KEANEKARAGAMAN FORAMINIFERA BENTIK TELUK BALIKPAPAN, PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TIMUR
Abstract
Balikpapan Bay is one of locations of sampling sediments for the study of benthic foraminifera. The objective of this research was to determine the diversity of benthic foraminifera at different depths at Balikpapan Bay, East Kalimantan. Samples was selected at depth of 0-20 m, then divided into 4 depths, 0-5 m, 6-10 m, 11-15 m, and 16-20 m. A total of 1553 specimens were obtained from 66 species, 7 ordo, and 17 family. Asterorotalia trispinosa is a species with the highest of abundance, that followed by Rotalia sp.1, Rotalia sp.2, and Trichammina nana. The diversity index of each sampling point was different, 8 points have stable diversity, 11 moderate points, and 1 unstable point. This condition were influenced by depth, brightness, temperature, pH, turbidity, salinity, and DO at each sediment sampling point.
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References
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Yamano, H., T. Miyajima, I. Koike. 2000. Importance of Foraminifera for The Formation and Maintenance of a Coral San Cay : Green Island, Australia. Coral Reefs 18: 51-58.
Yassini, I., B.G. Jones. 1995. Foraminifera and Ostracoda From Estuarine and Shelf Enviroments On The Southeaster
Auliaherliaty, K.T. Dewi, Y.A. Priohandono. 2004. Foraminifera di Teluk Sepi-Blongas, Lombok Selatan, Nusa Tenggara Barat dan Kaitannya dengan Faktor Lingkungan. J.Geologi Kelautan. 2(3): 1-8.
Bakus, J.G. 1990. Quantitative Ecology and Marine Biology. Departement of Biological Sciences. University of Southern California. Los Angeles.
Barker, R.W. 1960. Taxonomic Notes. Paleontologi. USA.
Boltovskoy, E., R. Wright. 1976. Recent Foraminifera. Dr. W. Junk b.v. Publishers-The Hague. Buenos Aires.
Boyd, C.E., C.W. Wood, T. Thunjai. 2002. Aquaculture Pond Bottom Soil Quality Management. Pond Dynamic/ Aquaculture Collaborative Research Support Programe. Oregon State University. Oregon.
Brouillette, E. 2009. An Experiment Approach to Understand The Responses of Benthic Foraminifera to Cd, Pb, Hg and Zn. Thesis paper. The University of Georgia. 80p.
Buosi, C., F. Frontalini, S. Da Pelo, A. Cherchi, R. Coccioni, and C. Bucci. 2010. Foraminiferal Proxies for Environmental Monitoring in The Polluted Lagoon of Santa Gilla (Cagliari, Italy). Present Environment and Sustainable Development 14: 91-103.
Burone, L., A.M.S. Pires-vanin. 2006. Foraminiferal Assemblages in Ubatuba Bay, South-Eastern Brazilian Coast. Scientia Marina 70: 203-217.
Burone, L., P. Valente, A.M.S. Pires-Vanin, S.H. De Mello, E. Sousa, M.M. Mahiques, E. Braga. 2007. Benthic Foraminiferal Variability on a Monthly Scale in a Sub-Tropical Bay Moderately Affected by Urban Sewage. J. Scientia Marina 71(4): 775-792.
Colon, M.M., P. Hallock. 2010. Pre-liminary Survey on Foraminiferal Responses to Pollutants in Torrecillas Lagoon Puerto Rico. Carribean J. Sci. 46(1): 106-111.
Denoyelle, M., F.J. Jorissen, D. Martin, F. Galgani, J. Mine. 2010. Comparison of Benthic Foraminifera and Macrofaunal Indicators of The Impact of Oil Based Drill Mud Disposal. J. Marine Pollution Bulletin 60(11): 2007-2021.
Dewi, K.T., E. Saputro. 2013. Sebaran Spasial Foraminifera dalam Kaitannya dengan Kedalaman Laut dan Jenis Sedimen di Teluk Bone, Sulawesi Selatan. J. Geologi Kelautan 11(3): 165-174.
Drinia, H., A. Antonarakou, N. Tsaparas. 2004. Diversity and Abundance Trends of Benthic Foraminifera from The Southern Part of The Iraklion Basin, Central Crete. Bulletin of The Geological Society of Greece 15: 772-781.
Geslin, E., J.P. Debenay, W. Duleba, and C. Bonetti. 2002. Morphological Abnormalities of Foraminiferal Tests in Brazilian Environments: Comparison Between Polluted and Non-Polluted Areas. J. Marine Micropalaentology 45: 151-168.
Gustiani, L., K.T. Dewi, E. Usman. 2005. Foraminifera di Perairan Sekitar Bakauheni, Lampung (Selat Sunda Bagian Utara). J. Geologi Kelautan 3(1): 10-18.
Gustiani, L., E. Usman. 2008. Distribusi Foraminifera Bentik sebagai Indikator Kondisi Lingkungan di Perairan Sekitar Pulau Batam-Riau Kepulauan. J. Geologi Kelautan 6(1): 43-52.
Hallock, P., B.H. Lidz, E.M. Cockey-Burkhard, K.B. Donnelly. 2003. Foraminifera a Bioindicators in Coral Reef Assessment and Monitoring: The Foram Index. Enviromental Monitoring and Assessment J. 18: 221-238.
Loeblich, R., Tappan. 1994. Foraminifera of The Sahul Shelf and Timor Sea. Departement of Earth and Space Sciences. University of California. Los Angeles.
Mendes, I., R. Gonzalez, J.M.A. Dias, F. Lobo, V. Martins. 2004. Factors Influencing Recent Benthic Foraminifera Distribution on The Guardiana Shelf (Southwestern Iberia) J. Marine Micropaleontology 51: 171-192.
Mojtahid, M., F. Jorrisen, J. Durrieu, F. Galgani, H. Howa, F. Redois, R. Camps. 2006. Benthic Foraminifera as Bioindicators of Drill Cutting Disposal in Tropical East Atlantic Outer Shelf Environments. J. Marine Micropalaentology 61(1-3): 58-75.
Murray, J.W. 2006. Ecology and Application of Benthic Foraminifera. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge.
Natsir, S.M. 2010. Distribusi Foraminifera Bentik Resen di Perairan Lombok. Biosfera 27(2): 95-102.
Nooijer, L.J., G. Langer, G. Nehrke, J. Bijma. 2009. Physiological Controls on Seawater Uptake and Calcification in The Benthic Foraminifer Ammonia tepida. Biogeosciences 6: 2669-2675.
Noortiningsih, I.S. Jalip, S. Handayani. 2008. Keanekaragaman Makrozoobentos, Meiofauna, dan Foraminifera di Pantai Pasir Putih Barat dan Muara Sungai Cikamal Pangandaran, Jawa Barat. Vis Vitalis 1(1): 34-42.
Nurruhwati, I., Kaswadji, R., Bengen, D.G., Isnaniawardhani. 2012. Kelompok Foraminifera Bentik Resen Berdasarkan Komposisi Dinding Cangkang di Perairan Teluk Jakarta. J. Akuatik 3(2): 190-197.
Renema, W. 2008. Habitat Selective Factors Influencing The Distribution of Larger Benthic Foraminiferal Assemblages Over The Kepulauan Seribu. Marine Micropaleontology 68: 286-298.
Rositasari, R. 2006. Komposisi Jenis Foraminifera dan Kemunculan Cangkang Abnormal pada Ammonia beccarii di Teluk Jakarta Sebagai Indikator Lingkungan Tercemar. J. Ilmu Kelautan 11(2) : 1-5.
Rositasari, R. 2011. Karakteristik Komunitas Foraminifera di Perairan Teluk Jakarta. J. Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis 3(2): 100-111.
Toruan, L.N.L., D. Soedharma, K.T. Dewi. 2013. Komposisi dan Distribusi Foraminifera Bentik di Ekosistem Terumbu Karang pada Kepulauan Seribu. J. Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis 5(1): 1-16.
Vilela, C.G., D.S. Batista, J.A.B. Neto, M. Crapez, J.J. Mcallister. 2004. Benthic Foraminifera Distribution in High Polluted Sediments from Niteroi Harbor (Guanabara Bay), Rio de Jenerio, Brasil. J.of Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias 76(1): 161-171.
www.ppkkp3k.kkp.go.id/ver3/media/download/RE_keputusan-menteri-negara-lingkungan-hidup-nomor-51-tahun-2004_20141008143942. 2012. Keputusan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup 2004, [Online]. Available:”http://www.ppkkp3k.kkp.go.id/ver3/media/download/RE keputusan-menteri negara lingkungan-hidup-nomor-51-tahun-2004_20141008143942”[12 November 2016].
Yamano, H., T. Miyajima, I. Koike. 2000. Importance of Foraminifera for The Formation and Maintenance of a Coral San Cay : Green Island, Australia. Coral Reefs 18: 51-58.
Yassini, I., B.G. Jones. 1995. Foraminifera and Ostracoda From Estuarine and Shelf Enviroments On The Southeaster
Published
2017-12-29
How to Cite
WIDIANINGSIH, MASTUTI.
KEANEKARAGAMAN FORAMINIFERA BENTIK TELUK BALIKPAPAN, PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TIMUR.
Jurnal Biologi Udayana, [S.l.], v. 21, n. 2, p. 47-55, dec. 2017.
ISSN 2599-2856.
Available at: <https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/bio/article/view/37098>. Date accessed: 21 nov. 2024.
doi: https://doi.org/10.24843/JBIOUNUD.2017.vol21.i02.p02.
Section
Articles
