Identification and Analysis of Macrozoobenthos in The Reclamation Land Area of Lime Mining
Abstract
Mining activities that occur at PT Semen Indonesia (Persero) Tbk. caused the land to become critical land where the nutrients are low and the ecosystem is disturbed, therefore it is necessary to carry out restoration activities for ex-mining land as an effort to be made for the process of recovering ex-mining land as happened to PT Semen Indonesia Tbk, namely by carrying out reclamation activities. Reclamation is an activity that aims to improve or manage the use of disturbed land due to general mining business activities so that it can function and be efficient in accordance with its designation. This study aimed to analyze the structure of the macrozoobenthos community in the reclamation land ecosystem of PT Semen Indonesia limestone mining. This is expected to provide information on the structure of the ecosystem macrozoobenthos community on reclaimed land. A sampling of macrozoobenthos was carried out in the Sugihan village (SUG) and Mliwang village (MLI), Merakurak district, Tuban regency using the direct hand collecting method. The results of this study indicated that the macrozoobenthos species found on the reclamation land of PT. Semen Indonesia Tbk showed it was included in the medium category.
Downloads
References
[2] Latifah, S. Kegiatan Reklamasi Lahan pada Bekas Tambang. Jurusan Managemen Hutan. Universitas Sumatera Utara
[3] Adi, A.N.I.Y.W., S.Widodo., dan A. Nurwaskito. 2017. Analisis Reklamasi Tambang Batukapur di Kecamatan Bungoro Kabupaten Pangkep Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Jurnal Geomine, 5(2): 68–75.
[4] Ulfah, Y., Widianingsih & Zainuri, M. 2012. Struktur Komunitas Makrozoobenthos di Perairan Wilayah Morosari Desa Bedono Kecamatan Sayung Demak. Journal of Marine Research. 1(2): 188-96.
[5] Isnaningsih, N.R., dan M.P.Patria. 2018. Peran Komunitas Moluska Dalam Mendukung Fungsi Kawasan Mangrove di Tanjung Lesung, Pandeglang, Banten. Biotropika: Journal of Tropical Biology, 6(2): 35-44.
[6] Zainuri, M., Yuniar, S.A. & Endrawati, H. 2012. Struktur Komunitas Makrozoobentos di Perairan Morosari, Kecamatan Sayung, Demak. Journal of Marine Research, 1(2): 235-242.
[7] Hartati, R., M.Ulum., dan Widiningsih., 2012. Komposisi Kelimpahan Makrozoobenthos Krustasea di Kawasan Vegetasi Mangrove Kel. Tugurejo, Kec. Tugu, Kota Semarang. Journal of Marine Research, 1(2): 243-251
[8] Putri, D.C., Suprijanto, J., dan Taufiq-Spj, N. 2018. Struktur Komunitas Krustasea Decapoda pada Ekosistem Mangrove di Kecamatan Genuk Semarang. Journal of Marine Research., 7(1): 1.
[9] English, S., C. Wilkinson and V. Baker (ed.). 1994. Survey Manual for Tropical Marine Research. Townsville: ASEAN-Australia Marine Science Project. Australian Institute of Marine Science.
[10] Carpenter, K.E., and V.H. Niem. 1998. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. v. 1: Seaweeds, corals, bivalves and gastropods-v. 2: Cephalopods, crustaceans, holothurians and sharks-v. 3: Batoid fishes, chimaeras and bony fishes, pt. 1 (Elopidae to Linophrynidae)-v. 4: Bony fishes, pt. 2 (Mugilidae to Carangidae)-v. 5: Bony fishes, pt. 3:(Menidae to Pomacentridae)-v. 6: Bony fishes, pt. 4:(Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles, sea turtles, sea snakes and marine mammals.
[11] Dharma, B. 2005. Recent and Fossil Indonesian Shells. Hackenheim: Conchbooks.
[12] Djajasasmita, M., S.N.Kartikasari and Januar. Keong dan kerang sawah. Puslitbang Biologi-LIPI.
[13] Wibisono, M.S. 2005. Pengantar Ilmu Kelautan. Grasindo-Gramedia Widiasarana Indonesia, Jakarta.
[14] Hilsenhoff, W. L. 1988. Rapid field assessment of organic pollution with a family-level biotic index. Journal of the North American benthological society, 7(1), 65-68.
[15] Nada, M.S., N.Taufik dan S.Redjeki. 2021. Kondisi Makrozoobentos pada Ekosistem Mangrove, Pulau Pari, Kepulauan seribu, Jakarta. Buletin Oseanografi Marina. Vol. 10. No. 1: 33-41.
[16] Suryanti, A., R.K.Hartoko and Sari. 2017. Relation Analyse of TSS with Abundance of Gastropods Using Landsat Sattelite Imagery in Nongsa Beach Batam. Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences(JBES). 2(10): 213-219.
[17] Odum, E.P. 1993. Dasar Dasar Ekologi, Edisi Ketiga. Tjahjono Pacific. Aquat. Living Resour. 5:107-114
[18] Ernanto, E., F. Agustriani dan R. Aryawati. 2010. Struktur Komunitas Gastropoda Mangrove di Muara Sungai Batang Ogan Komering Ilir Sumatera Selatan. Maspari Journal. 1: 73-78.