Desain Sistem Pengukuran Parameter dan Keamanan Penerangan Jalan Umum Tenaga Surya Berbasis Internet of Thing (IoT)
Abstract
This study proposes a monitoring system for voltage, current, power and safety of solar street lighting (PJUTS) using mobile phones and the Internet of Things (IoT) based Blynk application. Public street lights that are damaged and prone to theft require monitoring and security systems. As a measurement of voltage, current and power, the INA219 current sensor is used. The sensor value will be read by the NodeMCU microcontroller and sent with IoT to be displayed in the Blynk application on the cellphone so that the processed information can be seen. PIR sensors and ultrasonic sensors are used to identify and detect objects around PJUTS lamps so that they can function as safety for street lights. In the estimation of battery charging, the solar cell gets the highest light at the estimated 12:00-13:00 with a value of 99800 and produces 6.97 watts of power, with a voltage of 11.8 volts and a current of 0.6 amperes. The farthest distance a PIR sensor can identify the progress of an object is 5 meters. The size of the data sent to Blynk within 24 hours is 119.16MB.
Downloads
References
[2] J. Sardi, A. B. Pulungan, R. Risfendra, and H. Habibullah, “Teknologi Panel Surya Sebagai Pembangkit Listrik Untuk Sistem Penerangan Pada Kapal Nelayan,” Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat UNSIQ, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 21–26, Jan. 2020.
[3] W. Anhar et al., “Penerapan Lampu Penerangan Jalan Umum Berbasis Solar System Di RT. 50 Kelurahan Sepinggan-Balikpapan,” KACANEGARA Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 67–74, May 2019.
[4] L. Mahfudz Hayusman et al., “Penerapan Teknologi Panel Surya Untuk Penerangan Jalan dan Tempat Wudhu di Musala Da’watul Khair Kota Banjarbaru,” JURNAL APLIKASI DAN INOVASI IPTEKS “SOLIDITAS” (J-SOLID), vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 200–208, Sep. 2021.
[5] I. D. Arirohman et al., “Pemanfaatan Panel Surya sebagai Penerangan Jalan Umum (PJU) di Kampung Wisata Agrowidya, Rajabasa Jaya, Lampung,” Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 365–372, Nov. 2021.
[6] Tri Wahyu Oktaviana Putri, “Pemanfaatan Energi Surya untuk Penerangan Jalan & Fasilitas,” Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Menerangi Negeri, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 128–136, 2019.
[7] S. R. Hikmawan and E. A. Suprayitno, “Rancang Bangun Lampu Penerangan Jalan Umum (Pju) Menggunakan Solar Panel Berbasis Android (Aplikasi Di Jalan Parkiran Kampus 2 Umsida),” Elinvo (Electronics, Informatics, and Vocational Education), vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 9–17, 2018.
[8] M. J. Nahar, M. R. Sarkar, M. Uddin, M. F. Hossain, M. M. Rana, and M. R. Tanshen, “Single Axis Solar Tracker for Maximizing Power Production and Sunlight Overlapping Removal on the Sensors of Tracker,” International Journal of Robotics and Control Systems, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 186–197, 2021.
[9] P. A. K. Liando, H. Tumaliang, and L. S. Patras, “Sistem Pemantau Dan Pengendali Penerangan Jalan Umum Kota Manado Secara Terpusat Menggunakan Mikrokontroller,” Jurnal Teknik Elektro dan Komputer, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 75–82, Aug. 2019.
[10] R. P. Pratama, “Perancangan Sistem Monitoring Battery Solar Cell Pada Lampu Pju Berbasis Web,” Jurnal ELTEK, vol. 12, no. 01, pp. 1693–4024, 2014.
[11] D. J. Zebua, “Baterai dan Panel Surya di Kulon Progo Dicuri, Sisakan Tiang Lampu Halaman all - Kompas.com,” Kompas. [Online]. Available: https://regional.kompas.com/read/2020/02/12/18595301/baterai-dan-panel-surya-di-kulon-progo-dicuri-sisakan-tiang-lampu?page=all. [Accessed: 23-Apr-2021].
[12] R. Fernando, I. P. D. Wibawa, and C. Ekaputri, “Sistem Kendali Dan Monitor Penggunaan Daya Listrik Pada Perangkat Listrik Rumah Berbasis IOT,” eProceeding of Engineering, vol. 15, no. 2, p. 3, 2018.
[13] I. Riadi and R. Syaefudin, “Monitoring and Control Food Temperature and Humidity using Internet of Things Based-on Microcontroller,” Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro Komputer dan Informatika, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 108–117, 2021.
[14] S. Senthil Kumar, C. Bibin, K. Akash, K. Aravindan, M. Kishore, and G. Magesh, “Solar powered water pumping systems for irrigation: A comprehensive review on developments and prospects towards a green energy approach,” Materials Today: Proceedings, vol. 33, pp. 303–307, Jan. 2020.
[15] A. Fitriandi, E. Komalasari, and H. Gusmedi, “Rancang Bangun Alat Monitoring Arus dan Tegangan Berbasis Mikrokontroler dengan SMS GatewayRancang Bangun Alat Monitoring Arus dan Tegangan Berbasis Mikrokontroler dengan SMS Gateway,” Electrician, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 87–98, Jul. 2016.
[16] M. F. Wicaksono, S. Syahrul, and M. D. Rahmatya, “Development of Laboratory Equipment Inventory System Using Radio Frequency and Internet of Things,” Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro Komputer dan Informatika, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 249–258, Aug. 2021.
[17] K. Anggraini, A. Pujiastuti, and M. Zeny, “Pemanfaatan Internet of Things Pada Kendali Lampu,” Compiler, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 53–59, 2017.
[18] Y. Prasetia, A. G. Putrada, and A. Rakhmatsyah, “Evaluation of IoT-Based Grow Light Automation on Hydroponic Plant Growth,” Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro Komputer dan Informatika, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 314–325, Sep. 2021.
[19] F. F. Asman, E. Permata, and M. Fatkhurrokhman, “Prototype of Smart Lock Based on Internet Of Things (IOT) With ESP8266,” Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro Komputer dan Informatika, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 112–119, 2020.
[20] D. Farahiyah and B. W. Purnama, “Design Prototype of Temperature and Humidity Control and Monitoring on Weaver Ant Cage based on Internet of Things,” Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro Komputer dan Informatika, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 326–337, Sep. 2021.
[21] B. Prayitno, P. Palupiningsih, H. B. Agtriadi, S. Tinggi, and T. Pln, “Prototipe Sistem Monitoring Penggunaan Daya Listrik Peralatan Elektronik Rumah Tangga Berbasis Internet Of Things,” Petir, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 72–80, Apr. 2019.
[22] P. Sistem et al., “Pengembangan Sistem Pemantauan Konsumsi Energi Rumah Tangga Berbasis Internet of Things (IoT),” ELKOMIKA: Jurnal Teknik Energi Elektrik, Teknik Telekomunikasi, & Teknik Elektronika, vol. 6, no. 3, p. 357, Oct. 2018.
[23] I. Gusti, P. Mastawan, E. Putra, I. Ayu, and D. Giriantari, “Monitoring Penggunaan Daya listrik Sebagai Implementasi Internet of Things Berbasis Wireless Sensor Network,” Majalah Ilmiah Teknologi Elektro, vol. 16, no. 3, pp. 50–55, Dec. 2017.
[24] A. Muhamad Alipudin, D. Notosudjono, and D. Bangun Fiddiansyah, “RANCANG BANGUN ALAT MONITORING BIAYA LISTRIK TERPAKAI BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT),” Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik Elektro, vol. 1, no. 1, Aug. 2018.
[25] A. D. Pangestu, F. Ardianto, and B. Alfaresi, “Sistem Monitoring Beban Listrik Berbasis Arduino Nodemcu Esp8266,” Jurnal Ampere, vol. 4, no. 1, p. 187, 2019.
[26] H. I. Shahadi, M. K. Kadhim, N. M. Almeyali, and A. T. Hadi, “Design and Implementation of a Smart, Interactive, and Portable System for Monitoring of Human Vital Signs,” Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro Komputer dan Informatika, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 30–42, 2021.
[27] W. E. Sari, E. Junirianto, and G. F. Rahman, “System of Measuring PH, Humidity, and Temperature Based on Internet of Things (IoT),” Buletin Ilmiah Sarjana Teknik Elektro, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 72–81, 2021.
[28] I. Fauzi and N. S. Widodo, “Monitoring Power Usage on Humanoid Robot Wirelessly Using the INA219 Sensor Monitoring Penggunaan Daya pada Robot Humanoid Secara Wireless Menggunakan Sensor INA219,” Buletin Ilmiah Sarjana Teknik Elektro, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 82–92, 2021.
[29] I. G. A. Putra, A. A. N. Amrita, and I. M. A. Suyadnya, “Rancang Bangun Alat Monitoring Kerusakan Lampu Penerangan Jalan Umum Berbasis Mikrokontroler dengan Notifikasi SMS,” Journal of Computer Science and Informatics Engineering (J-Cosine), vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 90–99, Dec. 2018.
[30] M. Setiawan and R. D. Puriyanto, “Arduino-Based Battery Voltage Monitoring and SMS Gateway,” Buletin Ilmiah Sarjana Teknik Elektro, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 111–118, 2020.
[31] K. P., “A Sensor based IoT Monitoring System for Electrical Devices using Blynk framework,” Journal of Electronics and Informatics, vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 182–187, Aug. 2020.
[32] I. G. H. Putrawan, P. Rahardjo, and I. G. A. P. R. Agung, “Sistem Monitoring Tingkat Kekeruhan Air dan Pemberi Pakan Otomatis pada Kolam Budidaya Ikan Koi Berbasis NodeMCU,” Majalah Ilmiah Teknologi Elektro, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 1–10, Oct. 2019.
[33] N. Nasruloh and A. R. C. Baswara, “Water Level Control and Monitoring Water Temperature in Open Evaporation Pot,” Buletin Ilmiah Sarjana Teknik Elektro, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 149–162, Oct. 2021.
[34] R. Toyib, I. Bustami, D. Abdullah, and O. Onsardi, “Penggunaan Sensor Passive Infrared Receiver (PIR) Untuk Mendeteksi Gerak Berbasis Short Message Service Gateway,” Pseudocode, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 114–124, 2019.
[35] J. Lambert, R. Monahan, and K. Casey, “Power Consumption Profiling of a Lightweight Development Board: Sensing with the INA219 and Teensy 4.0 Microcontroller,” Electronics 2021, Vol. 10, Page 775, vol. 10, no. 7, p. 775, Mar. 2021.
[36] N. R. Pohan, R. Rasyid, L. Elektronika, D. Instrumentasi, and J. Fisika, “Rancang Bangun Sistem Kipas Otomatis Menggunakan Sensor PIR dan Sensor Suhu LM35,” Jurnal Fisika Unand, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 104–110, Feb. 2021.
[37] R. Prayogi and O. Candra, “Rancang Bangun Alat Pendeteksi Pencurian Barang Pada Truk Muatan Menggunakan Sensor PIR berbasis SMS Gateway,” JTEIN: Jurnal Teknik Elektro Indonesia, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 155–161, Jul. 2021.
[38] A. Febtriko, “Perancangan Sistem Pengamanan Ruangan Berbasis Mikrokontroler (Arduino) Dengan Metode Motion Detection,” Rabit : Jurnal Teknologi dan Sistem Informasi Univrab, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 1–7, 2016.
[39] M. A. Omran, B. J. Hamza, and W. K. Saad, “The design and fulfillment of a Smart Home (SH) material powered by the IoT using the Blynk app,” Materials Today: Proceedings, Aug. 2021.
[40] E. Sutanto, T. S. Putra, A. Kuncahyojati, and E. I. Agustin, “IoT based electricity leakage current monitoring using Blynk app,” AIP Conference Proceedings, vol. 2314, no. 1, p. 040004, Dec. 2020.
[41] A. Ma, K. W. Mahendra, S. Ferbriyanto, A. Habibillah, and A. Nurimam, “Training on installing solar water pump for resident of singkar 1 wareng wonosari gunungkidul yogyakarta indonesia | Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Indonesia,” Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Indonesia, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 31–37, 2021.
[42] S. Yuliananda, G. Sarya, and R. Retno Hastijanti, “Pengaruh Perubahan Intensitas Matahari Terhadap Daya Keluaran Panel Surya,” Jurnal Pengabdian LPPM Untag Surabaya Nopember, vol. 01, no. 02, pp. 193–202, 2015.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License