CASE REPORT: ANCYLOSTOMIOSIS IN PERSIAN MIX LOCAL CAT

  • I Wayan Syartama Hadi Nugraha Praktisi Dokter Hewan, Jl. Yudistira, Desa Bayung Gede, Kecamatan Kintamani, Kabupaten Bangli, Provinsi Bali
  • Putu Ayu Sisyawati Putriningsih Laboratorium Ilmu Penyakit Dalam Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana, Jalan PB Sudirman, Denpasar-Bali
  • I Wayan Batan Laboratorium Diagnosa Klinik Veteriner, Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana, Jalan PB Sudirman, Denpasar-Bali

Abstract

Ancylostoma sp. is a common parasite that infects cats and is a major cause of ankylostomyosis. Ancylostoma sp. enter the nematoda class. Cats can be infected through foods containing eggs or infective larvae. A persian mix local cat named Roger, about 7 years old, weighs 3.5 kg, has diarrhea 3 to 4 times a day with blackish brown feces. Based on the results of a physical examination, the cat has diarrhea with a reddish anal mucosa, swelling in the mandibulary lymphogland dexter, eye mucosa, pale nose and mouth and dehydrated cats. The laboratory tests carried out were faecal examination with floating method, McMaster and routine hematology. Roger's cat was diagnosed with mild degrees of ancylostomiosis. Therapy given is pyrantel pamoat with a recommended dose of 6 to 25 mg/kg and the dose given is 20 mg/kg (0.5 tab). Kaolin pectin with recommended doses of 1 to 2 mL/kg (4.5 mL/day). Hematodine with a recommended dose of 0.5 to 2 mL/kg (injected 0.05 mL) intramuscular. Livron Bplex 1 tablet orally once a day for 10 days. Evaluation of cat cases 3 weeks post therapy found that cat cases had no diarrhea, mucosa of the mouth, eyes, ears, vagina, pink sphincter, Capillary Refil Time (CRT) of less than 2 seconds and good skin turgor. Stool examination results with negative native methods were not found for worm egg infestations.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Agustina KK. 2013. Identifikasi dan Prevalensi Cacing Tipe Strongyle pada Babi di Bali. Bul. Vet. Udayana. 5(2): 131–138.
Agustina KK, Anthara MS, Sibang NAAN, Wiguna WAR, Apramada JK, Gunawan WNF, Oka IBM, Subrata M, Besung NK. Prevalence and distribution of soil-transmitted helminth infection in free-roaming dogs in Bali Province, Indonesia. Vet. World. 14(2): 446-451.
Atmadja SA, Kusuma R, Dinata F. 2016. Pemeriksaan laboratorium untuk membedakan infeksi bakteri dan virus. CDK-241. 43(6): 457-461
Hotez P, Pritchard DI. 1995. Hookworm infection. Sci. American. 272: 42-48.
Keiser J, Tritten L, Silbereisen A, Speich B, Adelfio R, Vargas M. 2013. Activity of oxantel pamoate monotherapy and combination chemotherapy againts trichuris muris and hookworms. Revival of an old drug. PLOS Negl. Trop. Dis. 7(3): 1-8.
Lewis EE, Gaugler R, Harrison. 1992. Entomopathogenic nematode host finding: Response to host contact cues by cruise and ambush foragers. Parasitol. 105(02):309- 315.
Monti JR, Chilton NB, Bao–Zhen Q, Gasser RB. 1998. Spesific amplification of Necator americanus or Ancylostoma duodenale DNA by PCR using makers in ITS-1 rDNA and it’s implications. Mol. Cell. Probes. 12: 71-78.
Oktaviana PA, Dwinata M, Oka IBM. 2014. Prevalensi infeksi cacing Ancylostoma spp pada kucing lokal (Felis catus) di Kota Denpasar. Bul. Vet. Udayana. 6(2): 161-167.
Soulsby EJL. 1982. Helminths, Arthropods and Protozoa of Domesticated animals. 7th Ed. ELBS and Bailliere Tindall, London.
Suartha IN. 2010. Terapi cairan pada anjing dan kucing. Bul. Vet. Udayana. 2(2): 69-83.
Teresson L, Steiner JL, Spillmann T. 2016. Oral cobalamin supplementation in dogs with chronic enteropathies and hypocobalaminemia. J. Vet. Intern. Med. 30(1): 101-107.
Tjahajati I, Purnamaningsih H, Mulyani GT, Yuriadi. 2005. Kasus ankilostomiasis pada pasien anjing di klinik penyakit dalam, Rumah Sakit Hewan FKH-UGM selama Tahun 2005. J. Sain Vet. 24(1): 119-124.
Triakoso N, 2006. Penyakit Sistem Digesti. Bahan Ajar Ilmu Penyakit Dalam Veteriner II. Program Studi Kedokteran Hewan, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya.
Wennogle SA, Martin LER, Popelka FJO, Xu H, Philipe CJ, Lappin MR. 2015. Randomized trial to evaluate two dry therapeutic diets for shelter dogs with acute diarrhea. Int. J. Appl. Res. Vet. Med. 13(3): 199-206.
Published
2022-01-15
How to Cite
NUGRAHA, I Wayan Syartama Hadi; PUTRININGSIH, Putu Ayu Sisyawati; BATAN, I Wayan. CASE REPORT: ANCYLOSTOMIOSIS IN PERSIAN MIX LOCAL CAT. Buletin Veteriner Udayana, [S.l.], p. 90-96, jan. 2022. ISSN 2477-2712. Available at: <https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/buletinvet/article/view/43919>. Date accessed: 24 apr. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.24843/bulvet.2022.v14.i02.p04.
Section
Articles