DIAGNOSIS AND MANAGEMENT OF HYPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM

  • Ary Widayana
  • I Wayan Megadhana
  • Ketut Putera Kemara

Abstract

Hyperemesis gravidarum is excessive nausea and vomiting in pregnant women to interfere with everyday activities because of poor patient's general condition due to dehydration. Studies estimate that nausea and vomiting occurred in 50-90% of pregnancies. Nausea and vomiting occurred in 60-80% of primi gravida and 40-60% of multi gravida. The cause of hyperemesis gravidarum is not known. Hyperemesis gravidarum, according to the severity of symptoms can be divided into three levels. The diagnosis of hyperemesis gravidarum is made through history, physical examination, and laboratory and USG finding. In patients with hyperemesis gravidarum levels II and III must be hospitalization with the provision of medical treatment, nutrition, parenteral fluids, and alternatives medicine. With a good treatment, the prognosis of hyperemesis gravidarum will be satisfying.

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Author Biographies

Ary Widayana

Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

I Wayan Megadhana
Bagian/SMF Obstetri dan Ginekologi, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana, Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Sanglah
Ketut Putera Kemara
Bagian/SMF Obstetri dan Ginekologi, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana, Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Sanglah
How to Cite
WIDAYANA, Ary; MEGADHANA, I Wayan; PUTERA KEMARA, Ketut. DIAGNOSIS AND MANAGEMENT OF HYPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM. E-Jurnal Medika Udayana, [S.l.], p. 658-673, apr. 2013. ISSN 2303-1395. Available at: <https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/eum/article/view/5114>. Date accessed: 28 mar. 2024.

Keywords

diagnosis, management, hyperemesis gravidarum