PREVALENCE AND RISK FACTORS OF TRICHURIS SPP. ON GOATS IN DENPASAR CITY
Abstract
Goats are animals that are susceptible to parasitic diseases, one of which is Trichuris spp. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence and risk factors for the infections of Trichuris spp. on goats kept in Denpasar city. In this study, 100 feces samples were taken from several breeders in the city of Denpasar, then data were recorded such as age, sex, number of goats per cage, breed, and also the housing system. The method used in this study is the floating method by taking 3 grams of feces, the homogenized and centrifuged at 1500 rpm for 5 minutes. Do it again after disposing of the supernatant. After centrifuged add saturated salt and let stand for 2-3 minutes and do the examination under the microscope and then the data were analyzed using bivariate analysis in the form of chi-square test. The result of this study found that the prevalence of Trichuris spp. by 95 and influenced by age and breed.
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References
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Winarso A. 2018. Infeksi parasit gastrointestinal pada kambing di Kupang. ARSHI Vet. Letters. 2(2): 25.
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Bulbul K, Akand A, Hussain J, Parbin S, Hasin D. 2020. A brief understanding of trichuris ovis in ruminants. Int. J. Vet. Sci. Anim. Husb. 5(3): 72–74.
Coop RL, Holmes PS. 1996. Nutrition and parasite interaction. Int. J. Parasitol. 26: 951–962.
Dappawar MK, Khillare BS, Narladkar BW, Bhangale GN. 2018. Prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites in small ruminants in Udgir area of Marathwada. J. Entomol. Zool. Stud. 6(4): 672–676.
Devendra CM, Burns. 1983. Goat production in the tropics. Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux, UK. Pp. 183.
Indradji M, Yuwono E, Indrasanti D, Samsi M, Sufriyanto S, Herlan A, Herdiana B. 2018. Studi kasus tingkat infeksi cacing pada peternakan kambing Boer di kabupaten Banyumas. J. Ilmiah Peternakan Terpadu. 6(1): 93-96.
Levine ND. 1994. Buku pelajaran parasitologi veteriner. Gadjah Mada University Press. Yogyakarta.
Mpofu TJ, Nephawe KA, Mtileni B. 2020. Prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites in communal goats from different agro-ecological zones of South Africa. Vet. World. 13(1): 26–32.
Mulyono S. 2004. Teknik pembibitan kambing dan domba. Swadaya. Jakarta.
Novitasari D, Suprayogi TW, Legowo D, Rochmi SE. 2020. The incidence of gastrointestinal helminthiasis in etawa crossbred goat in etawa farm jombang. J. Appl. Vet. Sci. Technol. 1: 24-28.
Onggowaluyo JS. 2001. Parasitologi medic 1 (helmintologi) pendekatan aspek identifikasi, diagnosa, dan klinis. EGC. Jakarta.
Prabowo A. 2010. Budidaya ternak kambing. Balai Pengkajian Teknologi Pertanian Sumatra Selatan. Palembang.
Purwaningsih P, Noviyanti N, Sambodo P. 2017. Infestasi cacing saluran pencernaan pada kambing kacang peranakan ettawa di Kelurahan Amban Kecamatan Manokwari Barat Kabupaten Manokwari Provinsi Papua Barat. J. Ilmiah Peternakan Terpadu. 5(1): 8.
Ratanapob N, Arunvipas P, Kasemsuwan S, Phimpraphai W, Panneum S. 2012. Prevalence and risk factors for intestinal parasite infection in goats raised in Nakhon Pathom Province, Thailand. Trop. Anim. Health Prod. 44(4): 741–745.
Regassa F, Sori T, Dhuguma R, Kiros Y. 2006. Epidemiology of gastrointestinal parasites of ruminants in Western Oromia, Ethiopia. Int. J. Appl. Res. Vet. Med. 4: 51–57.
Rophi AH. 2015. Identifikasi cacing parasit dan prevalensinya pada ternak kambing di Kelurahan Koya Barat, Distrik Muara Tami, Kota Jayapura, Provinsi Papua. Novae Guinea J. Biol. 6(2): 1-11.
Sabrani M, Sitorus P, Rangkuti M, Subandriyo IM, Soedjana TD, Semali A. 1982. Laporan survei baseline ternak kambing dan domba. Small Ruminant-Collaborative Support Program. BPT. Bogor.
Suyasa N, Ayu PI, Rohaeni SE. 2016. Potensi dan Keragaman karakter kambing kacang , peranakan ettawa (PE) dan gembrong di Bali. Proc. Sem. Nas. Inov. Teknol. Pertanian. 2016: 1359–1366.
Win SY, Win M, Thwin EP, Htun LL, Hmoon MM, Chel HM, Thaw YN, Soe NC, PhyoTT, Thein SS, Khaing Y, Than AA, Bawm S. 2020. Occurrence of gastrointestinal parasites in small ruminants in the central part of Myanmar. J. Parasitol. Res. 2020: 8826327.
Winarso A. 2018. Infeksi parasit gastrointestinal pada kambing di Kupang. ARSHI Vet. Letters. 2(2): 25.
Winarso A, Satrija F, Ridwan Y. 2015. Prevalensi trichurosis pada sapi potong di Kecamatan Kasiman, Kabupaten Bojonegoro, Jawa Timur. J. Kajian Vet. 3(2): 225-230.
Zajac AM, Conboy GA.2012. Veterinary clinical parasitology. 8th Ed. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Unitd Kingdom.
Published
2022-01-30
How to Cite
PUTRI, Ketut Ayu Cudemani; APSARI, Ida Ayu Pasti; NINDHIA, Tjok Sari.
PREVALENCE AND RISK FACTORS OF TRICHURIS SPP. ON GOATS IN DENPASAR CITY.
Buletin Veteriner Udayana, [S.l.], p. 723-728, jan. 2022.
ISSN 2477-2712.
Available at: <https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/buletinvet/article/view/75252>. Date accessed: 21 nov. 2024.
doi: https://doi.org/10.24843/bulvet.2022.v14.i06.p15.
Section
Articles
