Mempelajari Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Dua Belas Jenis Tanaman Microgreens

  • Ade Elsa Ramdaniati Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana, Jln. PB. Sudirman Denpasar, Bali 80232, Indonesia
  • Gede Wijana Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana, Jln. PB. Sudirman Denpasar, Bali 80232, Indonesia
  • I Made Sukewijaya Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana, Jln. PB. Sudirman Denpasar, Bali 80232, Indonesia
  • I Gusti Ngurah Santosa Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana, Jln. PB. Sudirman Denpasar, Bali 80232, Indonesia
  • Ida Ayu Putri Darmawati Program Studi Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Udayana, Jln. PB. Sudirman Denpasar, Bali 80232, Indonesia

Abstract

Studying the growth of Microgreens of twelve types of plants. The lack of information about the cultivation of microgreens, so it is necessary to conduct research related to the growth of microgreens in several types of microgreens plants. The purpose of this study is to find out the growth and yield of twelve types of microgreens plants. This experiment used a one-factor and three-test complete randomized design (CRD). The seeds of twelve types of microgreens plants are planted on cocopeat planting media. The types of plants are basil, broccoli, cilantro, green mustard, lemon basil, peashoot, green radish, red amaranth, red cabbage, red radish, shiso green and sunflower. The implementation of research includes the preparation of planting media, preparation of microgreens racks, planting, maintenance and harvesting. Variables of research include the percentage of cotyledon rupture, the percentage of radicula growth, the percentage of plumula growth, the percentage of growing leaves, germination, the day the cotyledons come to the surface of the medium, the percentage of growth, the length of the stem of microgreens, and the economical fresh weight of microgreens per plant. The results showed that the treatment of twelve types of microgreens plants grew well in cocopeat media. Each of them has a germination percentage above 80%, and differs only in terms of yield. Based on the aspect of the harvest, peashooot microgreens are different from other microgreens because they can be harvested many times, while other microgreens can only be harvested once.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Garwood, N.C. 1995. Studies in Annonaceae. XX. Morphology and Ecology of Seedlings, Fruits and Seeds of Selected Panamanian Species. Botanische Jahrbuercher Fuer Systematik Pflanzengeschichte Und Pflanzengeographie, 117, 1–152.
Harjanti, RA., Tohari, SNH., & Utami. 2014. Pengaruh Takaran Pupuk Nitrogen dan Silika Terhadap Pertumbuhan Awal Tebu (Saccharum officinarum L.) Pada Inceptisol. Vegetalika. 3 (2), 35-44.
Haryanti, S., & Budihastuti, R. 2015. Morfoanatomi, Berat Basah Kotiledon dan Ketebalan Daun Kecambah Kacang Hijau (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) pada Naungan yang Berbeda. https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ janafis/article/view/8735/7063. Diakses 1 Maret 2023.
ISTA, 1999. International Rules for Seed Testing Seed Science and Tecnology.
Janovska, D., Stockova, L., & Stehno, Z. 2010. Evaluation of Buckwheat Sprouts as Microgreens. Acta Agriculturae Slovenica. 95 (2), 157-162.
Kyriacou, M. C., Rouphael, Y., Di Gioia, F., Kyratzis, A., Serio, F., Renna, M., De Pascale, S., & Santamaria, P. 2016. Micro-scale vegetable production and the rise of microgreens. Trends Food Sci. Technol. 57, 103–115.
Lakitan, B. 2007. Dasar –dasar fisiologi tumbuhan. Raja Grafindo Persada. Jakarta.
Lestari, P. M. & Aini. N. (2018). Komposisi Nutrisi dan Media Tanam Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Selada Romaine (Lactuca sativa. Var. romana L.) Sistem Hidroponik Substrat. Jurnal Produksi Tanaman, 6 (3), 455-462.
Mirani, O.I., Harah, Z.M. & Sidik, B.J. (2012). Germination and Seedling Development of Trapa bispinosa Roxb. Pakistan Journal of Biological Science, 15 (13), 653–657.
Pinto, E., Almeida, A. A., Aguiar, A. A., & Ferreira, I. M. P. L.V. O. 2015. Comparison between the mineral profile and nitrate content of microgreens and mature lettuces. J. Food Compos. Anal, 37 (3), 38–43.
Zanne, A.E. Chapman, C.A. & Kitajima, K. (2005). Evolutionary and Ecological American Journal of Botany, 92 (6), 972–978.
Zareian, A., A. Hamidi, H. Sadeghi & M.R. Jazaeri. (2013). Effect of seed size on some sermination characteristics, seedling emergence percentage and yield of three wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivars in laboratory and field. Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research, 13 (8), 1126–1131.
Zheng, W., Ping, W., HongXiang, Z., & Daowei, Z. (2011). Photosynthetic Characteristics of the Cotyledon and First True Leaf of Castor (Ricinus communis L.). AJCS, 5 (6),702-708.
Published
2025-01-31
How to Cite
RAMDANIATI, Ade Elsa et al. Mempelajari Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Dua Belas Jenis Tanaman Microgreens. Agrotrop : Journal on Agriculture Science, [S.l.], v. 15, n. 1, p. 101-107, jan. 2025. ISSN 2654-4008. Available at: <https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/agrotrop/article/view/129806>. Date accessed: 15 oct. 2025.
Section
Articles