk Monitoring Suhu Berbasis Internet of Things”. Satuan Tulisan Riset dan Inovasi Teknologi, vol. 6, pp. 269-278, Apr. 2022.
[20] S. Wahyu, M. Syafaat, A. Yuliana, and R. Meliyani, “Aplikasi Sensor BH1750 untuk Sistem Monitoring Pertumbuhan Tanaman Cabai Menggunakan Arduino Bertenaga Surya Terintegrasi Internet of Things (IoT)”. Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Fisika, vol. 9, pp. 71-78, Jan. 2021.
[21] A. Siswanto, R. Sitepu, D. Lestariningsih, L. Agustine, A. Gunadhi, and W. Andyardja, “Meja Tulis Adjustable Dengan Konsep Smart Furniture”. Jurnal Ilmiah Widya Teknik, vol. 19, pp. 98-108, Nov. 2020.
[22] J. W. Jokanan, A. Widodo, N. Kholis, and L. Rakhmawati, “Rancang
Bangun Alat Monitoring Daya Listrik Berbasis IoT Menggunakan Firebase Dan Aplikasi”. JURNAL TEKNIK ELEKTRO, vol. 11, pp. 47-55, Jan. 2022.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
