Koneksi Politik Memoderasi Hubungan Struktur Dewan Direksi Dan Komisaris Terhadap Kualitas Laba Di Indonesia

  • Ba'ti Putri Pamuji Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia
  • Zahroh Naimah Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Airlangga, Indonesia

Abstract

This research was conducted to obtain empirical evidence testing the relationship between the structure of the board of directors and commissioners on the quality of company earnings and to test the moderating effect of political connections on the relationship between the two. The population and research sample used all companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the 2017-2018 range with sampling determined by purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique uses multiple regression techniques and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) to examine the moderating effect on political connection variables. The results of the analysis prove that the structure of the board of directors and commissioners has a positive effect on the quality of company earnings and political connections moderate the relationship between the two. This research provides practical implications for business people to pay attention to the structure of the board of directors and commissioners in corporate organizations as well as the issue of political connections in creating a good corporate climate.


Keywords: Political Connection; Board Structure; Earnings Quality.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Al-dhamari, R., & Ku Ismail, K. N. I. (2015). Cash holdings, political connections, and earnings quality. International Journal of Managerial Finance, 11(2), 215-231. doi:10.1108/ijmf-02-2014-0016

Beckmann, K. S., Escobari, D. A., & Ngo, T. J. G. F. J. (2019). The real earnings management of cross-listing firms. 41, 128-145.

Bliss, M. A., Gul, F. A., & Majid, A. (2011). Do political connections affect the role of independent audit committees and CEO Duality? Some evidence from Malaysian audit pricing. Journal of Contemporary Accounting & Economics, 7(2), 82-98. doi:10.1016/j.jcae.2011.10.002

Bona-Sánchez, C., Pérez-Alemán, J., & Santana-Martín, D. J. (2014). Politically Connected Firms and Earnings Informativeness in the Controlling versus Minority Shareholders Context: European Evidence. Corporate Governance: An International Review, 22(4), 330-346. doi:10.1111/corg.12064

Braam, G., Nandy, M., Weitzel, U., & Lodh, S. (2015). Accrual-based and real earnings management and political connections. The International Journal of Accounting, 50(2), 111-141. doi:10.1016/j.intacc.2013.10.009

Chaney, P. K., Faccio, M., & Parsley, D. (2011). The quality of accounting information in politically connected firms. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 51(1-2), 58-76. doi:10.1016/j.jacceco.2010.07.003

Chaney, P. K., Faccio, M., Parsley, D. J. J. o. a., & Economics. (2011). The quality of accounting information in politically connected firms. 51(1-2), 58-76.

Cui, L., Hu, H. W., Li, S., & Meyer, K. E. J. G. S. J. (2018). Corporate political connections in global strategy. 8(3), 379-398.

Dechow, P. M., Sloan, R. G., & Sweeney, A. P. J. C. a. r. (1996). Causes and consequences of earnings manipulation: An analysis of firms subject to enforcement actions by the SEC. 13(1), 1-36.

Faccio, M. J. A. e. r. (2006). Politically connected firms. 96(1), 369-386.

García‐Meca, E., & Sánchez‐Ballesta, J. P. J. C. g. a. i. r. (2009). Corporate governance and earnings management: A meta‐analysis. 17(5), 594-610.

Jiang, W., & Anandarajan, A. (2009). Shareholder rights, corporate governance and earnings quality. Managerial Auditing Journal, 24(8), 767-791. doi:10.1108/02686900910986402

Jiang, W., Lee, P., & Anandarajan, A. (2008). The association between corporate governance and earnings quality: Further evidence using the GOV-Score. Advances in Accounting, 24(2), 191-201. doi:10.1016/j.adiac.2008.08.011

Lafond, R., & Roychowdhury, S. J. J. o. a. r. (2008). Managerial ownership and accounting conservatism. 46(1), 101-135.

Marra, A. (2021). All that glitters is not gold! Independent directors' attributes and earnings quality: Beyond formal independence.

Niu, F. F. (2006). Corporate governance and the quality of accounting earnings: a Canadian perspective. International Journal of Managerial Finance, 2(4), 302-327. doi:10.1108/17439130610705508

Pucheta‐Martínez, M. C., & García‐Meca, E. J. C. G. A. I. R. (2014). Institutional investors on boards and audit committees and their effects on financial reporting quality. 22(4), 347-363.

Ribeiro, F., Colauto, R. D. J. R. C., & Finanças. (2016). The relationship between board interlocking and income smoothing practices. 27, 55-66.

Roychowdhury, S. (2006). Earnings management through real activities manipulation. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 42(3), 335-370. doi:10.1016/j.jacceco.2006.01.002

Salancik, G. R., & Pfeffer, J. J. A. s. q. (1978). A social information processing approach to job attitudes and task design. 224-253.

Saona, P., Muro, L., Alvarado, M. J. J. o. I. F. M., & Accounting. (2020). How do the ownership structure and board of directors' features impact earnings management? The Spanish case. 31(1), 98-133.

Sekaran, U., & Bougie, R. (2016). Research methods for business: A skill building approach: john wiley & sons.
Published
2022-12-26
How to Cite
PAMUJI, Ba'ti Putri; NAIMAH, Zahroh. Koneksi Politik Memoderasi Hubungan Struktur Dewan Direksi Dan Komisaris Terhadap Kualitas Laba Di Indonesia. E-Jurnal Akuntansi, [S.l.], v. 32, n. 12, p. 3491-3503, dec. 2022. ISSN 2302-8556. Available at: <https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/akuntansi/article/view/89923>. Date accessed: 14 nov. 2024. doi: https://doi.org/10.24843/EJA.2022.v32.i12.p02.
Section
Artikel