OCULAR SONOGRAM OF INDONESIAN STRAY CAT EYES
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate Indonesian stray cat (KLI) eyes by transpalpebrae B-mode ultrasound imaging. Eight healthy adult stray cats with 3.0-4.0 kg body weight were underwent of eyes ultrasound scanning without anesthesia or sedation. Linear ultrasound transducer with 7.5-15 MHz of frequency and ultrasound-gel were adhered directly to palpebral on the closed eyes. The results showed that the internal architecture of eyes was visible in different echogenicity according to the constituent of eyes structure. The sonograms with hypoechoic to hyperechoic parts of eyes were cornea, iris, cilliary body, suspensor ligament, sclera, and lens capsule. Moreover, anechoic parts of sonograms that having aqueous constituent were anterior chamber, posterior chamber, and vitreous humor. Based on the result, it can be concluded that B-mode ultrasound was able to assess the eyes through transpalpebral scanning.
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References
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Toni MC, Meirelles AÉWB, Gava FN, Camacho AA, Laus JL, Canola JC. 2010. Rabbits’ eye globe sonographic biometry. Vet Ophthalmology 13(6): 384-386.
Beckwith‐Cohen B, Horowitz I, Bdolah‐Abram T, Lublin A, Ofri R. 2015. Differences in ocular parameters between diurnal and nocturnal raptors. Vet Ophthalmology 18(s1): 98-105.
Bliss CD, Aquino S, Woodhouse S. 2015. Ocular findings and reference values for selected ophthalmic diagnostic tests in the macaroni penguin (Eudyptes chrysolophus) and southern rockhopper penguin (Eudyptes chrysocome). Vet Ophthalmology 18(s1): 86-93.
Conceição LFd, Ribeiro AP, Piso DYT, Laus JL. 2010. Considerations about ocular neoplasia of dogs and cats. Ciência Rural 40(10): 2235-2242.
Dar M, Tiwari D, Patil D, Parikh P. 2014. B-scan ultrasonography of ocular abnormalities: a review of 182 dogs. Iranian J Vet Res 15(2): 122-126.
Feliciano M, Abrahim M, Peixoto R, Yasunaga K, Vicente W, Galera PD. 2013. Contribution of ocular B-mode and triplex Doppler in the evaluation of 10 Poodle dogs with cataracts. Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia 65(2): 359-363.
Forrester JV, Dick AD, McMenamin PG, Roberts F, Pearlman E. 2015. The eye: basic sciences in practice. Elsevier Health Sciences:
Gallhoefer NS, Bentley E, Ruetten M, Grest P, Haessig M, Kircher PR, Dubielzig RR, Spiess BM, Pot SA. 2013. Comparison of ultrasonography and histologic examination for identification of ocular diseases of animals: 113 cases (2000–2010). J Am Vet Med Assoc 243(3): 376-388.
Gelatt-Nicholson K, Gelatt K, MacKay E, Brooks D, Newell S. 1999. Doppler imaging of the ophthalmic vasculature of the normal dog: blood velocity measurements and reproducibility. Vet Ophthalmology 287-96.
Gomçalves GF, Pippi NL, Leme MC, Custódio AT, da SILVA AV, Romagnolli P, Pachaly JR, Bottin JMP, dos Reis Livero FA. 2008. Correlação entre a pressão arterial média e o fluxo sangüíneo na artéria oftalmica externa em gatos (felis catus linnaeus, 1758). Brazilian J Vet Res Anim Sci 45(1): 57-66.
Gonzalez E, Rodriguez A, Garcia I. 2001. Review of ocular ultrasonography. Vet Radiology & Ultrasound 42(6): 485-495.
Hernández‐Guerra A, Rodilla V, López‐Murcia M. 2007. Ocular biometry in the adult anesthetized ferret (Mustela putorius furo). Vet Ophthalmology 10(1): 50-52.
Kassab A. 2012. Ultrasonographic and Macroscopic Anatomy of the Enucleated Eyes of the Buffalo (Bos bubalis) and the One‐Humped Camel (Camelus dromedarius) of Different Ages. Anat Histol Embryol 41(1): 7-11.
Kealy JK, McAllister H, Graham JP. 2010. Diagnostic radiology and ultrasonography of the dog and cat. Elsevier Health Sciences:
Kuhn SE, Hendrix DV, Jones MP, Ward DA, Baine KH, Franklin SR. 2015. Biometry, keratometry, and calculation of intraocular lens power for the bald eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus). Vet Ophthalmology 18(s1): 106-112.
Lang GK. 2007. Ophthalmology: A Pocket Textbook Atlas; revised and enlarged-With 510 illustrations & 50 tables. Thieme:
Lehmkuhl RC, Almeida MF, Mamprim MJ, Vulcano LC. 2010. B‐mode ultrasonography biometry of the Amazon Parrot (Amazona aestiva) eye. Vet Ophthalmology 13(s1): 26-28.
Lima L, Montiani‐Ferreira F, Tramontin M, Leigue dos Santos L, Machado M, Ribas Lange R, Helena Abil Russ H. 2010. The chinchilla eye: morphologic observations, echobiometric findings and reference values for selected ophthalmic diagnostic tests. Vet Ophthalmology 13(s1): 14-25.
McMullen RJ, Davidson MG, Campbell NB, Salmon JH, Gilger BC. 2010. Evaluation of 30-and 25-diopter intraocular lens implants in equine eyes after surgical extraction of the lens. Am J Vet Res 71(7): 809-816.
Mohammadi SF, Mazouri A, Jabbarvand M, Rahman-A N, Mohammadi A. 2011. Sheep practice eye for ophthalmic surgery training in skills laboratory. J Cataract & Refractive Surgery 37(6): 987-991.
Montiani‐Ferreira F, Truppel J, Tramontin MH, D’Octaviano Vilani RG, Lange RR. 2008. The capybara eye: clincial tests, anatomic and biometric features. Vet Ophthalmology 11(6): 386-394.
Novellas R, Espada Y, De Gopegui RR. 2007. Doppler ultrasonographic estimation of renal and ocular resistive and pulsatility indices in normal dogs and cats. Vet Radiology & Ultrasound 48(1): 69-73.
Noviana D, Aliambar SH, Ulum MF, Siswandi R. 2012. Small animal diagnostic ultrasound [Diagnosis ultrasonografi pada hewan kecil]. IPB Press. Bogor: pp.3-8.
Ribeiro AP, Silva ML, Rosa JP, Souza SF, Teixeira IA, Laus JL. 2009. Ultrasonographic and echobiometric findings in the eyes of Saanen goats of different ages. Vet Ophthalmology 12(5): 313-317.
Robinson K. 1997. Dictionary of eye terminology. The British J Ophthalmology 81(11): 1021.
Schmid V. 2008. Imaging of the Eye and Orbit. Diagnostic Ultrasound in Small Animal Practice, 278-300.
Squarzoni R, Perlmann E, Antunes A, Milanelo L, De Moraes Barros PS. 2010. Ultrasonographic aspects and biometry of Striped owl’s eyes (Rhinoptynx clamator). Vet Ophthalmology 13(s1): 86-90.
Toni MC, Meirelles AÉWB, Gava FN, Camacho AA, Laus JL, Canola JC. 2010. Rabbits’ eye globe sonographic biometry. Vet Ophthalmology 13(6): 384-386.
Published
2017-08-29
How to Cite
ULUM, Mokhamad Fakhrul; NOVIANA, Deni.
OCULAR SONOGRAM OF INDONESIAN STRAY CAT EYES.
Buletin Veteriner Udayana, [S.l.], p. 150-155, aug. 2017.
ISSN 2477-2712.
Available at: <https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/buletinvet/article/view/31394>. Date accessed: 26 apr. 2024.
Section
Articles
