DIVERSITY AND CORRELATION OF BODY CIRCLE DIMENSIONS OF BALI CATTLE AT PUSAT PEMBIBITAN SAPI BALI UNGGUL GEROKGAK, BULELENG, BALI

  • Ainaya Luthfi Anindya Mahasiswa Sarjana Pendidikan Dokter Hewan, Fakultas Kedoteran Hewan, Universitas Udayana, Jl. PB. Sudirman, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia, 80234
  • I Putu Sampurna Laboratorium Biostatistika Veteriner, Fakultas Kedoteran Hewan, Universitas Udayana, Jl. PB. Sudirman, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia, 80234
  • Ni Nyoman Werdi Susari Laboratorium Anatomi Veteriner, Fakultas Kedoteran Hewan, Universitas Udayana, Jl. PB. Sudirman, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia, 80234

Abstract

Bali cattle are one of the native Indonesian cattle that have great potential as a meat producer. The potential population of Bali cattle in Gerokgak, with existing supporting facilities, is the reason for the importance of continuous selection so that the genetic quality of individuals can be improved, selection can be done through measurement (quantitative). This study aims to determine the diversity and correlation between circumference dimensions of bali cattle based on body circumference measurements of bali cows. This study used a purposive sampling method on 25 adult bali cattle kept at the Bali Superior Cattle Breeding Center in Gerogak, Buleleng, Bali. Then the data was processed by descriptive analysis and biplot analysis using the SPSS version 26. The results obtained were in the form of the smallest (uniform) coefficient of diversity for bali cattle is chest circumference of 5,13%, followed by upper neck circumference of 6,38%, the steering circumference is 7,74% and the most diverse is the lower neck circumference of 8,69%. Chest circumference is positively correlated with lower neck circumference and upper neck circumference but negatively correlated with steering circumference. It is recommended to make a selection on the steering wheel of the cow and pay attention to the management of the maintenance of Bali cattle because these two things are interconnected in producing superior breeds of cows.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Awaluddin, Panjaitan T. 2010. Petunjuk praktis pengukuran ternak sapi potong. Balai Pengkajian Teknologi Pertanian. NTB.
Badan Standardisasi Nasional Indonesia (BSN). 2017. Bibit sapi potong – bagian 4 : Bali. Ditjen pkh Petanian.
Hanibal MV. 2008. Ukuran dan bentuk serta pendugaan bobot bobot badan berdasarkan ukuran tubuh domba silangan lokal garut jantan di kabupaten Tasikmalaya. Skripsi. Fakultas Peternakan, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Bogor.
Hartati S, Subandriyo HT. 2010. Keragaman morfologi dan diferensiasi genetik sapi peranakan ongole di peternakan rakyat. JITV. 15(1): 72-80.
Kadarsih S. 2003. Peranan ukuran tubuh terhadap bobot badan sapi Bali di provinsi Bengkulu. J. Penelitian UNIB. 9(1): 45-48.
Martojo H. 2003. Indigenous bali cattle: the best suited cattle breed for sustainable small farms in Indonesia. Laboratory of Animal Breeding and Genetics, Faculty of Animal Science, Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia.
Mattjik AA, Sumertajaya IM. 2011. sidik peubah ganda dengan menggunakan SAS. IPB PRESS. Bogor.
Noor RR. 2010. Genetika ternak. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta.
Paputungan U, Hendrik MJ, Siswosubroto SE. 2019. Seleksi bobot badan induk dan evaluasi kesulitan partus anak (dystocia) sapi bali hasil persilangan pejantan sapi lokal unggul sulawesi utara. Zootec. 39(2): 486-504.
Payne WJA, Hodges J. 1997. Tropical cattle: origins, breeds and breeding policies. Blackwell Science. UK.
Puspitasari DR, Ardika IN, Sukmawati NMS. 2018. Variasi ukuran tubuh dan bobot badan sapi bali jantan pada umur 8 bulan di Balai Pembibitan Ternak Unggul dan Hijauan Pakan Ternak Denpasar. J. Trop. Anim. Sci. 6(1): 83-89.
Sampurna IP, Suatha IK. 2010. Pertumbuhan alometri dimensi panjang dan lingkar tubuh sapi bali jantan. J. Vet. 11(1): 46-51.
Sudaryanto AT, Sutopo, Kurnianto E. 2018. Keragaman fenotipe sapi peranakan ongole di wilayah sumber bibit Jawa Tengah. J. Vet. 19(4): 478-487.
Tillman ADH, Hartadi S, Reksohadiprodjo S, Prawirokusumo, Lebdosoekojo S. 1991. Ilmu makanan ternak dasar. Cetakan ke-5. Gajah Mada University Press. Yogyakarta.
Volkandari SD, Sudrajad P, Prasetyo D, Prasetyo A, Pujianto J, Cahyadi M. 2020. Dampak sistem pemeliharaan intensif dan semi intensif terhadap ukuran tubuh sapi Bali jantan di Balai Pembibitan Ternak Unggul (BPTU) sapi Bali. Prosiding. Seminar Nasional Kesiapan Sumber Daya Pertanian dan Inovasi Spesifik Lokasi Memasuki Era Industri 4.0. Pp. 547-551
Warmadewi DA, Oka IGL, Ardika IN. 2017. Efektivitas seleksi dimensi tubuh sapi bali induk. Maj. Ilm. Pet. 20(1): 16-19.
Published
2023-03-02
How to Cite
ANINDYA, Ainaya Luthfi; SAMPURNA, I Putu; SUSARI, Ni Nyoman Werdi. DIVERSITY AND CORRELATION OF BODY CIRCLE DIMENSIONS OF BALI CATTLE AT PUSAT PEMBIBITAN SAPI BALI UNGGUL GEROKGAK, BULELENG, BALI. Buletin Veteriner Udayana, [S.l.], p. 192-198, mar. 2023. ISSN 2477-2712. Available at: <https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/buletinvet/article/view/86416>. Date accessed: 21 nov. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.24843/bulvet.2023.v15.i02.p05.
Section
Articles