Pemetaan Potensi Lokasi Pengungsian Akibat Bencana Letusan Gunung Agung di Kabupaten Karangasem Berbasis Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG)

Abstract

The Mapping Potential Location of Evacuation Due to the Mount Agung
Eruption Disaster in Karangasem Regency Based on Geographic Information
System (GIS)

The eruption of Mount Agung was a disaster for people in Karangasem
Regency. The volcanic eruption caused loss of life. One of the countermeasures was
he provision of location point for evacuation based on geographic information
ystem and the construction of WebGIS with the ArcGIS Online program so that it
can be accessed by people easily. This research was done in December 2018 until
April 2019. The methods were used field survey and scoring method that utilizing
patial data. The survey was done outside of the disaster-prone area in Karangasem
Regency and dangerous radius 6, 9 and 12 km based on Mount Agung disaster area
map, the Province of Bali such as school, balai banjar and sport field. School, balai
banjar and sport field have the potential to become refugee camps. The School has
he high and medium potential classes that are 102 and 92 places. Balai banjar has
high, medium and low potential classes that are 126, 101 and 20 places. Sport field
has medium and low potential classes that are 1 and 6 each places. The information
ystem of potential refugee locations in Karangasem Regency based on WebGIS can
provide information to the government and the community so that it can reduce the
mpact caused by the disaster of Mount Agung. The WebGIS that can be accessed is:
https://gunungagung.maps.arcgis.com/home/index.html.