Identifikasi Jamur Patogen Penyebab Penyakit Layu Pucuk pada Tanaman Adenium spp. di Kota Denpasar dan Potensi Pengendaliannya dengan Jamur Antagonis

  • DWI SUGIARTA Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana
  • I PUTU SUDIARTA Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana
  • NI WAYAN SUNITI Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana
  • I PUTU WIRYA SUPUTRA Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana

Abstract

Identification of Pathogenic Fungi that cause Wilting Diseases on Adenium spp. Shoot in Denpasar City and the Potential Control with Antagonistic Fungi


Ornamental plants of Adenium, known as kamboja Jepang have various types of flowers and stem shapes and have become unique ornamental plants in Indonesia. Adenium plants that grow in Denpasar City showed the symptoms of pathogenic fungi like wilting on the shoots. This study aims to identify the pathogenic fungi that cause major diseases in Adenium spp. in the area of ??Denpasar City. The activities carried out in this study were (1) sampling, (2) isolation of the pathogenic fungi from symptomatic Adenium plant, (3) pathogenicity test, (4) morphological identification of pathogenic fungi, and (5) inhibition test of the antagonistic fungi against the pathogenic fungi. This research was conducted in Denpasar City and the Plant Disease Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University. The results of this study were successful in identifying Fusarium sp. as a pathogen that causes wilting of the shoots or dieback. The potential for biological control by utilizing antagonistic fungi showed that Gliocladium sp. can suppress the growth of pathogenic fungi Fusarium sp. up to > 87% and Trichoderma sp. up to > 88 %.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.
Published
2021-07-30
How to Cite
SUGIARTA, DWI et al. Identifikasi Jamur Patogen Penyebab Penyakit Layu Pucuk pada Tanaman Adenium spp. di Kota Denpasar dan Potensi Pengendaliannya dengan Jamur Antagonis. Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Tropika (Journal of Tropical Agroecotechnology), [S.l.], p. 357-365, july 2021. ISSN 2301-6515. Available at: <https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/jat/article/view/78336>. Date accessed: 21 nov. 2024.
Section
Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)