Planning Consistency and the Political Budget Cycle in Indonesia
: Simultaneous Regional Elections in 2017 and 2018
Abstract
This study aims to find empirical evidence of the relationship between planning and the practices associated with political budget cycles in Indonesia, with reference to the simultaneous regional head elections held in 2017 and 2018. A fixed-effect method using least-square dummy variables analyzes the role of planning in the relationship between local-government spending and political budget cycle behaviors. The results indicate that consistency between planning and budgeting can control the discretion applied by regional heads to increase and decrease budget expenditure in the two years before an election, one year before an election and in the election year itself. The magnitude of these reductions or increases differs between types of expenditure. The association between planning and the political budget cycle is significant in the two years before an election for primary expenditure allocations and in a year before an election for allocations of capital expenditure, social assistance, and grants and subsidies.
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References
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Brender, A. & Drazen, A. (2013). Elections, leaders, and the composition of government spending. Journal of Public Economics, 97, 18–31.
Chortareas, G., Logothetis, V., & Papandreou, A. (2016). Political budget cycles and reelection prospects in Greece’s municipalities. European Journal of Political Economy, 43, 1–13.
Cioffi, M., Messina, G., & Tommasino, P. (2012). Parties, institutions and political budget cycles at municipal level: evidence from Italy. Banca d’Italia working paper, 885.
Drazen, A. & Eslava, M. (2010). Electoral manipulation via voter-friendly spending: Theory and evidence. Journal of Development Economics, 92(1), 39–52.
Eryilmaz, F., & Mercan, M. (2015). POLITICAL BUDGET CYCLES: EVIDENCE FROM TURKEY. Annals of'Constantin Brancusi'University of Targu-Jiu. Economy Series, (2).
Goncalves, S. (2014) The effects of participatory budgeting on municipal expenditures and infant mortality in Brazil. World Development, 53, 94–110.
Gonschorek, G., Schulze, G., & Sjahrir, B. S. (2018). To the ones in need or the ones you need? The political economy of central discreationary grants empirical evidence form Indonesia. European Journal of Political Economy, 54, 240–260.
Gujarati, D. N., Porter, D. C., & Gunasekar, S. (2012). Basic econometrics. Tata McGraw-Hill Education.
Kis-Katos, K. & Sjahrir, B. S. (2017). The impact of fiscal and political decentralisation on local public investment in Indonesia. Journal of Comparative Economics, 45, 344–365.
Klein, F. A., & Sakurai, S. N. (2015). Term limits and political budget cycles at the local level: evidence from a young democracy. European Journal of Political Economy, 37, 21-36..
Kurunmaki, L. & Miller, P. (2011). Regulatory hybrids: Partnership, budgeting, and modernising government. Management Accounting Research, 22(4), 220–241.
Lee, S. (2014). The impact of the Korean preliminary feasibility study on budgetary decisions (A Thesis Submitted for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy, University of Birmingham, UK). http://etheses.bham.ac.uk/id/eprint/5179/1/Lee14PhD.pdf
Lewis, B. & Hendrawan, A. (2019). The impact of majority coalitions on local government spending, service delivery and corruption in Indonesia. European Journal of Politic Economics, 58, 178–191.
Nordhaus, W. (1975). The political business cycle. Review of Economic Studies, 2, 169–190.
Pierskalla, J. H. & Sacks, A. (2018). Unpaved road ahead: The consequences of election cycles for capital expenditure. Journal Politics, 80(2), 510–524.
Potrafke, N. (2010). The growth of public health expenditures in OECD countries: do government ideology and electoral motives matter?. Journal of Health Economics, 29(6), 797-810.
Rogoff, K. (1990). Equilibrium political budget cycles. The American Economic Review, 80(1), 21–36.
Sanchez, F. C. (2007). Incentives for budget discipline in the presence of elections. European Journal of Political Economy, 23(4), 863–884.
Sjahrir, B. S., Kis-Katos, K. & Schulze, G. G. (2013). Political budget cycles in Indonesia at the district level. Economics Letters, 120(2), 342–345.
Sjahrir, B. S., Kis-Katos, K. & Schulze, G.G. (2014). Administrative overspending in Indonesian districts: The role of local politics. World Development, 59, 166–183.
Skoufias, E., Narayan, A., Dasgupta, B., & Kaiser, K. (2014). Electoral accountability and local government spending in Indonesia. Washington DC: World Bank.
Wiguna, G. E., & Khoirunurrofik, K. Political budget cycle patterns and the role of coalition parties in shaping Indonesian local government spending. Asia-Pacific Journal of Regional Science, 1-24. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41685-02
Published
2021-08-23
How to Cite
KHOIRUNURROFIK, Khoirunurrofik; RAHMAWATI, Farina.
Planning Consistency and the Political Budget Cycle in Indonesia.
Jurnal Ekonomi Kuantitatif Terapan, [S.l.], p. 327-350, aug. 2021.
ISSN 2303-0186.
Available at: <https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/jekt/article/view/74442>. Date accessed: 05 nov. 2024.
doi: https://doi.org/10.24843/JEKT.2021.v14.i02.p06.
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Articles
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