ACUTE RESPIRATORY DISTRESS SYNDROME DAN ACUTE PNEUMONIA PADA NEAR DROWNING:SEBUAH LAPORAN KASUS

Abstract

Near drowning is a condition in which the victim survived the first 24 hours. The World
Health Organization
(
WHO
)
, recorded worldwide in 2000 there were 400,000 incident
drowned accidentally . That is, this figure ranks second only to traffic accidents.
Aspiration pneumonia is a complication of near drwoning which occurred in 80 % of
cases of near drowning, while 50 % of patients sink into acute respiratory distress
syndrome
(
ARDS
)
. This case report discusses the acute respiratory distress syndrome
and acute pneumonia in near drowning 24 years old , who had drowned at the beach for
± 15 minutes , the chest x - ray obtained pulmonary edema dd / lung pnuemonia there
pneuomothorax . Examination of multislice spiral computed tomography
(
MSCT
)
bilateral pneumothorax Thorax obtained major and minor fisuura right and left major
fissure , pneumomediastinum , pulmonary pneumonia contusio / suspected aspiration
pneumonia , emphysema subcutis . In intensive care patients conducted for 9 days and
return to akitivitas everyday