THE INFECTION OF COCCIDIA AND STRONGYLOIDES IN BALI CATTLE POST-MINERAL ADMINISTRATION
Abstract
The research has been conducted to find out the infection of coccidia and strongyloides in bali cattle, after the administration of minerals in varying amount. The examined samples were 24 feces of bali cattle, which were divided into four treatment groups: without mineral administration (control group), mineral administration of 2.5 gram/head/day; 5.0 gram/ head/day; and 7.5 grams/head/day. After three months administration, examination of coccidia and strongyloides infection was performed using sedimentation concentration and floatation method with saturated salt substance. The data obtained were nominal data which analyzed by using chi square test. The results showed that faecal examination in the bali cattle that were not given mineral treatment (control) was found ookista coccidia and larvae strongyloides. However, no coccidia and strongyloides infection in bali cattle found in the minerals administration (2.5, 5.0, 7.5 gr/d) groups.
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References
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Behrendt JH. 2004. Alternative Mechanism of Eimeria bovis Sporozoites to Invade Cells In vitro by Breaching the Plasma Membrane. J Parasitol 90(5): 1163-1165.
Campbell WC. 2008. History of the discovery of sulfaquinoxaline as a coccidiostat. J Parasitol 94(4): 934–945.
Darmono. 2007. Penyakit Defisiensi Mineral Pada Ternak Ruminansia dan Upaya Pencegahannya. J Litbang Pertanian 26(3): 104-108.
Gunawan IW, Suwiti NK, Sampurna P. 2016. Pengaruh Pemberian Mineral Terhadap Lingkar Dada, Panjang dan Tinggi Tubuh Sapi Bali Jantan. Buletin Vet Udayana 8(2): 128-134.
Klaus HI, Rink L. 2003. Zinc Altered Immune Function. J Nutr 133: 1452–1456.
Kvac M. Vitovec J. 2007. Occurrence of Strongyloides papillosus associated with extensive pulmonary lesions and sudden deaths in calves on a beef farm in a highland area of South Bohemia (Czech Republic). J Helminthologia 44: 10–13.
LiY, McCrory DF, Powel JM, Saam H, Jackson-Mandal AB, Yadav PS, Kapoor V. 2004. Mineral profile of buffaloes under farm feeding condition of Faridabad district of Haryana state. Indian J Anim Nutr 21(2): 104-110.
Mandal AB, Yadav PS, Kapoor V. 2004. Mineral profile and their retention in lactating cows in relation to soil, fodder and feed in Kamrup district of Assam. Indian J Anim Sci 71: 421-429.
Martojo H. 2012. Indigenous Bali Cattle is Most Suitable for Sustainable Small Farming in Indonesia. Reproduction in Domestic Animal 47(1): 10–14.
McDowell LR. 1992. Mineral in animal and human nutrition. Academic Press Inc., San Diego. Pp: 26-77.
Mona AM, Khaier, Abulgasim I. Abdelhalim, Sumaia MA. Abukashawa. 2015. Isolation and Morphological Identification of Eimeria Tenella (Family: Eimeriiddae) from Khartoum State (Sudan). J Appl Industrial Sci 3(5): 177-181,
Mustika Ika Z, Riza A. 2004. Peluang Pemanfaatan Jamur Nematofagus untuk Mengendalikan Nematoda Parasit pada Tanaman dan Ternak. J Litbang Pertanian 23(4): 115.
Paik IK, Paik IK. 2001. Application of chelated minerals in animal production. Asian 6 Aust. J Anim Sci 14: 191–198.
Prasad AS, Beck FW, Bao B, Fitzgerald JT, Snell DC, Steinberg JD, Cardoso LJ. 2007. Minerals supplementation decreases incidence of infections in the elderly: Effect of zinc on generation of cytokines and oxidative stress. Am J Clin Nutr 85: 837–844
Rahayu SS, Suwiti NK, Suastika P. 2016. Struktur Histologi Dan Histomorfometri Granulosit Pada Sapi Bali Pasca Pemberian Mineral. Buletin Vet Udayana 8(2): 151-158.
Stangl GL, Schwarz FJ, Muller H, Kircgessner M. 2000. Evaluation of the cobalt requirement of beef cattle based on vitamin B12 folate, homocysteine and methylmalonic acid. Br J Nutr 84: 645−653.
Susilo J, Siswanto JA, Heni A, Triwibowo B. 2014. Infeksi Coccidia pada Sapi Potong di Balai Peneliltian Tanah Bogo Probolinggo Lampung Timur. Buletin Laboratorium Vet 31
Sutarno, Setyawan AD. 2015. Genetic Diversity of Local and Exotic Cattle and heir cross breeding impact On The Quality Of Indonesian cattle. Biodiversitas 16(2): 327
Suwiti NK, Sentana P, Watiniasih NL, Puja IN. 2012. Peningkatan Produksi Sapi Bali Unggul Melalui Pengembangan Model Peternakan Terintegrasi. Laporan Penelitian Tahap I Penprinas MP3EI 2011-2025.
Suwiti NK, Sampurna IP, Watiniasih NL, Puja IN. Peningkatan Produksi Sapi Bali Unggul Melalui Pengembangan Model Peternakan Terintegrasi. Laporan Penelitian Tahap II Penprinas MP3EI 2011-2025.
Zajac AM, Conboy GA. 2012. Veterinary Clinical Parasitology. Eighth Edition. America. Iowa State College Press.
Published
2017-08-29
How to Cite
PUTRA, Komang Yogie Suryana; APSARI, Ida Ayu Pasti; SUWITI, Ni Ketut.
THE INFECTION OF COCCIDIA AND STRONGYLOIDES IN BALI CATTLE POST-MINERAL ADMINISTRATION.
Buletin Veteriner Udayana, [S.l.], p. 117-124, aug. 2017.
ISSN 2477-2712.
Available at: <https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/buletinvet/article/view/31372>. Date accessed: 22 nov. 2024.
doi: https://doi.org/10.24843/bulvet.2017.09.02.117.
Section
Articles
