KINERJA STIFFNESS, FATIGUE, DAN CREEP CAMPURAN ASPAL PANAS ASPHALT CONCRETE WEARING COURSE (AC-WC)

  • I Nyoman Arya Thanaya Civil Eng. Dept, Udayana University
  • I Made Agus Ariawan Program Studi Magister Teknik Sipil Fakultas Teknik Universitas Udayana Denpasar
  • I Made Debby Surya Adi Putra Program Studi Magister Teknik Sipil Fakultas Teknik Universitas Udayana Denpasar

Abstract

Damage type that common happens to Asphalt Concrete Wearing Course (AC-WC) is the crack due to fatigue.  This research objective is to analyze the performance of the stiffness, fatigue, static creep and dynamic creep of the AC-WC hot asphalt mix to optimum asphalt content.  The research was conducted at Road Laboratory of the Civil Engineering Department, Udayana University.  The mixture was produced in hotmix and tested with Marshall procedure.  The method used in testing stiffness, fatigue and creep testing refers to the British Standard.  The equipment that is used is the Dynapave UTM 30. Based on the research it was found out that the optimum asphalt content (OAC) of AC-WC mix was 6.05%.  The ITSM value at temperature of 10oC, 20oC, 30oC were 6175 MPa, 4356 MPa, 3790 MPa, respectively.  The fatigue performance on dynamic loading at pressure of 300 kPa failed at 37,401 times of load repetition, at pressure of 500 kPa failed at 15,513 times of load repetition, at pressure of 700 kPa failed at 3,866 times of load repetition.  The static creep performance was 20.84 MPa.  The stiffness of creep dynamic was 13.69 MPa.  In general comparison, between the test result of the static creep and dynamic creep shows that with dynamic load the sample gave bigger strain so its stiffness becomes smaller, compared to the static load.  In other words, the dynamic load causes bigger deformation.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Aderson, A. 1995. Gyropac and Matta Training Course. Australian: Australian Road Research Board Ltd.
AASHTO, 1998a. Standard Specifications for Transfortation Materials and Methods of Sampling and Testing. Nineteenth Edition Part I. Washington D.C.
AASHTO, 1998b. Standard Specifications for Transfortation Materials and Methods of Sampling and Testing. Nineteenth Edition Part II. Washington D.C.
ASTM, 1997. Road and Paving Materials Vehicle – Pavement Systems. Washington D.C : The American Society of Testing Material Officials.
Atkins, H. N. 1997. Highway Materials, Soils and Con cretes. 3th Edition Prentice Hall. New Jersey.
Alderson, A. 1995. Gyropac and Matta Training Cours. Australian Road Research Board Ltd.
Beneto, D. and Roche D. L.. 1998. State of the Art of Stiffnes Modulus and Fatigue of Bituminous Mixture In Bituminous Binder and Mixes. Rilem Report 17th, Belgian Road Research Centre. Brussels. Belgium. Edited by Francken L.. pp. 137-180. E & F Spon. London.
British Standards Institution. 2005.Bituminous mixtures – Test methods for hot mix asphalt, Part 25: Cyclic compression test. BS EN 12697-25:2005.
British Standards Institution. 2012. Bituminous mixtures – Test methods for hot mix asphalt, Part 26:Stiffness. BS EN 12697-26:2012.
British Standard Institution. 2012. Bituminous mixtures-Test methods for hot mix asphalt, Part 24: Resistance to fatigue. BS EN 12697-24:2012.
Cooper, K. E. and Pell, P. S. 1974. The effect of mix variables on the fatigue strength of bituminous materials. Transport and Road Research Laboratory, Report 633.
Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum. 2015. Spesifikasi Campuran Beraspal Panas 2010 Revisi 3. Jakarta: Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum.
Krebs, R.D. and Walker, R.D. 1971. Highway Materials. McGraw-Hill Book Company.
Nono, 2011. Pengaruh Waktu Pembebanan Terhadap Beton Aspal Lapis Permukaan. Pusat Litbang Jalan dan Jembatan Bandung.
Pradani dkk, 2012. Kinerja Kelelahan Campuran Beton Aspal Lapis Aus Menggunakan Material Hasil Daur Ulang dan Polimer Styrene-Butadiene-Styrene. Jurnal Rekayasa dan Manajemen Transportasi ITB Bandung.
Purbanto, I G.R. Mataram, I N. K. 2015, Studi Sifat Campuran Asphalt Concrete Wearing Course (Ac-Wc) Dengan Bahan Utama Bongkaran Aspal Beton Lama Dan Autoclaved Aerated Concrete (AAC) Sebagai Filler, Laporan Akhir Penelitian Hibah Penelitian Dosen Muda, Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Udayana.
Shell Bitumen, 1990. The Shell Bitumen Hand Book. East Molesey Serrey: Shell Bitumen.
Sousa, B. Jorge, Pais, C. Jorge, Prates, Manuel et al. 1998. Effect of Aggregate Gradation on Fatigue Life of Asphalt Concrete Mixes, Transportation Research Record, Journal of Transportation Research Board, no. 1630, Washington, D.C.
Soehartono, 2010. Teknologi Aspal dan Penggunaannya dalam Konstruksi Perkerasan Jalan. Yayasan Badan Penerbit Pekerjaan Umum. Jakarta: P.T. Mediatama Sapta karya.
Sukirman, S. 1999. Perkerasan Lentur Jalan Raya. Bandung: Nova.
Sukirman, S. 2003. Beton Aspal Campuran Panas. Bandung: Granit.
Sukirman, S. 2007. Beton Aspal Campuran Panas. Jakarta, Yayasan Obor Indonesia.
The Asphalt Institute, 1993. Mix Design Methods for Asphalt Concrete and Other Hot-Mix Types. Manual Series No. 2 (MS-2). Lexington USA: Asphalt Institute.
Thanaya, I N.A.. 2003. Improving The Performance Of Cold Bituminous Emulsion Mixtures (CBEMs) Incorporating Waste Materials (Thesis). Leeds: The University of Leeds.
Thanaya, I N.A.. 2017. Manual Prosedur Uji Sampel (Dynapave Universal Testing Machine (UTM) 30). Badung: Universitas Udayana.
Thanaya, I N.A. 2008.Praktikum Bahan Perkerasan Jalan. Jurusan Teknik Sipil Fakultas Teknik Universitas Udayana, Bukit Jimbaran.
Thanaya, I N. A, Purbanto, I G. R. 2015, Karakteristik Campuran Latasir Yang Menggunakan Hasil Garukan Aspal Lama Dengan Penambahan Aspal Emulsi, Laporan Akhir Penelitian Hibah Unggulan Program Studi, Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Udayana.
Whitoeak, D. 1991. The Shell Bitumen Hand Book. UK: Shell Bitumen.
Published
2020-04-21
How to Cite
THANAYA, I Nyoman Arya; ARIAWAN, I Made Agus; PUTRA, I Made Debby Surya Adi. KINERJA STIFFNESS, FATIGUE, DAN CREEP CAMPURAN ASPAL PANAS ASPHALT CONCRETE WEARING COURSE (AC-WC). JURNAL SPEKTRAN, [S.l.], v. 8, n. 1, p. 1-10, apr. 2020. ISSN 2809-7718. Available at: <https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/jsn/article/view/58399>. Date accessed: 19 nov. 2024.